Royal Observatory Greenwich: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ua tiav

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:33

Ib qhov pom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm London lub skyline tuaj yeem pom ntawm Royal Observatory Greenwich, lub tsev cia puav pheej uas yog ib feem ntawm Royal Tsev khaws puav pheej Greenwich nrog rau National Maritime Museum, Cutty Sark thiab poj huab tais lub tsev. Tab sis Royal Observatory tsis yog hais txog kev pom xwb. Cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm Greenwich Mean Time, nrog rau kev kawm ntawm cosmos, hauv keeb kwm complex.

History

Nyob hauv Greenwich Park, Royal Observatory Greenwich yog lub tsev ntawm Greenwich Mean Time, tseem hu ua GMT. Tus qauv tsim tau tom qab Vaj Ntxwv Charles II tau xaiv tsa Royal Commission los tshawb xyuas astronomy. Ib tug ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj, Sir Christopher Wren, tau hais kom siv Greenwich Castle, uas zaum hauv qhov puas tsuaj, ua qhov chaw rau qhov chaw soj ntsuam tshiab. Lub tsev thawj zaug tau pib thaum Lub Yim Hli xyoo 1675 thiab nws tau nthuav dav ntau xyoo. Nws yog qhov chaw ntawm Prime Meridian txij li xyoo 19th, raug xaiv los kos lub sijhawm thoob ntiaj teb xyoo 1884 ntawm International Meridian Conference hauv Washington, DC

Royal Observatory Greenwich tau qhib rau pej xeem hauv xyoo 1960, thawj zaug tso cai rau cov neeg tuaj saib hauv Flamsteed House. Nws tau rov qhib dua xyoo 2007 nrog cov chaw tshiab, ib lub chaw kawm ntawv thiabPeter Harrison Planetarium.

Yuav Tau Li Cas

Royal Observatory Greenwich tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim los ntawm central London. Cov qhua tuaj yeem tuaj txog ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau, lub teeb-rail hu ua DLR lossis los ntawm nkoj. Muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm Observatory, suav nrog Cutty Sark DLR nres, Greenwich Pier thiab peb lub tsheb ciav hlau, Greenwich, Blackheath thiab Maze Hill. Thaum tawm ntawm nruab nrab London, qhov chaw nres tsheb zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm Cannon Street, London Choj lossis Bank chaw nres tsheb, txhua qhov txuas mus rau Underground. Cov tsheb npav 53, 54, 202 thiab 380 kuj tseem nres ze ntawm Observatory. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias los ntawm txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau, cov neeg tuaj xyuas yuav tsum tau taug kev nce toj mus nce toj kom mus rau Royal Observatory Greenwich, txawm hais tias muaj lub rooj zaum muaj log siv tau.

Xav txog qhov chaw nres tsheb tsawg nyob ib puag ncig Greenwich yog tias koj tsav tsheb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnub so. Muaj ntau qhov chaw nres tsheb nyob ib puag ncig Greenwich Park, txhua qhov tso cai nres tsheb ntev tshaj plaub teev. Kuj tseem muaj chaw nres tsheb pej xeem ntawm National Maritime Museum, uas zoo siab tos txais cov neeg tuaj saib rau ib qho ntawm Greenwich tsev cia puav pheej, suav nrog Royal Observatory Greenwich.

Pom thiab Ua

Muaj ntau yam pom hauv thiab ib puag ncig Royal Observatory Greenwich, yog li nco ntsoov muab koj tus kheej tsawg kawg ob peb teev. Cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem pib los ntawm kev sawv ntawm qhov tseeb Prime Meridian kab, uas suav nrog hauv daim pib nqi rau Observatory, thiab tshuaj xyuas Great Equatorial Telescope, UK lub koob yees duab loj tshaj plaws, uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 100 xyoo. Lub ntsiab exhibition qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm lub sij hawmqhia raws li nws cuam tshuam rau Prime Meridian, nrog rau qhov Observatory tau siv los kawm qhov chaw li cas. Lwm yam khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom muaj xws li Harrison's moos, Shepherd Gate Clock thiab Lub Sijhawm Pob, thiab Chav Octagon yog qhov chaw nco tshwj xeeb hauv Observatory.

