Qhov Zoo Tshaj 6 Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Fez, Morocco

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:52

Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tebchaws, Fez yog qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm Morocco plaub lub nroog imperial tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv 789 los ntawm thawj Idrisid sultans. Niaj hnub no nws yog nto moo rau nws cov keeb kwm medina, qhov uas cov kws txawj ntse tseem xyaum ntau yam crafts uas lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv yav dhau los tau siv los ua kom zoo nkauj lub nroog ntau lub mosques, medersas, thiab palaces. Taug kev los ntawm medina txoj kev sib tw twisting yog ib zaj lus qhia keeb kwm ntawm nws tus kheej; tab sis yog tias koj xav tau kev nkag siab tob rau hauv Fez yav dhau los, xav txog kev mus ntsib ib qho ntawm nws cov tsev khaws puav pheej zoo nkauj. Los ntawm riam phom mus rau ntoo, muaj cov khoom muaj nqis txaus kom pom ntawm cov chaw nyiam hauv qab no.

Borj Nord Arms Museum

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej caj npab ntawm Borj Nord yog ib lub nroog nrov tshaj plaws. Nws yog nyob rau saum toj nrog majestic views ntawm lub medina, nyob rau hauv ib tug imposing fortress commissioned nyob rau hauv Portuguese style los ntawm Saadian Sultan Ahmed el Mansour Eddahbi nyob rau hauv 1582. Ua los tiv thaiv Fez los ntawm invaders, nws yog haum uas lub fortress tam sim no tsev ntau tshaj 5., 000 piv txwv ntawm riam phom tsis tshua muaj thiab zoo nkauj. Cov khoom sau los ntawm tag nrho ntawm 35 lub teb chaws (nrog rau ntau yam khoom plig los ntawm kev mus saib vaj ntxwv) thiab nthuav dav Moroccan keeb kwmlos ntawm prehistoric lub sij hawm mus rau lub xyoo pua 20th.

Muaj 13 chav nyob rau hauv tag nrho, nrog rau kev sau ntawm Moroccan riam phom yog qhov txaus siab tshwj xeeb. Artifacts muaj xws li ornate phom thiab bejeweled daggers; nrog rau 12-tuj phom siv nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 16th sib ntaus sib tua ntawm peb Vaj. Cov duab yog augmented los ntawm archival photography thiab cov ntaub ntawv boards. Borj Nord qhib txij hnub Tuesday txog hnub Sunday, thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj. nrog kaw ob teev los ntawm nruab nrab mus rau 2 teev tsaus ntuj. txhua hnub.

Dar Batha Museum

Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, Dar Batha pib lub neej raws li lub caij ntuj sov lub tsev ua haujlwm los ntawm Alaouite Sultan Hassan I nyob rau xyoo 19th. Tom qab xyoo ntawm Fabkis txoj hauj lwm, lub palace tau hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv ib lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv 1915. Niaj hnub no nws tau los ua ib tug repository rau ntau tshaj 6,500 piv txwv ntawm tsoos Moroccan arts thiab crafts, ntau ntawm lawv cawm los ntawm medina mosques thiab medersas uas tau poob rau hauv kev siv. los yog repurposed. Cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm qhov pom ntawm Dar Batha suav nrog cov ntoo ntoo carvings thiab cov haujlwm zellij mosaic, Fassi paj ntaub, thiab cov ntaub pua plag Berber.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb suav nrog cov seem ntawm Andalusian Mosque lub cuaj-xyoo pua minbar, thiab cov khoom zoo heev ntawm cov khoom siv hauv zos lub npe hu ua Fez Blue. Cov yam ntxwv los ntawm lawv cov ornate, cob alt xiav designs, qee daim yog yuav luag 700 xyoo. Tom qab koj mus ntsib, siv sijhawm los mus ncig lub vaj tsev Andalusian vaj. Nrog lawv cov suab paj nruag qhov chaw thiab lush greenery, lawv muab ib tug txais tos respite los ntawm tshav kub thiab hustle ntawm lub medina. Tam sim no tab tom uakev kho dua tshiab, Dar Batha feem ntau qhib thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj. txhua hnub tsuas yog Tuesday.

Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts and Crafts

Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej txaus siab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntoo ntawm Dar Batha, taug kev mus rau sab nraud ntawm medina kom pom Nejjarine Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ntoo Arts thiab Crafts. Nyob rau ntawm Nejjarine Square (paub rau nws cov ornately decorated pej xeem ciav), lub tsev uas tsev lub tsev cia puav pheej yog ib tug 18th-xyoo pua funduq los yog caravanserai, ib qho chaw rau cov tub lag luam so, ruaj khov lawv cov ntxhuav, thiab khaws lawv cov khoom tom qab lawv arduous taug kev hla. lub Sahara.

