Ireland's Most Historic Lighthouse - Howth Harbor

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:21

Lub teeb ci ntsa iab uas tiv thaiv qhov nkag mus rau Howth Harbor yog, tsis muaj kev poob siab, pom qhov zoo nkauj. Ntawm no koj muaj lub tsev qub uas tam sim no txhawb nqa ob qho kev xav mus ncig txawv teb chaws thiab kev mob hauv tsev uas koj yuav tsum tau ntsib thaum ua li ntawd. Lub Howth Lighthouse tuaj yeem pom tau tias yog kev nyob zoo, thiab zoo siab tos txais vim nws yog ob qho tib si lub cim ntawm kev taug txuj kev nyuaj thiab lub cim ntawm kev rov qab los tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, rau txhua tus neeg nyiam Irish keeb kwm, nws kuj yog lub cim rau kev sib ntaus rau Irish kev ywj pheej, raws li cov quav hniav me me ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo yuav qhia rau koj. Nov yog yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas thiaj tuaj xyuas Howth Lighthouse thiab ntau ntxiv txog lub tsev keeb kwm tshwj xeeb.

Howth Harbor Lighthouse

Lub Howth Lighthouse ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub pier yog ib qho ntawm cov chaw pom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev mus ntsib kev nuv ntses thiab lom zem chaw nres nkoj ntawm Howth nyob rau sab qaum teb kawg ntawm Dublin Bay. Lub lighthouse historic tsis yog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tseem ceeb ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj nkag tab sis kuj loj heev thiab impressive (tsuas yog vim nws qhov chaw nyob ib leeg, ib tug yuav tsum lees paub).

Qhov cuam tshuam loj thiab zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev yog ib feem vim yog lub hom phiaj ob lub teeb pom kev zoo ib zaug. Tsis yog nws tsuas yog lub teeb pom kev zoo xwb, tab sis nws kuj muaj cov phab ntsa uas muaj zog, nrog rau rab phom txoj haujlwm. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv post-Napoleonic thiab lub sijhawm ntawd hauv keeb kwm, tsis yog txhua tus neeg tuaj saib tau txais tos rau qhov chaw nres nkoj tshiab. Qhov tseeb, thaum koj mus xyuas Howth Harbor Lighthouse thiab saib zoo ib puag ncig, koj yuav pom ntau lub fortresses tiv thaiv los ntawm tib lub sijhawm, lub npe hu ua Martello towers, tawg nyob ib puag ncig. Cov no tau tsim los tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm cov muaj peev xwm invading rog.

History of Howth Harbor Lighthouse

Hnub no, cov qhua thiab cov neeg hauv zos saib txog Howth Pier thiab Howth lighthouse fondly thiab nws yog ib qho chaw nyiam mus xyuas. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum nws yuav hais tias lub teeb pom kev muaj zog yog qhov yuam kev kim heev, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov yuam kev deb tshaj uas yog Howth Harbor nws tus kheej. Tsuas yog ib qho me me me me nyob ntawm no txij li xyoo pua 17th, siv los ntawm cov neeg nuv ntses hauv zos thiab ua ib qho yooj yim taw tes rau unload thee thiab khoom siv rau lub lighthouse ntawm Howth Head (tom qab hloov los ntawm Baily Lighthouse). Tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 1800 nws tau txiav txim siab tias Howth yuav ua lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau Pigeonhouse Packet Station thiab tias yuav tsum tsim lub chaw nres nkoj tshiab ntawm no.

