Yam Uas Yuav Tsum Ua hauv Rouen, Normandy

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:21

Rouen, lub nroog ntawm sab qaum teb Fabkis thaj tsam Normandy, nthuav dav raws tus dej Seine thiab yog qhov chaw nres nkoj loj. Lub nroog yog keeb kwm, muaj kev kos duab thiab kab lis kev cai, thiab paub txog nws cov zaub mov zoo heev.

Lub nroog chaw nres nkoj nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm Roman thiab Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub Nyoog, Rouen muaj cov tsev teev ntuj Gothic, thiab lub chaw taug kev cobblestoned nrog cov tsev medieval ib nrab timbered. Tej zaum koj yuav paub txog lub skyline, raws li impressionist Claude Monet feem ntau pleev xim rau cov spirers ntawm Rouen's Cathedral ntawm Notre-Dame. Rouen tseem hu ua qhov chaw uas Joan ntawm Arc tuag hauv 1431.

Taug Kev Qub Rouen

Pib koj taug kev hla Old Rouen ntawm Chaw Ua Haujlwm Ncig Tebchaws, qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab daim ntawv qhia. Nws yog ncaj qha rau ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, nyob rau hauv lub qub Renaissance lub tsev ntawm lub Bureau des Finances (nyiaj txiag chaw ua hauj lwm), ua nyob rau hauv 1510. Los ntawm no, taug kev nyob rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia los ntawm txoj kev nqaim nrog lawv Renaissance ib nrab-timbered tsev ua los ntawm lub 15th mus rau lub 18th caug xyoo. Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tsis txhob nco Palais de Justice, ib zaug lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Normandy, hauv rue des Juifs.

Qhov chaw du Vieux-Marche, me ntsis ntxiv rau, yog lub ntsiabKev sib sau thiab kev lom zem chaw nruab nrab ntawm Hnub Nyoog Kawg. Cov neeg coob coob tau sib sau ua lag luam txhua hnub thiab koom nrog hauv cov zaub rotten ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj hmoo hauv cov khoom lag luam. Nws kuj yog qhov chaw rau kev tua pej xeem, nto moo tshaj plaws yog qhov hlawv ntawm Joan ntawm Arc.

Saib lub moos Astronomical

Ntawm rue du Gros-Horloge, uas txuas Vieux-Marche mus rau Cathedral, koj yuav taug kev hauv qab Rouen lub monument nrov tshaj plaws: 14-xyoo pua astronomical moos. Lub Gros Horloge, los yog lub moos zoo, tsis yog ib yam khoom zoo nkauj xwb tab sis nyob rau Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog thaum tsis muaj leej twg muaj moos lossis saib, nws tau ua lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb. Ib txhais tes qhia cov teev, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus qhia cov theem ntawm lub hli, thiab sab qis qhia lub lis piam.

Lub Rue du Gros Horloge yog ib qho ntawm Rouen txoj kev yuav khoom tseem ceeb nrog cov tsev ib nrab-vim-lawv tseem pom muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II.

Tshawb nrhiav Gothic Cathedral ntawm Notre-Dame

Lub Cathedral ntawm Notre-Dame yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus, flamboyant, Gothic extravaganza. Pib xyoo 1200 thiab rov tsim dua tom qab hluav taws, nws tau rov tsim dua nyob rau xyoo 15th thiab 16th.

Sawv ntsug sab nraud saib ntawm sab hnub poob nkag thiab koj dhau los ntawm kev kos duab thiab pinnacles thiab ob lub tuam tsev sib txawv. Ib daim duab ntawm Richard Lionheart ntawm 1199 nyob rau sab laug ntauwd yog ib qho kev ceeb toom ntawm qhov ze li cas cov keeb kwm ntawm Askiv thiab Fabkis nyob hauv nruab nrabHnub nyoog. Lub façade yuav zoo li paub txawm tias koj tsis tau pom nws ua ntej-Claude Monet siv nws rau 28 daim duab los qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm lub teeb ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm hnub.