Tam sim no lub tsev tau mob siab rau rov qab los, thiab cov chav uas ib zaug tau nyob hauv cov caravaners thiab lawv cov khoom siv ua ib qho zoo kawg nkaus keeb kwm yav dhau los piv txwv ntawm cov ntoo tsoos los ntawm thoob plaws Morocco. Saib xyuas cov ntxaij vab tshaus, qhov rooj, thiab qhov rais kaw; tsoos tshoob rooj tog thiab carved thov hlaws dai. Qee tus tau ua hauv Berber style, thaum lwm tus yog Andalusian txawv. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem muaj lub tsev café rooftop nrog tshwj xeeb medina views, thiab qhib txhua hnub los ntawm 10 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj

Riad Belghazi Tsev khaws puav pheej

Ib feeb taug kev peb feeb los ntawm Nejjarine Tsev khaws puav pheej coj koj mus rau hauv ib qho kev nqaim ntawm txoj kev nqaim, mus rau Musée Riad Belghazi, lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntiag tug nyob hauv yav dhau los 17-xyoo pua riad ntawm tsev neeg muaj nyiaj Fez. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj plaub chav sib txawv, txhua qhov muaj cov khoom qub uas muaj xws li nyiaj thiab kub hniav nyiaj hniav kub rau Moroccan caftans, ntaub pua plag, thiabpaj ntaub, kab tshoob lub hauv siab, thiab suab paj nruag. Qee cov khoom muaj nqis no yog muag, ua khoom plig nrog zaj dab neeg zoo siab.

Ib qho tseem ceeb rau ntau tus neeg tuaj xyuas yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub vaj kaj siab. Ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem zaum rau ib khob ntawm mint tshuaj yej los yog cov kua txiv kab ntxwv tshiab hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov ntoo citrus, nyob ib puag ncig ntawm zellij-inlaid kab ntawm lub tshav puam colonnades. Musée Riad Belghazi qhib thaum 10 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj, Hnub Saturday txog hnub Thursday.

Medersa el-Attarine

Technically, Medersa el-Attarine tsis yog ib lub tsev cia puav pheej tab sis yav dhau los medersa, lossis tsev kawm kev ntseeg. Ntawm no, cov tub ntxhais kawm tau kawm Sunni cov lus qhia ua ntej kawm tiav rau tom ntej ntawm Kairaouine University, xav tias yog lub tsev kawm qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Lub medersa nws tus kheej hnub rov qab mus rau 1325 thiab suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm Morocco tus qauv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Marinid architecture. Nws yog nyob rau hauv plawv ntawm lub medina, nyob rau hauv lub nkag mus rau lub txuj lom thiab naj hoom kev lag luam uas nws yuav siv nws lub npe.

Tsis zoo li lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab nws cov tsev teev ntuj koom nrog, Medersa el-Attarine tsis siv lawm thiab tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg tsis yog Muslim. Tuaj los saib hauv kev xav tsis thoob ntawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxaws ntawm lub tshav dav hlau thiab cov chaw thov Vajtswv square, qhov chaw zoo nkauj zellij vuas, carved stucco, thiab cedar ntoo ua rau theem nruab nrab. Xyoo 2019, lub tsev pw saum toj saud uas yuav muaj ib zaug tau nyob los ntawm medersa cov tub ntxhais kawm kuj tau qhib rau pej xeem; nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub tshav puam thiab kev thov Vajtswv, lawv nyob deb ntau austere tab sis tsis tsawgnthuav. Medersa el-Attarine qhib txhua hnub thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj

Medersa Bou Inania

Txuag qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws rau lub sijhawm kawg, 14th-xyoo pua Medersa Bou Inania yog lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv theological uas tuaj yeem yooj yim dua ob npaug li lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Feem ntau suav hais tias yog ib lub tsev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab kev kho dua tshiab), nws tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm qee qhov deb ntawm nws qhov zoo nkauj, ntsuab-tiled minaret. Lub tshav puam sab hauv boasts tag nrho cov ntsiab lus xav tau los ntawm Marinid sultans; suav nrog cov stucco carved, zellij vuas, thiab exquisite latticing carved los ntawm ntoo cedar tsaus.

Tshwj xeeb, lub medersa suav nrog lub tsev teev ntuj tag nrho es tsis yog chav thov Vajtswv yooj yim. Txawm hais tias ntu no ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab tsis txwv rau cov neeg tuaj saib, Bou Inania sawv tawm raws li lub nroog tsuas yog siv kev cai dab qhuas lub tsev uas txais tos cov neeg tsis yog Muslim sab hauv. Nws qhib txhua hnub los ntawm 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj. tshwj tsis yog thaum lub sij hawm thov Vajtswv.