Sicily's Valley of the Temples: Phau Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho
Sicily's Valley of the Temples: Phau Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho

Video: Sicily's Valley of the Temples: Phau Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho

Video: Sicily's Valley of the Temples: Phau Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho
Video: Agrigento, Sicily: Valley of the Temples - Rick Steves’ Europe Travel Guide - Travel Bite 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Hav ntawm cov tuam tsev
Hav ntawm cov tuam tsev

Nyob rau hauv Tshooj Lus no

Lub Valley ntawm Tuam Tsev ntawm Agrigento, Sicily, ib txwm nyob saum txhua daim ntawv teev npe yuav tsum-pom qhov chaw hauv Sicily. Ib qho ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws archaeological sites nyob rau hauv lub Mediterranean, lub Valley ntawm lub Tuam Tsev yog zoo kawg li rau nws ntev keeb kwm, nws tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub ancient ntiaj teb no, thiab nws ua tim khawv rau lub hwj chim thiab dav ntawm ancient Greece. Lub Valley ntawm Tuam Tsev tau yog UNESCO World Heritage Site txij thaum 1997 thiab thawj zaug cov neeg tuaj xyuas Sicily yuav tsum sim ua kom nres ntawm no. Nov yog txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog kev mus saib qhov chaw zoo kawg nkaus archaeological, tam sim no ua haujlwm raws li Parco Valle dei Templi Agrigento.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub hav ntawm Tuam Tsev & Agrigento

Agrigento (Akragas hauv Greek) tau tsim los ntawm Greeks nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 6 BC. Dab tsi pib ua ib qho chaw me me tsis ntev los ua ib lub nroog tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Mediterranean. Tau ntau pua xyoo, Agrigento thiab lwm lub nroog Greek hauv Sicily tau nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Syracuse, Corinth, thiab Carthage. Thaum lub sij hawm Punic Wars ntawm 3rd thiab 2nd centuries BC, Agrigento yog ib qho khoom plig nrhiav los ntawm ob lub Carthaginians thiab cov neeg Loos. Los ntawm lub xyoo pua 1 AD thiab nce ntawm Roman faj tim teb chaws, nws ib zaug dua los ua kev lag luam vam meej.chaw. Byzantine, Arab, thiab Norman conquests tau ua raws li ntau pua xyoo raws li lub nroog Agrigento tau raug ntiab tawm ntau zaus.

Lub nroog niaj hnub ntawm Agrigento muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm medieval, Byzantine, thiab ntau dua tshiab architecture, nrog rau feem ntau ntawm cov seem ntawm lub qub nroog faus hauv qab. Tab sis qhov kev nyiam tiag tiag ntawm Agrigento nyob sab nraum lub nroog qub. Lub Valley ntawm Tuam Tsev yog ib thaj chaw loj ntawm cov tuam tsev puas tsuaj uas hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Akragas thaum ub thaum lub sij hawm qhov siab ntawm nws cov Greek theem. Cov seem ntawm xya lub tuam tsev, nrog rau lwm ntu ntawm 3, 212-acre qhov chaw, yog ib qho ntawm cov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv txhua lub tebchaws Ltalis.

illuminated taug kev mus rau lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Juno thaum tsaus ntuj
illuminated taug kev mus rau lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Juno thaum tsaus ntuj

Pom & Ua Dab Tsi ntawm Hav Tuam Tsev

Muaj xya lub tuam tsev ruins nyob rau hauv lub hav (uas tsis yog ib tug hav, tab sis ib tug toj siab), nyob rau hauv ntau lub xeev ntawm preservation. Txhua tus tau tsim hauv Doric style, ntawm 510 - 430 BC. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws-preserved thiab feem ntau yees duab yog:

  • Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Concordia: Nrog rau nws rau rau kab muaj zog thiab tsa pediment, Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Concordia yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws-preserved nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si. Thaum lub sij hawm Nrab Hnub nyoog thaum ntxov, nws tau hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv ib lub tsev teev ntuj, uas yog ib feem ntawm vim li cas nws tseem nyob rau hauv ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm preservation. Ib tus pej thuam niaj hnub ntawm Icarus, los ntawm tus kws kos duab Polish Igor Mitoraj, nteg nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tuam tsev.
  • Temple of Juno: Nyob ze ntawm qhov nkag sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tiaj ua si, Lub Tuam Tsev Juno, ib zaug zoo ib yam hauv kev tsim rau lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Concordia, raug rhuav tshem los ntawm Carthaginians. Cov cim ntawm nws qhov hluav taws kub tseem pom nyob hauv lub tuam tsev sab hauv.
  • Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Hercules: Tsuas yog yim kab tseem nyob ntawm lub tuam tsev uas muaj zog tshaj plaws no, qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw.

Lwm lub tuam tsev yog:

  • Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Olympian Zeus: Ib feem ntawm thaj chaw Olympian loj, Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Olympian Zeus tau tuav ib zaug los ntawm txhua kab hauv cov duab atlases, lossis loj heev hauv tib neeg daim ntawv. Muaj ob peb leeg pw hauv av, ib nrab rov los ua ke ze ntawm lub tuam tsev.
  • Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Castor thiab Pollux: Ib feem ntawm lub kaum rov tsim dua nrog tsuas yog plaub kab yog tag nrho cov seem ntawm lub tuam tsev, kuj hu ua Tuam Tsev ntawm Dioscuri.
  • Lub Tuam Tsev Hephaestus: Tus hneev taw ntawm lub tuam tsev no xyoo pua 5, ua rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug laus dua, qhia tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv hav..
  • Temple of Asclepius: Teem sib nrug ntawm lwm qhov chaw dawb ceev, lub tuam tsev no rau Greek vajtswv ntawm cov tshuaj zoo li yog qhov chaw mus ncig rau cov neeg mob.