Thawj pob zeb ntawm Howth lub chaw nres nkoj tshiab tau muab tso rau hauv 1807. Lub pob zeb granite siv hauv kev tsim kho tau raug quarried hauv zos (ntawm Kilrock), thiab kev lag luam tau nce zuj zus. Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm zoo tau xaus yuav luag tam sim ntawd, raws li cov xuab zeb thiab av nkos tau ua kom puv lub chaw nres nkoj hauv lub sijhawm sau tseg. Kev tuav tus neeg tsim chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov tob txaus rau cov pob khoom nkoj los ntawm Holyhead (Wales) tau ua pov thawj tias tsis muaj qhov kawg, kev lag luam kim. Heev sai heev, nws tau dhau los ua kim heev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim kho lub teeb pom kev zoo tau mus tom ntej thiab ua tiavThaum Lub Ib Hlis, txawm tias lub teeb tsis tau taws vim qee cov kab xev liab. Yog li thaum Post Master General ntawm Askiv tau txiav txim siab tias cov pob ntawv yuav tsis nres hauv Howth txij lub Xya Hli ntawm tib lub xyoo (hloov kev lag luam mus rau Dun Laoghaire), txhua yam tau dhau los ua qhov hnyav me ntsis.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb me me yuav tsum ua kom tiav vim tam sim no "ua tiav" lub teeb pom kev tsis zoo tiag tiag. Kev txhim kho nrawm yuav tsum tau ua tab sis thaum kawg, Lub Xya Hli 1, 1818, lub teeb liab ruaj khov nrog kaum ob lub roj teeb tau mus ua haujlwm. Lub Howth Lighthouse muaj ib tus pej thuam stout kwv yees li 48 ko taw (14.5 meters) siab thiab zoo ib yam li Rennie tsim uas twb tau ua haujlwm ze ntawm Holyhead. Tsuas yog 18 xyoo tom qab ntawd, Lub Txhab Nyiaj Txiag tau tsa cov lus nug tsis yooj yim seb Howth Harbor Lighthouse yuav tsum tau teeb rau txhua qhov, vim tias poob ntawm cov pob ntawv rau Dun Laoghaire. Inspector Halpin, sawv cev ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj, tau sib cav tias Lub Txhab Nyiaj Txiag tsis tau muab nyiaj txiag thiab tias Howth Harbor tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nkaum thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Yog li lawv khaws nws lub teeb, nrog cov cuab yeej siv tsis tu ncua.

Nws tsis yog txog tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II tias hluav taws xob ua ib qho kev teeb pom kev thaum kawg tau txiav txim siab. Lub teeb 250 Watt ntawm lub roj teeb lub zog (tsis tu ncua los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob) hloov cov roj teeb qub thaum ntxov xyoo 1955. Cov teeb pom kev zoo no tau mus txog xyoo 1982 thaum Howth Harbor tau kho dua tshiab thiab lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub teeb pom kev hauv kev ceeb toom mus txog cov nkoj ntawm ntug dej yog qhov tseem ceeb. Hloov cov pej thuam tshiab me me thiab lub teeb muaj zog ntawm East Pier Extension. Txawm li cas los xij, Howth Harbor Lighthouse yogkhaws cia rau hauv nws daim ntawv qub (tab sis tsis muaj teeb), tseem ua haujlwm raws li hnub cim, kev pabcuam rau kev taug kev hauv cov xwm txheej zoo.

Howth Harbor Lighthouse hauv Irish Keeb Kwm

Howth Harbor Lighthouse muaj nws cov keeb kwm nyuaj tab sis nws kuj tau los ua qhov chaw rau qhov kev tshwm sim tsis nco qab thaum Irish sib ntaus sib tua rau kev ywj pheej. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 26, 1914, tus sau Erskine Childers (nws "The Riddle of the Sands" tseem yog thawj chav kawm neeg soj xyuas thriller) tuaj txog ntawm no nrog cov khoom siv rau Irish Volunteers. Cov no yog cov khoom siv tsis raug cai. Sailing nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yacht, Childers tau zoo phom-khiav thiab coj ib tug cache ntawm caj npab mus rau hauv Ireland. Muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg me ntsis hauv qhov tseeb tias Childers tau ceeb toom tawm tsam German ntxeem tau ntawm Askiv hauv nws phau ntawv muag khoom zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis tau caij nkoj los ntawm Hamburg mus rau Howth nrog caj npab muab los ntawm cov neeg German, siv tawm tsam British rog.

Cov menyuam yaus tom qab raug tua rau qhov muaj riam phom tsis raug cai thaum Tsov Rog Irish. Cov phom uas coj cov kab lus hnyav rau ntawm nws lub taub hau yog rab yaj phom yooj yooj yim uas nws tau nthuav tawm los ua lub cim ua tsaug rau nws cov phom-khiav.

Howth Lighthouse Essentials

• Website: Xav paub ntau ntxiv ntawm Irish lighthouses tuaj yeem pom nyob rau ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm Cov Thawj Coj ntawm Irish Teeb.
• Kev taw qhia: Howth Harbor Lighthouse yog nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm East Pier ntawm Howth Harbour, tab sis nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov luv luv West Pier ib yam nkaus. Qhov no yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, raws li koj tuaj yeem tsav mus rau qhov kawg ntawm Sab Hnub PoobPier (tsis pom zoo rau hnub so hnub so, tab sis). Lub tswv yim zoo dua yog nres txhua qhov chaw hauv Howth Harbor thiab taug kev ntawm East lossis West Pier (los yog ob qho tib si) kom zoo. Koj tuaj yeem pom zoo tag nrho ntawm Howth Harbor los ntawm cov ruins ntawm Saint Mary's Abbey.
• Public Transport: Howth Railway Station (terminus for the DART service) yog ze rau West Pier thiab Dublin chaw nres tsheb npav nyob ze ntawm West thiab East Pier.