Mauna Kea Xeev Chaw Ua Si: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ua tiav

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:24

Nyob rau hauv Tshooj Lus no

Mauna Kea Lub Xeev Chaw Ua Si pab tiv thaiv ib qho ntawm Hawaii thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws: lub roob hluav taws dormant. Mauna Kea nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm ze li ntawm 14,000 ko taw saum toj no hiav txwv theem, ua rau nws lub siab tshaj plaws insular volcano nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no (cov kws tshawb fawb kwv yees tias nws muaj tsawg kawg yog 4,000 xyoo txij li thaum nws kawg eruption). Ntau yam ntawm Hawaii cov tsiaj muaj kev puas tsuaj hu rau lub tsev toj roob hauv pes no, suav nrog Palila honeycreeper, ʻuaʻu noog, thiab Mauna Kea silversword. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov chaw nws tus kheej yog qhov chaw dawb huv rau cov neeg Hawaii haiv neeg.

History

Maunakea tsis yog tsuas yog qhov chaw siab tshaj hauv Hawaii xwb, nws tseem hu ua lub roob ntawm tus vajtswv Wakea, "los ntawm txhua yam hauv Hawaii tau nqis los," raws li cov lus dab neeg Hawaii ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib lub cim dawb ceev ntawm Hawaii kab lis kev cai uas raug kho nrog kev hwm ntawm cov zej zog hauv zos. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub roob qhov ua siab tshaj, muaj txog 11,000 daim av uas tau mob siab rau Maunakea Science Reserve, ua los ntawm 263 cov khoom keeb kwm, suav nrog 141 thaj chaw qub. Lub pas dej me me ntawm Maunakea, Lake Waiau, suav tias yog ib lub pas dej siab tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws, ib yam nkaus.

Yam Ua

Vim muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb, qhov ntom ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu, thiab kev sib txuas rau cov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab lis kev cai, cov neeg tuaj saib tau poob siab los ntawm kev mus ncig sab nraud ntawm thaj chaw tam sim ntawm Maunakea Cov Chaw Saib Xyuas Neeg Qhua (VIS) ntawm lawv. tus kheej. Txij li thaum qhov siab siab thiab huab cua nyias ntawm Maunakea tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob siab rau qhov siab-tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus, cov neeg tuaj saib muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, thiab cov uas yuav xeeb tub-VIS muaj cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg uas xav mus ntsib lub rooj sib tham hauv lawv lub vev xaib.

Hais tias, tseem muaj ntau yam pom thiab ua ntawm VIS, suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam lossis koom nrog kev ncig xyuas los ntawm lub tuam txhab ncig xyuas uas tau tso cai. Cov koom haum xws li Big Island Bike Tours host Maunakea roob tsheb kauj vab ncig xyuas rau cov kws tshaj lij uas cov neeg caij tsheb raug kaw mus rau sab saum toj ntawm txoj kev mus caij tsheb kauj vab raws qhov chaw qis ntawm Maunakea. Mauna Kea Summit Adventures muaj hnub poob thiab kev ncig saib hnub qub nrog cov lus qhia tshaj lij uas suav nrog cov lus piav qhia keeb kwm, zaub mov, thiab dej haus. Nco ntsoov xyuas tias koj qhov ncig xyuas tau sau npe ua ib lub tuam txhab nrog kev tso cai ua ncig ncig Maunakea.

Venturing mus rau qhov ua siab tshaj ntawm Maunakea yog tshwj tseg rau cov neeg taug kev uas muaj kev paub ntau tshaj plaws. Pib ntawm VIS (qhov twg lub xeev xav kom txhua tus neeg taug kev tuaj yeem sau npe ua ntej tawm), txoj kev hla 6 mais ib-txoj kev thiab nce siab ntawm 9, 200 feet saum hiav txwv theem mus rau 13, 800 ko taw ntawm qhov ua siab tshaj. Vim yog qhov siab siab, Maunakea yog ib qho ntawm ob peb qhov chaw hauv Hawaii uas pom cov daus, yog li txoj kev taug kev feem ntau kaw thaum lub caij ntuj no raws li huab cua.kwv yees. VIS tseem ceeb toom tias cov neeg taug kev uas tsis rov qab mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb thaum hnub poob yuav raug tso tseg ntawm txoj kev taug kev thaum tsaus ntuj. Cov neeg mob mob roob siab (AMS), qhov siab siab pulmonary edema (HAPE), thiab qhov siab siab cerebral edema (HACE) tsis yog qhov tsis tshua muaj, thaum cov neeg uas tau dhia dej hauv 24 teev tsis raug tso cai nce toj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv raws li VIS website.

Stargazing

Tam sim no muaj 13 lub chaw soj ntsuam thoob ntiaj teb ntawm qhov ua siab tshaj ntawm Maunakea, sawv cev rau qee qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab muaj zog tshaj plaws telescopes nyob rau niaj hnub no. Lub ntuj qhuav, feem ntau cloudless muab lub zoo meej backdrop rau kev soj ntsuam nyob deb galaxies thiab constellation. Thaum lub chaw soj ntsuam kev tshaj lij tsis qhib rau pej xeem, Maunakea Cov Chaw Saib Xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv Xov Xwm tau tso rau cov kev pabcuam pub dawb hmo ntuj thaum 6 teev tsaus ntuj. thiab 10 p.m. Hnub Tuesday, Wednesdays, Fridays, thiab Saturdays, huab cua tso cai.

