Yuav Ua Li Cas Mus Saib Xyuas Hauv av Catacombs hauv Ltalis

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:27

Catacombs yog qhov nthuav thiab feem ntau eerie faus qhov chaw hauv ltalis, thiab qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob hauv Rome thiab Sicily. Kev faus neeg raug txwv tsis pub nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm Rome thaum ntxov li xyoo pua 5 BCE, yog li mazes ntawm underground tunnels sab nraum lub nroog centre tau siv los faus ntau txhiab lub cev rov qab nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm thiab thaum ntxov Christian era. Hnub no muaj ib txhia qhib rau pej xeem mus ncig ua si.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov ntseeg catacombs uas qhib rau saib, cov pob txha tau raug tsiv mus rau thaj chaw sab nraum pej xeem qhov muag. Hauv qee lub tsev teev ntuj thiab toj ntxas hauv Rome, Naples, thiab Sicily, tag nrho cov chav lossis ntau chav muaj cov pob txha, pob txha taub hau, mummies thiab cov pob txha ntawm cov neeg tuag ntev dhau los. Txawm hais tias lawv yuav khaus me ntsis rau cov menyuam yaus, Ltalis cov catacombs thiab mummies muab qhov zoo nkauj rau hauv lub tebchaws keeb kwm. Lawv feem ntau nyiam cov menyuam yaus txij li 10 xyoo thiab nce.

Roman Burial Place ntawm Via Appia Antica

Rome's Via Appia Antica, Txoj Kev Qub Appian, sab nraum cov phab ntsa ntawm Rome, tau siv los ua qhov chaw faus rau cov ntseeg thaum ntxov thiab cov pagans. Ntawm tag nrho cov catacombs raws Appian Txoj Kev, cov pob txha ntawm cov neeg tuag tau raug tshem tawm mus rau thaj chaw tob hauvcov qhov. Qhov koj pom tam sim no yog cov honeycombs ntawm faus niches uas ib zaug tuav cov pob txha thiab qee zaum, urns nrog tshauv.

• Catacombs ntawm St. Callixtus, Catacombe di San Callisto: St. Callixtus, qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws ntawm catacombs, muaj lub network ntawm qhov chaw txog 19 km ntev thiab 20 meters tob. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm catacombs suav nrog cov crypt ntawm cuaj tus txiv plig thiab cov ntseeg Christian thaum ntxov, cov duab kos duab thiab cov duab puab.
• Catacombs ntawm St. Domitilla, Catacombe di San Domitilla: St. Domitilla muaj cov catacombs qub tshaj plaws, nrog kev nkag los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj xyoo pua 4. Cov pab pawg ncig xyuas ntawm St. Domitilla nyiam me dua, tab sis ib qho ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog 2nd-century fresco of the Last Supper.
• Catacombs ntawm St. Sebastian, Catacombe di San Sebastiano: St. Sebastian muaj txog 11 km ntawm qhov av tab sis kev ncig xyuas yog txwv rau thaj chaw me me. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov catacombs suav nrog thaum ntxov Christian mosaics thiab graffiti.

Roman Catacombs ntawm Via Salaria

Saint Priscilla's Catacombs, Catacombe di Priscilla, yog cov neeg Rome tus hlob tshaj plaws, rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 2nd AD. Lawv tsuas yog sab nraum qhov chaw ntawm Via Salaria, ib qho ntawm Rome txoj kev qub thaum ub tawm hauv Rome ntawm lub rooj vag Salaria, Porta Salaria, thiab mus rau sab hnub tuaj mus rau Hiav Txwv Adriatic.

Capuchin Crypt hauv Rome

Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab txawv txawv qhov chaw faus neeg hauv tebchaws Ltalis thiab tej zaum qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Rome yog Capuchin Crypt hauv qab lub Koom Txoos Capuchinntawm lub Immaculate Conception, tsim nyob rau hauv 1645. Lub crypt muaj cov pob txha ntawm ntau tshaj 4,000 tus hauj sam, ntau teem nyob rau hauv cov qauv los yog txawm tsim cov khoom xws li lub moos los yog chandeliers. Koj yuav pom lub tsev teev ntuj, crypt, thiab ib lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Via Veneto ze Barberini Square.

Catacombs hauv Syracuse, Sicily

Syracuse's catacombs muaj nyob hauv qab Chiesa di San Giovanni, lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. John, hauv Piazza San Giovanni, sab hnub tuaj ntawm thaj chaw archaeological. Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. John tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua peb thiab Crypt ntawm St. Marcianus nyob rau hauv qhov uas ntseeg tau tias yog thawj lub tsev teev ntuj tsim tsa hauv Sicily.

Palermo Catacombs

Palermo's catacombs muaj nyob hauv Capuchin Monastery hauv Piazza Cappuccini, nyob sab nrauv ntawm Palermo. Thaum cov catacombs pom hauv Sicilian lub nroog Syracuse zoo ib yam li cov uas pom hauv Rome, catacombs hauv Palermo yog qhov txawv heev: Palermo's catacombs muaj cov khoom khaws cia uas pab ua kom cov neeg tuag lub cev.

Cov catacombs muaj cov mummified lub cev, ntau yam zoo uas tseem zoo li lub neej, thiab qee qhov tseem muaj plaub hau thiab khaub ncaws. Sicilians ntawm tag nrho cov chav kawm tau faus rau ntawm no nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19. Lub faus zaum kawg ntawm no, tus ntxhais hluas, tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1920. Needless hais, cov catacombs, ntau dua li lwm tus nyob ib ncig ntawm Ltalis, tsis pom zoo rau cov squeamish lossis rau menyuam yaus.

Lwm yam Mummies hauvLtalis

Zoo ib yam li cov mummies hauv Palermo, muaj cov mummies hauv nruab nrab Ltalis thaj tsam Le Marche thiab Umbria uas tau khaws cia lawm. Ntawm no yog mus saib lawv:

• Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Tuag, Urbania Mummies Cemetery: Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Cov Tuag, Chiesa dei Morti, yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj me me hauv Le Marche lub nroog Urbania uas tuav qhov nthuav thiab me ntsis macabre zaub. Lub Mummies Cemetery, Cimitero delle mummie, nyob hauv ib lub tsev teev ntuj me me. Ib daim ntawv qhia coj koj mus rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj thiab qhia koj txog cov mummies ntawm zaub. Tau txais cov ntsiab lus mus saib hauv Urbania Mummies Cemetery.
• Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Mummies: Lub nroog me me ntawm Ferentillo nyob rau yav qab teb Umbria tuav qhov kev xav tsis thoob hauv qab lub Koom Txoos Santo Stefano. Lub cev faus nyob rau hauv tau khaws cia los ntawm qhov tsawg micro fungus uas tawm tsam cov neeg tuag thiab hloov mus rau hauv mummies. Qee cov mummies uas tau khaws cia zoo tshaj plaws tau muab tso rau hauv qhov tam sim no lub tsev khaws puav pheej mummy hauv qab ntawm pawg ntseeg.

Hloov kho los ntawm Elizabeth Heath