Sab hauv yog elegantly yooj yim, cov kab nce siab coj koj lub qhov muag nce. Thiab nws yog tag nrho ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis: lub plawv ntawm Charles V tau khaws cia rau hauv ib lub txhab nyiaj hauv lub xyoo pua 11th; lub tsheb thauj neeg mob nyob ib ncig ntawm pawg hu nkauj muaj lub plawv ntawm Richard Lionheart, uas hlub Rouen heev uas nws thov kom nws lub siab nyob ntawm no nyob rau hauv lub cathedral choir; Henry, tus tub thib ob ntawm Henry 11 ntawm Askiv, thiab William Longsword, Duke ntawm Normandy thiab tus tub ntawm Rollo (14th caug xyoo), raug faus ntawm no. Tsib zoo nkauj, xyoo pua 13th stained-iav qhov rais pov lawv cov xim luminous hla cov phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev. Kuj tseem muaj lub tsev teev ntuj rau Joan ntawm Arc uas raug hlawv hauv Rouen xyoo 1431.

Nrog ib sab koj yuav pom cov mlom qub ntawm Cov Thwj Tim uas nyob rau sab nraud tab sis tau corroded heev vim los nag kua qaub uas lawv tau hloov. Ntau tus ntawm lawv tau txheeb xyuas los ntawm cov cim lawv nqa, xws li St. Peter-thawj Pope, nws muaj cov yuam sij rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej hauv nws txhais tes. Nws yog ib qho kev ceeb toom hais tias nyob rau lub sij hawm uas tsawg tus neeg nyeem tau, qhov no yog li cas lub koom txoos tau kawm cov dab neeg.

Tau rau hauv Fine Art Museum

Lub Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen (Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Fine Arts ntawm Rouen) muaj ib qho ntawm Fabkis cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm Impressionist paintings thiab ntau dua, nyob hauv lub tsev zoo nkauj xyoo pua 19th. Nws tau teem caij raws sijhawm kom yooj yimnavigation.

Los ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th tuaj blockbusters zoo li tus nkauj xwb ntawm cov nkauj xwb, los ntawm Gerard David (c.1400–1523), ib tug ntawm cov masters ntawm Flemish painting. Tom qab ntawd muaj cov duab kos los ntawm Caravaggio, Velasquez, Van de Velde, thiab Rubens.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog cov duab kos duab Impressionist, suav nrog cov haujlwm zoo nkauj los ntawm Ingres, Monet, David, Gericault, Degas, Millet, Renoir, thiab lwm yam. Normandy thiab Rouen tau hlub heev rau lub siab nyiam ntawm cov neeg pleev kob Impressionist, yog li nws zoo heev uas tau pom cov duab kos thiab tom qab ntawd tawm mus sab nraud thiab saib cov xwm txheej uas txhawb nqa lawv. Kev pub dawb hauv xyoo 1909 ua rau Rouen's Fine Arts Tsev khaws puav pheej thib ob tsuas yog rau Musee d'Orsay hauv Paris hauv nws cov ntawv sau Impressionist.

Mus saib lub tsev teev ntuj niaj hnub ntawm St. Joan ntawm Arc

Lub ru tsev siab, ntoo-arched ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj niaj hnub ntawm St. Joan ntawm Arc los ua ib qho kev xav tsis thoob ntawm cov vaj tsev medieval ntawm Rouen lub chaw keeb kwm. Lub tsev teev ntuj nyob ntawm qhov chaw du Vieux-Marche thiab tsim nyog mus xyuas. Ua tiav xyoo 1979, nws zoo li lub nkoj nce siab-ib qho kev ceeb toom ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm hiav txwv, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm Rouen ntawm tus dej Seine. Lub 13 vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th Renaissance stained iav, cawm los ntawm St. Vincent lub Koom Txoos tom qab nws raug foob rau xyoo 1944, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, ua yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj, zoo li lub pob zeb zoo li xim rau hauv qhov chaw ntsiag to ntawm pawg ntseeg.

Keeb Kwm Jeanne d'Arc, nyob hauv lub qub Archbishop's Palace, yog qhov kev nyiam uas coj koj mus txog lub neej thiab lub sijhawm ntawm Joan of Arc, siv ntau yam xov xwm hauvib txoj kev xav uas coj koj mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm qhov loj tshaj, thiab feem ntau tragic, dab neeg.

