Sab saum toj 12 National Parks tuaj xyuas hauv Africa

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:05

African lub tiaj ua si muaj ntau haiv neeg raws li lub teb chaws nws tus kheej, xws li los ntawm kev tiv thaiv, snow-capped peaks ntawm Morocco's Toubkal National Park mus rau lub nkoj tawg-littered ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm Agulhas National Park hauv South Africa. Thaum feem ntau nyob rau yav qab teb lossis East Africa, txhua lub tiaj ua si muaj qee yam tshwj xeeb. Los ntawm Loj Tsib lub tiaj ua si mus rau untamed swathes ntawm suab puam thiab hav zoov; Los ntawm kev taug kev safaris mus rau dej hiav txwv, muaj chaw ua si rau txhua tus neeg taug kev.

Kruger National Park, South Africa

Tsim thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, Kruger National Park yog South Africa lub teb chaws qub tshaj plaws. Nws tseem yog lub teb chaws lub cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws safari lo lus uas peb, hla thaj tsam li 7, 500 square mais ntawm roob moj sab qhua nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj Limpopo thiab Mpumalanga xeev. Lub tiaj ua si loj loj suav nrog ib qho kev xav tsis thoob ntawm cov chaw sib txawv; thiab yog li ntawd, ib qho kev sib txawv zoo kawg ntawm cov tsiaj qus. Txawm hais tias koj tsav tus kheej los yog koom nrog kev coj noj coj ua safari, koj tau txais txoj hauv kev zoo los pom Cov Loj thiab Me Tsib, ntxiv rau cov tsiaj txhu tsawg xws li cheetahs thiab African qus dev. Ntau tshaj 500 hom noog tau raug kaw hauv Kruger.

Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, South Africa

Kruger tej zaum yuav yog South African lub tiaj ua si nto moo tshaj plaws, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis khoom. Rau qhov kev paub dhau los ntawm kev sib tw, mus rau sab qaum teb mus rau Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park. Nyob ib nrab ntawm South Africa thiab ib nrab hauv Botswana, thiab nrog ciam teb nkag mus rau Namibia, nws yog qhov nrov nrog cov neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj hauv av xav kom lawv tus kheej mus rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm Kalahari Desert. Cia siab tias liab xuab zeb dunes sib piv rau lub ntuj xiav zoo kawg nkaus, thiab lub teeb ci golden uas ua rau cov kws yees duab nyob deb thiab dav. Koj yuav tsis pom cov tsiaj nyob hauv dej xws li ntxhw thiab twm ntawm no. Hloov chaw, Kgalagadi yog nto moo rau nws cov tsiaj txhu thiab raptor pom.

Chob National Park, Botswana

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Caprivi Sawb thiab Okavango Delta nyob rau sab qaum teb Botswana, Chobe National Park yog lub pob zeb diamond hauv lub tebchaws safari crown. Nws yog kev sib tshuam los ntawm tus dej Chobe muaj zog, uas muab cov dej txhua xyoo rau ib qho ntawm cov teb chaws loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj qus. Lub Tsib Loj yog tag nrho tam sim no, nrog cov tsiaj loj ntawm ntxhw thiab twm yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Hippos, Nile crocodiles, thiab dej antelope zoo li liab lechwe vam meej ntawm no, thaum lub tiaj ua si 450 cov noog kaw muaj xws li tshwj xeeb xws li Pel's nuv ntses plas thiab cov neeg African tsis tshua muaj skimmer.

Etosha National Park, Namibia

Etosha National Park nyob rau sab qaum teb Namibia yog lub npe hu ua Etosha Pan, lub lauj kaub ntsev kom loj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov chaw. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, nws yog qhov chaw ntawm mirages uas tsiaj tshwm sim thiab ploj mus thoob plaws nws tawg, qhuav nto. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, cov nag puv lub lauj kaub thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov av ntub dej uas muaj cov noog muaj yeeb yuj. Qhov seem ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog tus kheej-tsav safari tus neeg nyiam txoj kev npau suav, nrog txoj kev tu kom zoo thiab nqus dej qhov twg koj tuaj yeem pom ntxhw, tag nrho peb tus miv loj, thiab suab puam-tau yoog raws li lub gemsbok thiab springbok. Rhinos (ob leeg dub thiab dawb) yog Etosha tshwj xeeb.

Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe

Txawm hais tias Hwange National Park feem ntau yog thawj qhov chaw nres nkoj hu rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas Zimbabwe, Mana Pools sawv cev rau nws cov kev zoo nkauj qus. UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site, nws nyob ib sab ntawm Zambezi River nyob rau sab qaum teb Zimbabwe thiab muaj npe rau lub caij ntuj sov pas dej ua ke tsim los ntawm historic dej channel. Cov dej nyiam qee lub teb chaws cov tsiaj loj tshaj plaws ntawm ntxhw thiab twm, nrog rau suav tsis txheeb antelope hom uas nyob rau hauv lem muab zaub mov rau tsov ntxhuav, tsov txaij, hyenas, thiab African qus dev. Mana Pools kuj tseem yog Ramsar wetland site thiab Qhov Chaw Noog Tseem Ceeb, thiab paub txog nws txoj kev taug kev safaris thiab canoe taug txuj kev nyuaj.

South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

Yog tias koj xav tshawb txog hav zoov taug kev, tsis muaj qhov chaw zoo dua li qhov chaw yug ntawm kev taug kev safari. NyobThaum kawg ntawm Great Rift Valley nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Zambia, South Luangwa National Park muaj kev sib ntsib ze nrog plaub ntawm Loj Tsib (nrog rhino yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb). Tshwj xeeb, lub tiaj ua si muaj npe nrov yog ib qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws hauv Africa rau kev pom tsov txaij nrog cov miv uas tsis pom zoo no feem ntau pom thaum nruab hnub. Sab Qab Teb Luangwa tseem tso cai rau kev tsav tsheb hmo ntuj, ua rau koj muaj feem yuav pom cov tsiaj nyeg hauv kev ua yeeb yam nrog rau tag nrho cov cam khwb cia ntawm cov tsiaj nocturnal zoo siab.

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

Nrog rau Kenya's Masai Mara National Reserve, uas nws koom nrog ciam teb sib txuas, Serengeti National Park yog qhov sib cav tias Africa qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws safari. Nws cov nyom nyom tsis muaj qhov kawg thiab thaj chaw ntawm cov hav zoov tej thaj chaw deb muab qhov chaw dawb huv rau qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tiaj ua si ntawm sab av loj. Ntau tus neeg tuaj xyuas sim ua lub sijhawm lawv txoj kev safari nrog kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw zoo txhua xyoo, uas pom qee qhov 2 lab wildebeest, zebra, thiab lwm yam antelope taug kev los ntawm Serengeti mus rau Mara thiab rov qab mus rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov tsiaj qus raws caij nyoog. Calving lub caij (nrog nws cov neeg saib xyuas kev ua yeeb yam) thiab kev hla hla ntawm tus crocodile-filled Grumeti River yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw.

Ruaha National Park, Tanzania

Tanzania's Northern Circuit chaw ua si kos cov neeg tuaj xyuas ntau tshaj plaws; tab sis rau cov neeg coob tsawg thiab kev nkag siab ntawm hav zoov tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj, mus rau sab qab teb mus rau thaj chaw Ruaha NationalChaw ua si. Muaj ntau dua 7, 800 square mais ntawm thaj av thiab thaj chaw hav zoov, nws yog lub tiaj ua si loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Africa sab hnub tuaj thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nto moo rau nws cov tsiaj txhu pom. Ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas qhov kev txaus siab ntawm tsov ntxhuav loj nrog 20 lossis ntau tus tswv cuab thiab cov neeg nyob hauv ntiaj teb thib peb ntawm cov dev qus qus. Cheetahs, tsov txaij, pom hyenas, thiab ntau cov tsiaj me me kuj tau pom ntau zaus, thaum 570 hom avian sau tseg ua rau Ruaha yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov noog thiab.

