Cov Neeg Ncig Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb rau Hue hauv Central Nyab Laj

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:05

Yuav kom nkag siab Hue hauv Central Nyab Laj, nws tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias lub nroog no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm Nyab Laj rau ntau pua xyoo dhau los. Keeb kwm yog qhov ua rau Hue yog dab tsi: lub nroog tshiab ntawm ib sab ntawm tus dej Huong (kev sib hlub, yog tias tsis raug, hu ua Perfume River), thiab sau cov vaj tsev qub, vaj tse imperial, thiab qhov ntxa ntawm lwm qhov.

Thiab yav dhau los yog li cas Hue ua rau nws muaj sia nyob niaj hnub no, uas piav qhia cov neeg tsav tsheb kauj vab hnyav, cov chaw ncig xyuas ntau, thiab cov neeg ncig teb chaw ncig los ntawm lub nroog Central Nyab Laj.

Hue's Past and Present

Hue yog yav dhau los feudal thiab Imperial peev ntawm Nyab Laj nyob rau hauv Nguyen Emperors. Ua ntej cov Nguyens, Hue yog cov neeg Hindu Cham, uas tom qab ntawd cov neeg Nyab Laj tau hloov chaw raws li peb paub niaj hnub no.

Phau ntawv ntawm Nguyens raug kaw nyob rau hauv Hue, raws li tus huab tais kawg Bao Dai tau muab lub hwj chim reins rau Ho Chi Minh ntawm lub rooj vag tav su ntawm Purple Forbidden City thaum Lub Yim Hli 30, 1945.

Qhov no tsis yog qhov kawg rau Hue qhov teeb meem, vim tias kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Communist sab qaum teb thiab lub peev sab qab teb (qhov peb tam sim no hu ua Tsov Rog Nyab Laj) tau ua rau Nyab Laj Central rau kev sib twthaj chaw. Lub Tet Offensive xyoo 1968 tau txhawb nqa North Nyab Laj txoj haujlwm ntawm Hue, uas tau tawm tsam los ntawm South Nyab Laj thiab Asmeskas rog. Hauv qhov tshwm sim "Kev Sib Tw ntawm Hue", lub nroog raug rhuav tshem thiab ntau dua tsib txhiab neeg raug tua.

Xyoo ntawm kev tsim kho thiab kho dua tshiab tau dhau mus ua ib txoj hauv kev los kho Hue rau nws lub koob meej qub. Tam sim no Hue yog lub peev ntawm lub xeev ib puag ncig Binh Tri Thien, nrog cov pejxeem ntawm 180,000.

Sab qab teb ib nrab ntawm Hue yog ib lub zej zog uas ntsiag to uas muaj cov tsev kawm ntawv, tsoomfwv cov tsev, thiab cov tsev qub qub thaum xyoo pua 19th thiab cov tuam tsev tawg. Sab qaum teb ib nrab yog ua los ntawm Imperial citadel thiab Forbidden Purple City (los yog dab tsi ntawm nws sab laug); Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub khw Dong Ba nyob ib sab ntawm lub citadel, cov khw muag khoom tau nthuav tawm.

Vaj Huam Thoj

Raws li yav dhau los Imperial peev, Hue yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws cov vaj ntxwv ntau yam, uas tau txais lub nroog thoob ntiaj teb kev lees paub raws li Nyab Laj thawj zaug UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site xyoo 1993. (Nyeem hais txog 10 Southeast Asia UNESCO World Heritage Sites.)

Hue lub tsev muaj koob muaj npe saum toj kawg nkaus yog lub nroog Forbidden Purple, lub tsev ntawm Nguyen Emperors mus txog xyoo 1945. Los ntawm 1800s thaum ntxov mus rau Bao Dai qhov kev tso tseg xyoo 1945, Forbidden Purple Lub nroog - nyob nrog lub siab-walled Citadel -yog qhov chaw ntawm Nyab Laj kev tswj hwm thiab kev nom kev tswv. (Rau qhov saib sab hauv, nyeem peb Taug Kev Ncig Tebchaws ntawm Hue Citadel, Hue, Nyab Laj.)

NyobCitadel yog thaj tsam li 520 hectares; Nws cov phab ntsa pob zeb siab thiab Purple Forbidden City tom qab lawv, ib zaug sib khi rau cov neeg sab nrauv, tam sim no qhib rau pej xeem.

Muaj ntau qhov chaw qhib dav hauv Citadel sab hauv uas Imperial vaj tse siv los sawv. Feem ntau ntawm cov no tau raug puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm Tet Offensive, tab sis ib qho kev kho tshiab txuas ntxiv cog lus tias yuav rov qab kho lub Citadel rau nws lub koob meej qub.

Cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm Nguyen dynasty - lossis qee qhov - tuaj yeem pom ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Royal Fine Arts, ib lub tsev ntoo nyob hauv lub nroog, hauv cheeb tsam hu ua Tay Loc Ward.

Koj yuav pom cov khoom pov thawj uas qhia cov khoom siv niaj hnub los ntawm Forbidden Purple City nyob rau hauv nws hnub tseem ceeb - gongs, sedan chairs, khaub ncaws, thiab khoom siv. Cov khoom ua tau zoo ntawm tooj liab, chinaware, riam phom ua koob tsheej, thiab lub tsev hais plaub zoo nkauj qhia cov neeg tuaj saib yuav ua li cas txawv txawv hnub "ib txwm" ntawm Nguyen courtier tuaj yeem yog.

Lub tsev nws tus kheej tau pib txij xyoo 1845, thiab tseem ceeb rau nws cov qauv tsim tshwj xeeb: ib hom kab ke hu ua trung thiem diep oc ("sloping successive roofs") txhawb nqa los ntawm 128 tus ncej. Phab ntsa yog sau nrog cov ntawv txhuam hauv cov ntawv Nyab Laj ib txwm muaj.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Royal Fine Arts nyob hauv Citadel ntawm 3 Le Truc Street; Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 6:30 teev sawv ntxov txog 5:30 teev tsaus ntuj, txij hnub Tuesday txog hnub Sunday.

Hue's Mysterious Royal Tombs

Imperial vaj tse, raws li kev coj noj coj ua hauv Suav teb, tau tsim los ua raws li feng shui hauv paus ntsiab lus. Cov tuam tsev no muaj cov ntsiab lus uas tau tsim los ua kom cov qauv tsim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog lub ntiaj teb.

Qhov kev ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus qub tuaj yeem pom meej meej hauv Imperial tombs ncig Hue, txhua yam ntawm cov khoom dais feem ntau tau los ntawm feng shui. (Nyeem peb cov npe ntawm lub qhov ntxa saum huab tais ntawm Hue, Nyab Laj.)

Ntawm xya lub npe Imperial tombs nyob ib ncig ntawm Hue, peb yog qhov nrov dua piv rau lwm tus, vim lawv cov txheeb ze zoo thiab nkag tau yooj yim - cov no yog qhov ntxa ntawm Minh Mang, Tu Duc, Khai Dinh.

• Minh Mang Lub Qhov ntxa: Ua thaum xyoo 1840 thiab 1843, Minh Mang lub qhov ntxa yog qhov "poetic" tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov ntxa uas tseem nyob hauv Hue, sawv cev qhov sib npaug ntawm Tu Duc lub siab loj thiab Khai Dinh lub pob zeb greyness. Nyeem ntxiv txog Minh Mang lub ntxa nyob hauv Hue.
• Tu Duc lub qhov ntxa: Ua thaum xyoo 1864 thiab 1867, Tu Duc lub qhov ntxa tau siv los ntawm nws qhov kev xav tsis zoo txawm tias ua ntej nws tuag: tus thib plaub Nguyen Emperor nyob ntawm no ob peb zaug dhau los. xyoo ntawm nws lub neej, ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kev tsim kho vaj tsev zoo siab ntawm 30 acres ntawm ntoo thuv hav zoov thiab thaj chaw manicured, ua tiav nrog cov kob me me ntawm lub pas dej, qhov chaw huab tais tuaj yeem tua tsiaj me. Nyeem ntxiv txog Tu Duc lub ntxa hauv Hue.
• Khai Dinh's Tomb: Tsim los ntawm xyoo 1920 thiab 1931, lub qhov ntxa no tau ua rau ntawm ib sab ntawm lub roob, xav tau qee qhov 127 kauj ruam nce ntawm txoj kev mus rau qhov chaw dawb huv hauv nruab nrab ntawm saum. Cov lus xaiv muaj nws tias tus huab tais lig tsim nws li no, tawm ntawm qhov tsis zoo raunws cov nom tswv. Nyeem ntxiv txog Khai Dinh lub ntxa nyob hauv Hue.

Hue's Towering Thien Mu Pagoda

Ib qho ntawm Hue cov keeb kwm qub tshaj plaws - ua ntej lub Citadel thiab lub qhov ntxa thaum muaj hnub nyoog thiab kev hwm - yog Thien Mu Pagoda, lub tuam tsev toj siab nyob li peb mais ntawm lub nroog Hue. (Nyeem peb kab lus hais txog Thien Mu Pagoda.)