Qhia Txog Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Zos

Lub Musée de la Ceramique (Ceramics Tsev khaws puav pheej) nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th Hotel d'Hocqueville muaj ib qho kev sau los ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th mus rau xyoo pua 18th ntawm Rouen faience (tin-glazed pottery ntawm lub cev tan earthenware) uas ua Rouen yog ib lub chaw nto moo tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe rau earthenware. Rouen thawj tus tsim nto moo yog De Masseot Abaquesne, uas ua haujlwm ntawm no los ntawm 1524 txog 1557. Nws cov vuas thiab cov vases portrait qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev kos duab zoo ntawm tsev kawm Rouen thaum ntxov.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 6,000 daim, ob feem peb yog los ntawm Rouen. Rouen pottery tej zaum yuav tau poob qis txij li xyoo 1800, tab sis nws muaj npe nrov li cov npe zoo dua ntawm Lille thiab Nevers, Delft thiab Sèvres.

Stroll the Botanical Garden

Tsuas yog sab nraum qhov chaw ntawm Rouen, Jardin des Plantes (Botanical Garden) yog lub vaj txhua xyoo. Lub tiaj ua si 25-acre ua kev zoo siab rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav nrog irises thiab tumbling wisteria, camellias, thiab rhododendrons. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, huab cua yog tag nrho ntawm ilv tsw ntawm ntau pua Roses; Autumn pom zoo foliage xim thiab kub chrysanthemums. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov tsev kub kub rau cov nroj tsuag thiab paj ntau dua.

Muaj thaj chaw noj mov, qhov chaw uas menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua si, thiab qhov no yog Fabkis, txawm tias thaj chaw tshwj tseg rau kev ua si ntawm boules, zoo ib yam li Italian bocce.

Nyob rau pej xeemMarkets

Rouen yog lub tsev rau cov khw muag khoom txhua lub limtiam muag paj, zaub mov, thiab, qee hnub, cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom qub. Lub khw ntawm Clos Saint-Marc nyob rau hauv Place Saint-Marc yog lub khw loj tshaj plaws hauv Rouen thiab nqa ntau yam khoom hauv zos thiab muaj khw muag khoom noj rau hnub Friday thiab hnub Saturday. Nws qhib hnub Tuesday txog hnub Sunday.

Vieux-Marché hauv Rouen's Qub Market Square muaj cov khw muag txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, thiab paj (thiab hnub Saturday ua lag luam fleas). Lub khw qhib hnub Tuesday txog hnub Sunday. Ob lub khw qhib ntxov, feem ntau ntawm 6 txog 7 teev sawv ntxov

Mus saib lub tsev teev ntuj Saint-Maclou

Lwm ntawm Rouen lub tsev teev ntuj gothic, Église Saint-Maclou, lub Koom Txoos Saint-Maclou, muaj cov duab kos saum lub qhov nkag uas qhia Yexus nyob nruab nrab thiab txoj kev mus rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej lossis ntuj txiag teb tsaus ntawm Nws sab xis thiab sab laug. Taug kev hauv Rue Martainville los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj mus saib Ossuary ntawm Saint-Maclou, uas muaj cov pob txha ntawm cov neeg tuag thaum muaj tus kab mob plague tshwm sim xyoo 1348. Cov pob txha raug tshem tawm thaum xyoo 1700, tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob txha taub hau thiab pob txha ntawm cov ntoo.

Tshawb nrhiav Art of Antique Ironwork

Inside lub tsev teev ntuj decommissioned ntawm Saint-Laurent, lwm lub tsev teev ntuj ornate, koj yuav pom ib tug antique ironwork tsev cia puav pheej (Musée Le Secq des Tournelles) nrog khw thiab pub kos npe, cuab yeej, ornate hangars, thiab txawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hnub rov qab mus lub 1500s.

Saib kom pom cov khoom loj dua thiab ua phooj ywg rau hauv khobcov txee kom pom cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab cov khoom me me. Cov khoom no tau sau los ntawm Henri Secq Tournelles, tus kws kos duab uas kawm hauv Paris thiab Rome thiab nws tau los ua ib tus kws yees duab thawj zaug hauv Fabkis-nws tau muab cov khoom sau rau hauv tsev cia puav pheej xyoo 1920.