Amboseli National Park, Kenya

Pov thawj tias cov khoom zoo tuaj hauv pob me me, Amboseli National Park yog qhov khoom plig zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qab teb Kenya nrog thaj tsam ntawm tsuas yog 150 square mais. Nws yog lub npe hu ua Maasai lo lus uas txhais tau hais tias "qhov chaw ntsev, plua plav" hauv kev hais txog lub txaj qhuav ntawm Lake Amboseli. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb ntawm thaj chaw tshwj xeeb yog lub ncov ntawm cov daus-capped ntawm Mount Kilimanjaro uas tuaj yeem pom meej los ntawm thoob plaws Tanzanian ciam teb. Lub roob, uas yog siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, tsim ib tug spectacular backdrop rau cov duab ntawm Amboseli cov tsiaj qus. Qhov no suav nrog cov pab tsiaj loj ntawm ntxhw, ntawm lawv lub teb chaws tus loj tshaj tuskers.

Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda

Volcanoes National Park nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob Rwanda's Virunga Toj siab tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li lwm qhov chaw ua si hauv daim ntawv teev npe no. Nws faib ciam teb nrog cov chaw ua si hauv Uganda thiab DRC, thiab ua ke peb thaj chaw tiv thaiv yog tsev rau ib qho ntawmob lub ntiaj teb kawg cov pej xeem ntawm cov neeg raug kev puas tsuaj roob gorillas. Nrog daim ntawv tso cai thiab cov lus qhia, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv huab hav zoov ntawm ko taw hauv kev tshawb nrhiav 10 cov tub rog uas nyob hauv gorilla. Thaum koj pom cov gorillas, saib hauv kev ntshai ntawm cov tsiaj zoo nkauj uas nws tus cwj pwm zoo li peb tus kheej. Volcanoes National Park tseem yog lub tsev rau Karisoke Research Center, qhov chaw primatologist Dian Fossey nyob thiab tuag.

Nyungwe Forest National Park, Rwanda

Rau qhov tshwj xeeb ntsib nrog lwm hom primates, mus rau Nyungwe Forest National Park nyob rau sab hnub poob Rwanda. Tsim los tiv thaiv ib qho ntawm cov hav zoov qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Africa, lub tiaj ua si yog lub tsev rau 13 hom tsiaj nrog rau cov neeg tsawg ntawm chimpanzees. Lwm qhov chaw saum toj kawg nkaus suav nrog L'Hoest's liab (uas yog qhov kawg rau Albertine Rift Valley), cov liab liab uas muaj kev puas tsuaj, thiab Ruwenzori colobus. Thaum koj tshawb txog Nyungwe 15 txoj kev taug kev ntoo, nco ntsoov khaws lub qhov muag rau cov noog thiab. 322 hom tau sau tseg, 30 ntawm uas yog cov kab mob.

Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda

Murchison Falls National Park yog lub npe rau lub ntsiab lus uas Victoria Nile plunges los ntawm ib tug nqaim gorge thiab tshaj 140-ko taw poob. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, tus dej qhib tawm mus rau hauv lub pas dej zoo li lub qhov dej ua ntej pub rau hauv Lake Albert (lub pas dej loj thib xya hauv Africa). Tag nrho cov dej no attracts ib tug nplua nuj ntawm cov tsiaj qus nrog rau plaub ntawmLoj Tsib, qhov txaus ntshai Rothschild's giraffe, thiab cov neeg muaj kev vam meej ntawm hippo thiab khej. Birding yog ib qho kev ua si saum toj kawg nkaus, nrog cov neeg tuaj saib los ntawm qhov deb thiab dav rau qhov pom ntawm prehistoric-saib shoebill stork. Dej caij nkoj, taug kev safaris, thiab nuv ntses rau Nile perch thiab tsov ntses ncig lub tiaj ua si cov dej num.