Kerala lub Tuam Tsev thiab Elephant Festivals: Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:52

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Festivals hauv Kerala yog qhov nthuav dav thiab txawv. Cov festivals ua ib feem ntawm txhua lub tuam tsev cov kev cai dab qhuas txhua xyoo. Lawv feem ntau yog khoom plig rau tus thawj tswj hwm hauv zos los yog vajtswv poj niam. Txhua lub koob tsheej muaj cov txheej txheem sib txawv ntawm cov dab neeg thiab dab neeg tom qab nws, nyob ntawm lub tuam tsev deity. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau tig mus ncig ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm ntxhw kom hwm tus vajtswv. Feem ntau ntawm cov tuam tsev Hindu hauv Kerala muaj cov ntxhw, uas yog pub dawb los ntawm cov neeg ntseeg.

Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Kerala lub Tuam Tsev Festivals

Kerala lub tuam tsev loj tshaj plaws thiab paub zoo tshaj plaws yog nws cov neeg pluag, tshwj xeeb yog lub npe nrov Thrissur Pooram. Cov kev ua koob tsheej no muaj feem xyuam rau ib qho ntawm 27 lub hnub qub hauv Hindu Astrology, hu ua Pooram, thiab ua raws li nws txoj haujlwm zoo hauv qee lub hlis.

Vela festivals zoo ib yam li cov pluag kev ua koob tsheej hais txog qhov ntsuas. Lawv tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm sib txawv tab sis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab lub caij sau qoob rau lub Peb Hlis thiab Plaub Hlis.

Koj tuaj yeem tuaj hla gajmela festivals hauv Kerala. Cov kev ua koob tsheej no yog qhov loj "ntoo pageants" nrog ntau tus ntxhw dai kom zoo nkauj.

Thaum rattu festivals, tus pov thawj hauv lub tuam tsev coj tus vajtswv tawm mus da dej hauv lub tuam tsev lub tank lossis tus dej dawb huv nyob ze.

Theyyam kev ua yeeb yam yog ib qho ntawm cov tuam tsev nyob rau sab qaum teb Keralacheeb tsam Malabar txij lub Kaum Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Tsib Hlis tab sis feem ntau tshwm sim thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis. Cov kws ua yeeb yam nkag mus rau hauv kev ua yeeb yam thiab channel ntsuj plig thaum lub sijhawm "dance ntawm vajtswv".

Patayani (tseem hu ua padayani) yog lwm hom kev ua yeeb yam pej xeem, uas tshwm sim ntawm cov tuam tsev rau tus vajtswv poj niam Bhadrakali hauv nruab nrab Kerala txij thaum nruab nrab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis mus txog nruab nrab Lub Tsib Hlis.

Pom Dab Tsi

Txawm hais tias txhua hnub kev ua koob tsheej hauv tuam tsev yog qhov me me hauv Kerala, lub xeev cov kev ua koob tsheej hauv lub tuam tsev yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua tus neeg hauv zej zog. Koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj cov neeg coob coob, cov txheej txheem ntawm bejeweled ntxhw, tsoos drummers thiab lwm yam suab paj nruag, muaj yeeb yuj ntab ntab nrog cov neeg hnav khaub ncaws ua vajtswv, thiab foob pob hluav taws. Cov festivals no nrov heev. Frenetic percussionists, ntawm uas muaj ntau, nplawm lub suab heev. Cov kev coj noj coj ua, suav nrog cov suab paj nruag classical thiab seev cev, kuj muaj.

Ib ob peb lub tuam tsev festivals feature loj efigies ntawm bulls los yog nees es tsis txhob dai kom zoo nkauj ntxhw. Cov effigies yog nqa mus rau lub tuam tsev los ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub zos. Cov festivals xws li Anthimahakalankavu Vela ntawm Chelakkara hauv Thrissur koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab Aryankavu Pooram ntawm Shoranur hauv Palakkad koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Lub Bharani Festival ntawm Kodungalloor Bhagavathy Tuam Tsev hauv Thrissur koog tsev kawm ntawv yog kab tias qhov txawv tshaj plaws ntawm Kerala lub tuam tsev ua koob tsheej, nrog cov ntshav smeared oracles tshaj tawm lawv txoj kev mob siab rau tus vajtswv.

Thaum twg thiab qhov twg yog Festivals?

Nkauj koob tsheej tshwm ntawmcov tuam tsev thoob plaws hauv Kerala, hauv South Is Nrias teb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua koob tsheej loj dua ntawm lub tuam tsev tsis zoo feem ntau tshwm sim hauv Thrissur thiab Palakkad koog tsev kawm ntawv, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab mus rau sab qaum teb Kerala, txij Lub Ob Hlis mus txog Tsib Hlis txhua xyoo. Txhua lub tuam tsev kev ua koob tsheej feem ntau yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 10 hnub, nrog rau kev ua koob tsheej xaus nrog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb nyob rau hnub kawg. Qee lub koob tsheej ntev dua lossis luv dua.

Kerala Tourism muaj ib daim ntawv qhia hnub ua ke uas qhia cov hnub ntawm lub tuam tsev kev ua koob tsheej tom ntej.

Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws mus xyuas Kerala.

Yuav ua li cas tseem ceeb tshaj Festivals?

Ntawm no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tuam tsev kev ua koob tsheej sab saum toj tuaj koom hauv Kerala los ua tim khawv txog qhov loj tshaj plaws.

• Uthralikkavu Pooram (Lub Ob Hlis) - Yim-hnub kev ua koob tsheej ntawm lub tuam tsev Rudhira Mahakali Kavu nyob ib leeg, hauv Thrissur koog tsev kawm ntawv Vadakkancherry, tau mob siab rau vajtswv poj niam Kali thiab muaj qhov chaw zoo nkauj ciam teb ntawm paddy teb. Muaj hnub thiab hmo ntuj kev ua tsov ua rog, pej xeem kos duab thiab tsoos suab paj nruag ensembles. Peb lub zos sib tw ua yeeb yam loj tshaj plaws.
• Pariyanampetta Pooram (Lub Ob Hlis) - Lub xya hnub ua koob tsheej ntawm Pariyanampetta Bhagavathy lub tuam tsev hauv Kattukulam, hauv cheeb tsam Palakkad, paub txog nws txoj kev cai dab qhuas Kalamezhuhu Pattu. Cov duab ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam yog kos rau hauv av nrog ntuj xim hmoov, thiab nrog rau kev hu nkauj devotional. Ntau daim duab kos duab kuj tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, thiab muaj kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj (nrog ntxhw) nyob rau hnub kawg.
• Machad (Machattu) Mamangam (February) --Tsib hnub ua koob tsheej ntawm Machattu Thiruvanikavu lub tuam tsev nyob rau hauv Vadakkancherry nta ib tug parade ntawm adorned nees effigies rau hnub kawg.
• Attukal Pongala (Lub Ob Hlis) - Ua tim khawv lub ntiaj teb cov koom txoos loj tshaj plaws ntawm ntau lab tus poj niam ua zaub mov tshwj xeeb hauv lauj kaub rau Vajtswv ntawm lub tuam tsev Attukal hauv Trivandrum.
• Ezhara Ponnana (Lub Ob Hlis) - Yim tus ntxhw kub, muab rau Vajtswv los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Travancore, ua kev zoo siab rau kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Ettumanoor Sree Mahadeva Tuam Tsev hauv Kottayam.
• Parippally Gajamela (Lub Peb Hlis) - Qhov kev sib tw tseem ceeb no muaj nyob rau ntawm Kodimoottil Bhagavathy lub tuam tsev ntawm Parippally, hauv Kerala's Kollam koog tsev kawm ntawv. Nws muaj txog li 50 caparisoned pachyderms. Tseem muaj cov kev coj noj coj ua.
• Chinakkathoor Pooram (Lub Peb Hlis) - Lub tuam tsev nyob deb nroog ntawm Chinakkathoor Bhagavathy tuam tsev hauv Palappuram, hauv Palakkad koog tsev kawm ntawv. Nws muaj txog 30 tus ntxhw, tsoos tsoos, kev ua yeeb yam ntawm nyuj thiab nees, thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo puppetry.
• Kodungalloor Bharani (Lub Peb Hlis) -- Ntau txhiab tus ntaj-wielding oracles swarm Kodungallur Sree Kurumba Bhagavathy lub tuam tsev nyob rau hauv trance thiab ntaus lawv lub taub hau los kos ntshav raws li kev mob siab rau. vajtswv ntuj.
• Arattupuzha Pooram (Lub Peb Hlis lossis Lub Plaub Hlis thaum ntxov) - Tej zaum Kerala cov neeg pluag kev ua koob tsheej qub tshaj plaws, tuav ntawm Sastha lub tuam tsev hauv Arattupuzha, tsis deb ntawm Thrissur. Deities los ntawm kwv yees li 20 lub tuam tsev hauv cheeb tsam tau nqa ntxhw mus rau lub tuam tsev ua ib feem ntawm kev ua koob tsheej.
• Peruvanam Pooram (Lub Peb Hlis lossis Lub Plaub Hlis ntxov) - Lwm yam qubthiab kev ua koob tsheej legendary tshwm sim ntawm lub tuam tsev Peruvanam, hauv Cherpu hauv Thrissur koog tsev kawm ntawv. Muaj kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj nrog ntxhw, thiab plaub-teev ib txwm Kerala percussion pawg ua raws li cov foob pob hluav taws.
• Nenmara Vallangi Vela (Lub Plaub Hlis) - Lub xeev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws vela festival muaj ob lub zos nyob sib ze sib tw ua ke rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws pomp thiab ua yeeb yam. Nws nthuav tawm ntau hom kev kos duab, kev ua yeeb yam nrog ntxhw, thiab kev ua yeeb yam orchestra. Kev ua koob tsheej muaj nyob rau ntawm lub tuam tsev Nellikulangara hauv Palakkad koog tsev kawm ntawv.
• Thrissur Pooram (lub Plaub Hlis lossis Tsib Hlis) - Kerala cov neeg pluag nto moo tshaj plaws tshwm sim ntawm lub tuam tsev Vadakkumnathan hauv Thrissur thaum lub hli Malayalam ntawm Medam. Kwv yees li 70 tus ntxhw tau koom nrog hauv nws cov kab ke, ntxiv rau kev sib tw nrog 250 tus kws ntaus nkauj. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov kev sib tw kudamattom, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov array ntawm cov kaus hniav zoo nkauj.

Nyob hauv Tuam Tsev Tsiaj

Cov neeg uas txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv tsiaj tej zaum yuav xav hla mus koom Kerala lub tuam tsev festivals, lossis mus koom ib qho ntawm ob peb yam uas tsis muaj ntxhw. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tuam tsev ntxhw feem ntau raug tsim txom. Cov ntxhw dai kom zoo nkauj raug yuam taug kev thiab sawv ntsug ntev ntev thaum lub caij sov, thiab lawv pom qhov chaw nrov nrov. Thaum lawv tsis ua haujlwm, cov ntxhw raug kaw thiab feem ntau tsis saib xyuas. Ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab uas tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, Gods in Shackles, tsom rau kev paub txog qhov teeb meem thiab coj kev hloov pauv rau tus ntxhw 'kev nyob.

Txhawb nqa, kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov teeb meem loj zuj zus. Ib lub tuam tsev hauv Kerala, lub Tuam Tsev Nalapathenneeswaram Sree Mahadeva hauv cheeb tsam Alleppey, tau txiav txim siab siv ntoo ntxhw es tsis txhob muaj sia nyob hauv nws kev ua koob tsheej.