A Qhia rau Santa Maria del Popolo hauv Rome

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:27

Anchoring sab qaum teb nkag mus rau Rome's centro storico, lossis keeb kwm chaw, Basilica ntawm Santa Maria del Popolo, thaum tsis yog ib lub nroog loj lub tsev teev ntuj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig rau nws cov keeb kwm raws li tus qauv ntawm Renaissance architecture thiab kos duab. masterpieces muaj nyob rau hauv, nrog rau tej hauj lwm ntawm Caravaggio, Raphael, Pinturicchio, thiab Annibale Carracci.

Keeb kwm ntawm Santa Maria del Popolo

Thaum ntau lub tsev teev ntuj hauv Rome tau ua rau ntawm qhov seem ntawm cov tuam tsev pagan yav dhau los, qhov chaw ntawm Santa Maria del Popolo tau raug xaiv rau nws qhov ze rau tsob ntoo. Raws li lub tsev teev ntuj keeb kwm, lub basilica sawv ntawm qhov chaw uas despotic Emperor Nero raug faus. Ib tsob ntoo loj hlob los ntawm nws cov pob txha thiab xav tias muaj dab los yog cov dab phem zoo sib xws, uas tawm tsam cov neeg taug kev nkag mus hauv Rome los ntawm Porta Flaminia nyob ze, uas tseem nyob ib sab ntawm pawg ntseeg. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 11th caug xyoo, Pope Paschal II tau ua ib tug exorcism ntawm tsob ntoo, thiab tsob ntoo raug tshem tawm. Lub pob zeb teeb nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw raug liam tias tau los ua ib feem ntawm lub thaj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj uas tom qab ntawd los ua Santa Maria del Popolo.

nrawm nrawm mus rau ntau pua xyoo mus rau 1400s lig, thaum Rome tau siav rau rov tsim kho dua tom qab hu ua "hnub tsaus ntuj" ntawm Medieval era. Pope SixtusIV tau txhais nws 13-xyoo-laus papacy nrog ib tug series ntawm ambition lub tsev tej yaam num uas yuav cim qhov pib ntawm lub Renaissance nyob rau hauv Rome. Lub tsev teev ntuj medieval tau rhuav tshem tag nrho, thiab lub tsev teev ntuj uas hloov nws, nrog rau nws cov kev txwv, geometric facade, tseem pom raws li ib tug qauv rau thaum ntxov Renaissance architecture.

Pom Dab Tsi hauv Basilica

Txawm tias Sixtus IV tsis tau nyob ntev txaus kom pom qhov kev kho dua tshiab tiav, nws tau pib lub luag haujlwm los coj cov kws ua yeeb yam thiab cov kws kos duab nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm los ua haujlwm ntawm nws sab hauv. Lub octagonal dome yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov qauv tsim qauv tsim thaum lub sij hawm Renaissance. Pawg hu nkauj tau tsim los ntawm Renaissance tus kws kos duab Donato Bramante thiab ib zaug muaj cov duab kos los ntawm Raphael. Ntawm ntau lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Santa Maria del Popolo, feem ntau yog qhov chaw so rau Papal tsev neeg, qhov zoo tshaj plaws paub yog Chigi Chapel, tsim los ntawm Raphael. Lub dome ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog tib qho piv txwv ntawm Raphael txoj haujlwm hauv mosaic.

Kev kho dua tshiab Baroque-era tau ua tiav los ntawm Gian Lorenzo Bernini, uas ntxiv cov xim dawb stucco. Lub tsev teev ntuj basilica muaj ob ntawm Caravaggio cov duab kos duab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, Kev Crucifixion ntawm St. Peter thiab hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm Txoj Kev mus rau Damascus. Cov tsev teev ntuj raug kaw kom dim qhov teeb meem los tiv thaiv cov duab kos-koj xav tau ib lub npib nyiaj euro los teeb pom kev rau ob peb feeb.

Santa Maria del Popolo Qhov chaw

Lub basilica nyob rau sab qaum teb kawg ntawm Piazzadel Popolo, mus rau sab xis ntawm Porta del Popolo, lub rooj vag nroog qub. Pincio Hill thiab Villa Borghese lub vaj nyob saum lub basilica. Flaminio Metro nres yog taug kev ib feeb, thiab Spagna nres ntawm Piazza di Spagna (Spanish Kauj ruam) yog li 10 feeb taug kev.

Piazza del Popolo yog ib lub chaw loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab zoo rau cov neeg saib lossis so nyob ze ntawm ib qho ntawm nws qhov chaw. Lub cheeb tsam sab qab teb ntawm lub piazza yog lub npe hu rau nws cov high-end designer khw thiab cov tsev so khoom kim heev. Cov Kauj Ruam Mev, Ara Pacis Tsev khaws puav pheej, thiab cov tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Villa Borghese yog txhua yam nyob ze, zoo li ntau cov peev nyiaj rau kev xaiv noj mov kim. Tsuas yog hla tus dej los ntawm lub piazza yog thaj chaw Prati, thaj chaw dawb-caj dab ze ntawm Vatican City. Nws yog ib qho chaw zoo rau kev noj mov thiab mus yuav khoom yam tsis muaj kev rhuav tshem lub txhab nyiaj, thiab tseem yog qhov chaw zoo rau cov neeg uas xav kom zam dhau qee lub suab nrov thiab cov neeg taug kev hauv plawv nroog Rome.

Yuav mus ntsib Santa Maria del Popolo

Lub tsev kawm ntawv qhib hnub Monday txog Friday thaum 7:30 teev sawv ntxov txog 12:30 teev tsaus ntuj, thiab thaum 4 teev tsaus ntuj. rau 7 p.m., 7:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. Hnub Saturday thiab thaum 7:30 teev sawv ntxov txog 1:30 teev tsaus ntuj. thiab 4:30 p.m. mus 7pm. Hnub Sunday. Tsis pub tuaj xyuas thaum lub sijhawm loj. Txhawm rau kom tau txais qhov pom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm sab hauv thiab cov duab kos duab, peb pom zoo kom mus saib txoj cai ntawm lub sijhawm qhib lossis ua ntej kaw. Nkag mus yog pub dawb.