Camping

Cov chaw mus pw hav zoov ntawm Maunakea suav nrog tsib lub tsev ib txwm muaj nrog chav rau rau tus neeg, ob lub tsev nkag tau nrog chav rau rau tus neeg, thiab ob lub tsev bunkhouse nrog chav rau 24 tus neeg. Cov chaw tseem muaj chaw ua si rau menyuam yaus, chaw noj mov, chaw nres tsheb, txoj kev taug kev, thiab chav dej pej xeem. Bunkhouses yuav tsum tau daim ntawv tso cai pab pawg ua ntej yuav mus rau qhov kev tshwj tseg, tab sis cov cabins tuaj yeem xauj yam tsis muaj ntawv tso cai siv Hawaii County online preservation system.

Nyob qhov twg nyob ze

Lwm yam tshaj qhovcov chaw pw hav zoov, tsis muaj chaw nyob ze Maunakea. Feem ntau cov kev xaiv chaw nyob yog nyob ntau dua 40 mais deb ntawm Hilo mus rau sab hnub tuaj lossis Waimea mus rau sab hnub poob. Tsav tsheb me ntsis ntxiv kom pom ntau qhov chaw nplua nuj nyob hauv Kohala ntug dej hiav txwv lossis ntau lub tsev so hauv Kailua-Kona, qhov twg cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws loj feem ntau xaiv nyob.

Kawm paub ntxiv txog koj cov kev xaiv nrog peb phau ntawv qhia txog qhov chaw nyob ntawm Hawaii Island.

Yuav Tau Li Cas

Mauna Kea State Recreation Area nyob rau Hawaii Island (yav tas los hu ua Big Island) txog 35 mais sab hnub poob ntawm Hilo. Lub tiaj ua si kuj yog ib qho ntawm tib qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb uas koj tuaj yeem taug kev los ntawm hiav txwv theem mus txog 13,000 ko taw nyob rau hauv ob-teev tsav tsheb ntawm ib txoj kev.

Mus txog qhov ntawd, siv Saddle Road sab hnub poob ntawm Hilo mus txog 43 mais ntawm lub roob. Los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm cov kob, siv Saddle Road sab hnub poob ntawm Waimea txog li 46 mais. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev me ntsis (tag nrho ntawm 63 mais) los ntawm sab hnub poob hauv Kailua-Kona, qhov chaw koj yuav siv HI-190 / Hawaii Belt Road rau Daniel K. Inouye Txoj Kev Loj (uas thaum kawg tig mus rau Saddle Road). Thaum koj mus txog qhov chaw qhua, muaj chaw nres tsheb ntawm sab laug ntawm txoj kev pav.

Yog tias koj tshiab tsav tsheb hauv Hawaii, tau txais cov lus qhia ntxiv nrog peb cov lus qhia ua tiav rau kev tsav tsheb ntawm Hawaii Island.

Accessibility

Thaum muaj cov chaw nres tsheb nkag mus tau nyob ze ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib, qhov chaw nres tsheb yog ua los ntawm pob zeb thiab qhov chaw tsis sib luag, thiab cov chav dej yog nqa tau (ib yam li ntawd, qhov ua siab tshaj yog pob zeb tag nrho). Qhov siab ntawm MaunaKea tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem thiab VIS tsis pom zoo rau ib tus neeg uas muaj teeb meem hauv lub plawv lossis chaw cia khoom kom taug kev saum lub chaw qhua.

Qhia rau koj mus ntsib

• Lub chaw nres tsheb roj ze tshaj plaws rau Maunakea yog 40 mais deb ntawm VIS, yog li nco ntsoov sau ua ntej ua tus tsav.
• Txawm li cas los xij, Maunakea yeej ib txwm txias dua li lwm qhov ntawm cov kob, nrog rau qhov kub qis ntawm 17 ° F hauv lub caij ntuj no mus rau 26 ° F nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab kub siab tshaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm 40s. Needless hais, qhov no yog ib tug zoo nkauj drastic hloov ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej thiab tsev so nyob rau hauv qis altitudes uas cov neeg tuaj saib tej zaum twb acclimated rau, yog li los npaj nrog sov khaub ncaws yog yuav tsum tau.
• Kev mob siab rau qhov siab yog ib txwm muaj, txawm tias rau cov neeg uas tsuas mus kom deb li deb ntawm cov qhua. Tau paub cov tsos mob thiab kawm ntxiv ntawm VIS lub vev xaib.
• Nyob rau qee lub hnub Saturday, VIS muaj kev nthuav qhia tshwj xeeb txog kab lis kev cai los qhia kev paub txog Maunakea keeb kwm thiab nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv haiv neeg Hawaii kab lis kev cai hu ua Malalo o ka Po Lani. Tshawb xyuas VIS lub vev xaib kom pom tias koj qhov kev mus ntsib poob rau tib hnub raws li qhov kev zov me nyuam.