Thien Mu saib sab qaum teb ntawm tus Dej Num Dej. Nws tau tsim los ntawm tus tswv xeev ntawm Hue xyoo 1601 kom ua tiav cov lus dab neeg hauv zos - lub tuam tsev lub npe (uas txhais tau tias "Tus Poj Niam Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej") yog hais txog tus poj niam dab phem hauv zaj dab neeg.

Thien Mu tus pej thuam xya-storey yog ib lub tuam tsev tshiab tshiab - nws tau ntxiv rau xyoo 1844 los ntawm Nguyen Emperor Thieu Tri.

Hue's Garden Houses

Hue keeb kwm ua lub chaw Imperial fais fab txuas nrog cov keeb kwm ntawm thaj chaw cov tsev neeg tseem ceeb, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tsim ornate vaj tsev hauv nroog.

Txawm hais tias huab tais khiav tawm mus, qee lub vaj tsev tseem nyob niaj hnub no, tswj hwm los ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm mandarins lossis cov nom tswv uas tsim lawv. Ntawm cov tsev no yog Lac Tinh Vien ntawm 65 Phan Dinh Phung St., Princess Ngoc Son ntawm 29 Nguyen Chi Thanh St., thiabY Thao on 3 Thach Han St.

Txhua lub vaj tsev muaj thaj tsam li 2,400 square yards. Zoo li lub qhov ntxa muaj koob muaj npe, cov vaj tsev muaj ntau yam sib xws: lub rooj vag uas muaj cov nplais npog rau pem hauv ntej lub tsev, lub vaj lush nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev, feem ntau teem tawm nrog lub pob zeb me me.vaj; thiab ib lub tsev ib txwm muaj.

Nkag mus rau Hue los ntawm dav hlau, tsheb npav, lossis tsheb ciav hlau

Hue yuav luag sib npaug ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb ntawm Nyab Laj, nyob li 400 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Ho Chí Minh City (Saigon) thiab txog 335 mais sab qab teb ntawm Hanoi. Hue tuaj yeem mus los ntawm kev taw qhia los ntawm lub dav hlau, tsheb npav, lossis tsheb ciav hlau.

Travel to Hue by Plane. Hue's Phu Bai “International” Tshav Dav Hlau (IATA: HUI) yog li yim mais ntawm lub nroog Hue (kwv yees li ib nrab teev los ntawm tsheb tavxij), thiab ua haujlwm txhua hnub ya mus thiab los ntawm Saigon thiab tshav dav hlau Noi Bai Hanoi. Kev ya davhlau yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm huab cua phem.

Taxi nqi ntawm tshav dav hlau mus rau hauv nroog nruab nrab mus txog $8. Thaum rov qab mus rau lub tshav dav hlau los ntawm lub nroog, koj tuaj yeem caij lub Vietnam Airlines minibus, uas tawm ntawm lub dav hlau chaw ua haujlwm ntawm 12 Hanoi Street ob peb teev ua ntej lub davhlau tau teem tseg.

Travel to Hue by Bus. Hue txuas mus rau Nyab Laj lub nroog loj los ntawm cov tsheb npav pej xeem taug kev zoo, Cov npav nkag mus hauv Hue los ntawm cov chaw sab qab teb xws li Hoi An thiab Da Nang xaus ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb An Cuu, uas yog li ob mais sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Hue lub nroog nruab nrab. Cov tsheb npav los ntawm Hanoi thiab lwm thaj chaw sab qaum teb xaus ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb An Hoa, kwv yees li peb mais qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Hue qhov chaw.

Txoj kev tsheb npav los ntawm Hanoi mus rau Hue yog 16-teev taug kev, ua thaum hmo ntuj. Cov tsheb npav tawm ntawm Hanoi thaum 7 teev tsaus ntuj thiab tuaj txog ntawm Hue thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov. Cov tsheb npav plying txoj kev yav qab teb ntawm Hoi An lossis Da Nang siv sijhawm li 6 teev ntawm qhov ntau tshajua kom tiav qhov kev mus ncig.