Lwm qhov chaw ntawm Valley of the Temples archaeological park suav nrog:

  • Pietro Griffo Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej. Nkag mus tau los ntawm daim pib ua ke, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau yam pom los ntawm ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo ntawm excavations ntawm lub Valley ntawm lub Tuam Tsev, suav nrog statuary, antique vases, thiab sarcophagi.
  • Qhov ntxa ntawm Theron: Lub qhov ntxa tsis muaj npe no nyob ze thaj tsam necropolis.
  • Necropoli Giambertoni thiab Paleo-Christian Necropolis. Ob qhov chaw faus neeg no yog tsim los ntawm lub hauv siab qhov ntxa thiabcarved niches uas ib zaug tuav funerary urns.
  • Kolymbethra Garden. Nkag mus tau los ntawm daim pib sib koom ua ke qhov chaw verdant no muaj ntau txhiab xyoo ntoo txiv ntseej, pob zeb tsim thiab cov pob zeb txiav, thiab cov kwj me me.
  • Tseeb ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv nroog qub. Cov phab ntsa uas tau tsim muaj ib zaug tau raug rhuav tshem los ntawm Carthaginians thiab lwm cov invaders tom ntej, ntxiv rau cov av qeeg uas ua rau tag nrho lub hav.

Yuav Tau Li Cas

  • Los ntawm tsheb: Lub Valley ntawm Tuam Tsev yog nyob ze rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Sicily, txog 81 mais (130 mais) los ntawm tsheb los ntawm Palermo, 108 mais (174 mais) los ntawm Trapani, thiab 99 mais (160 mais) los ntawm Catania. Nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm lub tsheb ntawm ntau txoj kev loj hauv cheeb tsam uas txuas mus rau Agrigento.
  • Los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau: Tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Palermo Centrale chaw nres tsheb khiav ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, nrog lub sijhawm taug kev ob teev. Los ntawm Catania Centrale, nws yog qhov tsawg kawg yog tsib teev taug kev nrog tsawg kawg ob lub tsheb ciav hlau hloov. Los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb hauv nruab nrab Agrigento, nws yog 1.9-mais (3-kilometer) taug kev mus rau lub tiaj ua si nkag, lossis caij tsheb npav2 mus rau Fermata Tempio di Giunone.

nyob qhov twg

Peb lub hnub qub Villa San Marco thiab tsib lub hnub qub Villa Athena yog ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si archaeological, thiab ob qho tib si muaj pas dej ua ke. Villa Athena muaj tsev noj mov thiab spa, thaum San Marco muaj kev pabcuam B&B. Kaum ob lub tsev so ntawm txhua chav kawm nyob hauv Agrigento lub zos. Muaj cov tsev so beachfront sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob ntawm Valley ntawm Tuam Tsev, ntawm SS115 txoj kev ntug dej hiav txwv.

Lub tswv yim rau kev mus ntsib &General Information

  • Huab cua: Los ntawm nruab nrab Lub Rau Hli mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli, Sicily yog qhov kub siab heev thaum nruab hnub tuaj yeem siab tshaj 100 degrees F (37 degrees C). Sim zam lub hav uas kub tshaj plaws ntawm hnub, thiab nqa lub kaus mom lub hnub, tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, tsom iav, thiab lub raj mis dej. Muaj cov dej ntws thoob plaws hauv lub tiaj ua si.
  • Taug kev: Txhawm rau tshawb xyuas txhua qhov pom hauv lub tiaj ua si, koj yuav tsum tau taug kev 2.5 txog 3.1 mais (4 mus rau 5 mais). Rau 3 euros, lub tsheb npav hluav taws xob yuav coj koj los ntawm ib qho chaw nkag ntawm lub tiaj ua si mus rau lwm qhov. Lub tiaj ua si muaj lub rooj zaum muaj hluav taws xob pub dawb, los ntawm kev teem tseg, rau cov neeg uas muaj kev txo qis.
  • Nkag: Tam sim no muaj ob qhov qhib nkag mus rau qhov chaw qub qub. Yog tias koj tsuas xav pom cov tuam tsev loj, mus rau lub Tuam Tsev Hera Lacinia (Juno) nkag.
  • Facilities: Muaj ib lub tsev noj mov hauv lub tiaj ua si, nrog rau cov khw muag ntawv ntawm ob lub rooj vag loj.
  • Daim pib: Muaj peb hom pib sib txawv rau lub Hav. Koj tuaj yeem yuav daim pib tsuas yog rau Valley of the Temples, ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke uas suav nrog Valley thiab Kolymbethra Garden, lossis kev sib xyaw ua ke uas suav nrog Valley thiab nkag mus rau lub tsev khaws khoom qub qub.

Cov lus nug nquag

  • Kuv yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas ntawm Valley of Tuam Tsev?

    Npaj siv sijhawm 3 mus rau 4 teev hauv lub tiaj ua si, ntau dua yog tias koj mus xyuas lub vaj lossis tsev cia puav pheej.

  • Lub Hav ntawm Tuam Tsev nyob qhov twg hauv Sicily?

    Lub Hav ntawm Tuam Tsev nyob ib sab ntawm lub nroog Agrigento ob peb mais hauv avlos ntawm Sicily sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv.

  • Lub tshav dav hlau twg ze tshaj plaws rau Valley ntawm Tuam Tsev?

    Ob lub tshav dav hlau ze tshaj plaws yog tshav dav hlau Falcone Borsellino hauv Palermo thiab Fontanarosso tshav dav hlau hauv Catania. Lub sijhawm tsav tsheb los ntawm txhua qhov yog li ob teev.

Pom zoo: