Uganda's National Parks: Daim Ntawv Sau tiav

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:53

Paub tias yog Pearl ntawm Africa hauv kev lees paub ntawm nws cov peev txheej ntau thiab kev zoo nkauj ntuj, tsis muaj av nyob hauv Uganda yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Africa. Muaj 10 lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws tau nthuav dav thoob plaws tebchaws. Rau gorilla trekking, xaiv Bwindi Impenetrable National Park lossis me me Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Rau surreal alpine toj roob hauv pes ze ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab, lub taub hau tob rau hauv Rwenzori Toj siab; los yog ntsib cov noog hauv ntiaj teb hauv cov hav zoov hav zoov nyob ib puag ncig Lake Mburo. Txawm koj nyiam (los ntawm kev mus ncig ntau hnub mus rau dej safaris thiab saib kev ua si loj), muaj lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws kom haum koj hauv Uganda.

Murchison Falls National Park

Lub teb chaws loj tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev sib cav ntau tshaj qhov chaw safari, Murchison Falls National Park nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm Albertine Rift Valley nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob Uganda. Nws nthuav dav ntau dua 1,500 square mais, nthuav dav hauv av los ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lake Albert thiab cuam tshuam los ntawm Victoria Nile. Ntawm nws txoj kev taug kev mus rau sab hnub poob, tus dej plunges los ntawm qhov nqaim gorge thiab tshaj qhov poob ntawm 141 ko taw, tsim cov dej tsaws tsag zoo nkauj uas lub tiaj ua si muaj npe. River safaris yog aqhov tseem ceeb, muab lub caij nyoog kom pom plaub ntawm Loj Tsib, uas yog ntxhw, twm, tsov ntxhuav, thiab tsov txaij. Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb muaj xws li los ntawm qhov txaus ntshai Rothschild's giraffe mus rau cov tub rog ntawm chimpanzees. Rau birders, lub ntsiab attraction yog cov neeg nyob hauv cov neeg tsis tshua muaj shoebill storks.

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park

Nyob rau sab hnub poob Uganda qhov chaw tiaj tiaj tau ntsib cov hav zoov loj heev ntawm montane hav zoov thaum ub yog Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Qhov UNESCO Ntiaj Teb Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab tam no sawv tawm rau nws cov nroj tsuag zoo kawg li, suav nrog 160 hom ntoo thiab 100 ntau hom fern. Ntau lub tiaj ua si cov nroj tsuag, noog, thiab kab npauj npaim yog nyob rau ntawm Albertine Rift Valley. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, Bwindi yog nto moo raws li ib qho ntawm tsuas yog plaub lub teb chaws chaw ua si hauv ntiaj teb uas ib tus tuaj yeem pom cov roob gorillas nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob. Cov gorillas uas nyob ntawm no muaj ze li ib nrab ntawm cov pejxeem hauv ntiaj teb. Cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem taug qab 12 cov tub rog nyob hauv ko taw, tso cai rau kev sib ntsib tsis nco qab. Lwm hom tsiaj uas raug hem muaj xws li chimpanzee thiab l'Hoest tus liab.

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Nws tseem tuaj yeem taug qab gorillas hauv Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Npog tsuas yog 13 square mais, Uganda lub teb chaws me me tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws uas ciam teb ntawm Uganda, Rwanda, thiab Democratic Republic of the Congo ntsib nyob rau hauv lub ncov thiab hav ntawm lubVirunga roob. Mgahinga yog lub tsev rau ib tus neeg hla ciam teb, nyob hauv tsev neeg gorilla. Nws tseem yog tib lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws Uganda nrog cov pejxeem ntawm cov liab liab uas muaj kev puas tsuaj. Peb lub roob hluav taws uas ploj lawm ua rau lub tiaj ua si ntawm qhov chaw, thaum taug kev safaris coj los ntawm Batwa pygmies hauv zos muab kev pom rau lub neej ntawm ib pawg neeg hauv paus txawm uas tau muaj sia nyob raws li cov neeg yos hav zoov-sau hauv hav zoov ntawm Virunga Roob tau ntau txhiab xyoo.

Poj huab tais Elizabeth National Park

Equatorial Poj huab tais Elizabeth National Park yog ib qho ntawm Uganda cov chaw nrov tshaj plaws vim nws muaj ntau hom tsiaj qus. Nws nyob rau sab hnub poob Uganda, nyob nruab nrab ntawm Lake Edward thiab Lake George thiab faib los ntawm Kazinga Channel uas txuas ob. Ntau qhov chaw sib txawv yog sawv cev hauv lub tiaj ua si thaj tsam 760 square mais, suav nrog savanna, hav zoov, hav dej, thiab toj roob hauv pes nrog cov roob hluav taws. Ua ke, lawv muab lub chaw dawb huv rau 95 hom tsiaj, ntawm lawv plaub ntawm Big Five, chimpanzees, thiab Ishasha tus tsov ntxhuav nto moo ntoo nce toj (ib qho tshwm sim tsuas yog pom hauv Tanzania Lake Manyara National Park). Nrog 600 hom noog sau tseg, Poj huab tais Elizabeth National Park kuj tau lees paub tias yog thaj chaw noog tseem ceeb los ntawm Birding International.

Kibale National Park

Situated ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lake George, Kibale National Park ua ke nrog poj huab tais Elizabeth National Park los tsim ib qhonruam tsiaj qus txoj kev. Nws yog lub npe hu rau nws tuab lowland thiab montane hav zoov. Ib txhia ntawm nws cov ntoo, uas muaj ntau tshaj 350 ntau hom, muaj ntau tshaj 200 xyoo. Ib lub hauv paus kev tshawb fawb nto moo rau cov kws kho mob primatologist, Kibale yog lub tsev rau cov neeg coob tshaj plaws ntawm chimpanzees hauv lub tebchaws. Cov neeg feem coob tuaj ntawm no yog lub sijhawm los taug qab lub tiaj ua si cov tub rog nyob hauv ko taw thiab xav tsis thoob los ntawm kev paub tus cwj pwm ntawm peb cov txheeb ze nyob ze. Cov hav zoov ntawm Kibale yog lub tsev rau 12 lwm hom primate nrog rau cov hem liab colobus thiab cov tsis tshua muaj l'Hoest tus liab.

Rwenzori Mountains National Park

Lub taub hau sab hnub poob los ntawm Kibale mus rau Uganda-DRC ciam teb thiab koj yuav pom cov roob mythical ntawm lub hli, lub npe hu ua Rwenzori Mountains National Park. UNESCO World Heritage Site thiab Ramsar wetland, qhov chaw ua si 385-square-mais suav nrog lub siab tshaj plaws ntawm Rwenzori roob, suav nrog lub ncov thib peb siab tshaj plaws hauv Africa. Nws zoo nkaus li tsis yooj yim sua tias qhov chaw nyob alpine ua tiav nrog cov roob snow-capped, glaciers, thiab pas dej tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv ob peb mais ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab, thiab tseem nyob ntawm no. Ib qho kev nplua nuj ntawm cov nroj tsuag endemic alpine, suav nrog prehistoric-looking loj heather thiab lobelias, ntxiv rau thaj av qhov kev zoo nkauj surreal. Lub roob ntawm lub hli yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws raws li qhov chaw rau ntau hnub hikes thiab kev nce toj.

Kidepo Valley National Park

Kidepo ValleyNational Park nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Uganda, nyob nruab nrab ntawm ciam teb nrog South Sudan thiab Kenya. Nws yog lub teb chaws thaj chaw deb tshaj plaws hauv lub tiaj ua si-ib qho hav zoov pristine uas tsim nyog taug kev mus rau qhov ntawd. Spanning 556 square mais, Kidepo yog txhais los ntawm ib nrab-kib hav uas txhawb nqa los ntawm ob lub caij nyoog dej, Kidepo thiab Narus. Thaum lub caij qhuav, cov dej ntws ploj mus tom qab cov pas dej ua ke uas ua rau muaj zog txaus nyiam rau lub tiaj ua si cov tsiaj qus nqhis dej. Qhov no suav nrog ntau dua 77 hom tsiaj thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm 475 hom noog sib txawv. Ntawm kev ua si tsav tsheb thiab kev taug kev, ua tib zoo saib rau qhov muaj kev phom sij rau Nubian giraffe, nrog rau ntxhw, twm, thiab tsov ntxhuav.

Lake Mburo National Park

Nyob rau yav qab teb Uganda, compact Lake Mburo National Park nws tus kheej nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pas dej uas nws muaj npe - ib qho ntawm 14 lub pas dej hauv cheeb tsam uas tsim muaj cov av ntub dej nplua nuj uas ncav cuag ntau dua 30 mais. Tsib ntawm cov pas dej no nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si ciam teb; 20 feem pua ntawm cov tiaj ua si yog cov av ntub, thiab cov seem feem ntau yog cov ntoo. Hippos thiab Nile crocodiles vam meej nyob rau hauv lub pas dej, thaum ungulate hom (xws li waterbuck, buffalo, thiab oribi) abound. Lake Mburo National Park yog tib lub tiaj ua si hauv Uganda nrog cov pej xeem ntawm impala, thiab tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ob qhov uas nws tuaj yeem pom zebra thiab eland. Cov uas dipped rau ntawm tus stork shoebill ntawm Murchison Falls kuj muaj sijhawm thib ob los pom nws ntawm no.

Mount Elgon National Park

Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws nyob rau ciam teb nrog Kenya, Mount Elgon National Park yog lub npe rau lub roob hluav taws uas ploj mus ntawm nws lub siab. Ib zaug lub roob siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, nws tau eroded tshaj 24 lab xyoo txij li thaum nws thawj tawg mus rau qhov siab ntawm 14, 176 ko taw thiab tam sim no yog lub thib yim siab tshaj plaws ncov nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Kev ncig mus ncig mus rau qhov ua siab tshaj yuav siv li ntawm plaub thiab xya hnub nyob ntawm txoj kev koj xaiv, thiab suav nrog qhov nqis mus rau 15-square-mais caldera. Thaum koj nce toj, saib rau lub majestic bearded vulture, uas feem ntau tuaj yeem pom lub log saum taub hau. Nrog rau 300 hom noog, lub tiaj ua si yog lub tsev ntawm hav zoov ntxhw thiab twm, hav zoov npua, thiab tsov txaij.

Semuliki National Park

Semuliki National Park npog 85 square mais ntawm DRC ciam teb, ze rau Kibale National Park thiab roob ntawm lub hli. Nws tiv thaiv East Africa ib qho chaw ntawm qhov tseeb hav zoov hav zoov hav zoov, nws tus kheej txuas ntxiv ntawm Congo's ancient Ituri Forest. Cov tom kawg yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg muaj sia nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog dej khov kawg. Ntau Central African tshaj li East African nyob rau hauv kev xav, Semuliki muaj bubbling kub springs thiab woodland hiking txoj kev, thiab 60 feem pua ntawm Uganda cov hav zoov-tsev noog hom. Ntawm cov no yog 46 hom feem ntau txuam nrog Guinea-Congo biome thiab yog li tsis pom nyob qhov twg hauv East Africa. Cov tsiaj txhu pom muaj xws li hav zoov ntxhw thiab pygmy antelope, fanged mos lwj, thiab Central African liab colobus.