The "qhib ncig saib" tsheb npavyog lwm txoj kev xaiv av nrov. Qhib cov kev pabcuam tsheb npav tso cai rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws nres ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm txoj kev, tab sis xav kom koj paub meej tias koj qhov kev mus ncig tom ntej 24 teev ua ntej caij tsheb. Lub kaw lus qhib qhov kev tso cai yooj yim rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas xav mus ncig ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Travel to Hue by Train. Lub "Reunification Express" nres los ntawm Hue, ua ob peb taug kev ib hnub ntawm Hanoi, Danang, thiab Ho Chi Minh City. (ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm no: Vietnam Railway Corporation - offsite) Lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Hue yog nyob rau sab qab teb hnub poob ntawm Le Loi Road, ntawm 2 Bui Thi Xuan Street li ntawm 15 feeb ntawm lub nroog.

caij cushiest rau Hue yuav tsum yog Livitrans thawj-chav pw tsaug zog los ntawm Hanoi. Livitrans yog ib lub tuam txhab ntiag tug uas ua haujlwm ib lub tsheb sib cais nrog rau qee cov kab tsheb ciav hlau. Daim pib Livitrans yog 50% kim dua li piv rau thawj-chav berths ntawm cov kab tsis tu ncua, tab sis muaj kev nplij siab ntau dua.

Cov neeg ncig tebchaws ntawm lub tsheb Livitrans taug kev 420-mais Hanoi-Hue txoj kev hauv style - xis cua txias bunks, huv si, hluav taws xob qhov hluav taws xob, thiab ua pa dawb mints (me ntsis rau tsis muaj zaub mov, tab sis). Ib daim pib Tourist-chav kawm ib leeg los ntawm Hanoi mus rau Hue ntawm Livitrans raug nqi $ 55 (piv rau kwv yees li $ 33 rau cov neeg pw tsaug zog ib txwm muaj.)

Nyob ib ncig ntawm Hue

Cyclos, maus taus tsheb tavxij, thiab tsheb tavxij tsis tu ncua yooj yim los ntawm Hue.

Cyclos thiab motorbike taxis (xe om) tuaj yeem ua phem heev,thiab yuav ua phem rau koj rau kev lag luam - koj tsis quav ntsej lawv lossis muab rau hauv thiab them nyiaj. Tus nqi rau cyclos / xe om txawv, tab sis tus nqi tsim nyog yog kwv yees li VND 8, 000 rau txhua mais ntawm lub tsheb tavxij - sib tham nqes mus ntev dua. Them kwv yees li 5,000 VND rau txhua 10 feeb ntawm kev caij tsheb kauj vab, lossis tsawg dua yog tias koj phau ntawv ntev dua.

Tsheb kauj vab: Tsheb kauj vab tuaj yeem xauj los ntawm cov tsev qhua muaj koob npe nrov ntawm tus nqi kwv yees li $ 2 ib hnub. Yog tias koj xav tau ntau dua, tej zaum koj yuav xav sau npe rau kev caij tsheb kauj vab los ntawm Hue nrog Tien Bicycles (Tien Bicycles, official site - offsite).

Dragon nkoj: Nkoj caij los ntawm tus Dej Num Dej tuaj yeem npaj tau li $10 ib lub nkoj rau ib nrab hnub mus ncig. Ib lub nkoj tuaj yeem nqa yim tus neeg, Koj tuaj yeem koom nrog kev mus ncig ib hnub rau txog $ 3 toj ib lub taub hau, muaj nyob ntawm cov khw noj mov hauv nroog. Lub nkoj nkoj nyob ntawm 5 Le Loi St., tom ntej ntawm lub tsev noj mov ntab.

Hue Hotels - Qhov Chaw Nyob Thaum Nyob Hauv Hue

Hue tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tsev so backpacker-budget, xis nyob nruab nrab cov tsev so, thiab ob peb lub tsev so khoom kim heev. Feem ntau ntawm cov chaw pheej yig dua yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm Pham Ngu Lao thiab cov kev sib txuas, uas sawv cev rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub nroog. Ntau lub tsev so tseem muaj nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Le Loi Street.

Xaiv ib lub tsev so khoom kim heev Hue yog tias koj xav pw hauv keeb kwm me ntsis; tsawg kawg yog ob lub tsev so nyob hauv qab no ib zaug ua chaw nyob rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Fabkis cov tub ceev xwm thaum lub sijhawm ua nom ua tswv.

Sib piv cov nqi ntawm Hue, Nyab Laj Chaw ntiav pw ntawm TripAdvisor

Lub Sijhawm Zoo Tshaj Plaws Mus Ncig Hue

Hue nyob rau thaj tsam huab cua sov huab cua, muaj nag ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Hue lub caij los nag los ntawm lub Cuaj Hli thiab Lub Ib Hlis; cov nag hnyav tshaj plaws nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis. Cov neeg tuaj xyuas tau txais Hue zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub Peb Hlis thiab Plaub Hlis.