Txawm hais tias nws tsis suav nrog daim pib Observatory, cov neeg tuaj saib kuj tuaj yeem ntsib ib qho ntawm qhov chaw-themed qhia hauv Peter Harrison Planetarium. Cov no suav nrog "Moons Beyond Counting," hais txog lub hnub ci ntau lub hli, thiab "Ted's Space Adventure," ib qho kev kawm qhia rau cov hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoo.

Cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thiab kev ua ub no nquag nyob ntawm Royal Observatory. Nqa cov me nyuam mus rau Lub Tuam Txhab Hluas Astronomers Rhiav, ua haujlwm ua haujlwm coj los ntawm "Observatory Explainers," lossis cuv npe hauv Chav Kawm Astronomy, uas khiav thoob plaws xyoo. Royal Tsev khaws puav pheej Greenwich kuj tseem muaj cov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas zaj duab xis hu ua "Silver Screen Science Fiction," qhov chaw uas cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov classics thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab tshiab uas yog nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb. Txhua tus yog ua raws li kev hais lus los ntawm ib qho ntawm Observatory's astronomers.

Noj thiab haus

Lub Astronomy Café & Terrace qhib txhua hnub thaum 10 teev sawv ntxov txog 4:30 teev tsaus ntuj, muab khoom noj txom ncauj thiab pluas su rau cov qhua (txawm tias koj tsis xav tau daim pib hauv tsev cia puav pheej nkag mus hauv café). Sab nraum zoov terrace yog them thaum los nag. Lwm qhov chaw noj mov nyob ze yog nyob hauv National Maritime Tsev khaws puav pheej, uas yog lub tsev rau ob-pem Parkside Café & Terrace thiab Great Map Café. Ob leeg muab cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus rau cov neeg tuaj saib hluas thiab taug kev deb ntawm lubRoyal Observatory. Lwm qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog Cutty Sark Cafe, nyob hauv Cutty Sark, uas ua haujlwm rau cov tshuaj yej yav tav su txhua hnub. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yej suav nrog kev nkag mus rau lub nkoj keeb kwm. Xwb, nqa koj tus kheej cov zaub mov thiab dej haus rau kev noj mov hauv Greenwich Park.

Ncig Saib Xyuas

daim pib xaiv rau Royal Observatory tuaj yeem tsis meej pem vim muaj ntau txoj hauv kev nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog daim pib hnub Explorer, uas suav nrog kev nkag mus rau Observatory nrog rau National Maritime Museum, Cutty Sark thiab Meridian Line. Muaj cais cov nqi rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam daim pib, thiab txhua daim pib suav nrog cov lus qhia. Lwm qhov kev xaiv, yog tias koj xav tias koj yuav mus ntsib ntau dua ib xyoos ib zaug, yog tsev neeg ua tswv cuab, uas suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam hauv ntiaj teb thiab sib npaug rau tus nqi ntawm ob tus neeg laus daim pib ib hnub.

Qhia ntawm Peter Harrison Planetarium yog booked nyias, yog li ua me ntsis khawb qhov uas qhia tias koj yuav xav tau kev paub thaum koj mus ntsib. Kev npaj ua ntej online yog pom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnub so thiab hnub so.

Cov niam txiv nrog cov menyuam yuav pom cov chaw hloov menyuam yaus thiab chav dej hauv Royal Observatory nyob rau hauv pem teb hauv qab thiab tseem muaj cov chav nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw yog tias koj tau ris ntau lub hnab thiab tsho loj. Thaum Royal Observatory tsis muaj kev nthuav qhia tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus, National Maritime Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ob lub chaw rau menyuam yaus thiab cov tswv tsev "Ua Si Hnub Tuesday" nrog cov haujlwm ua haujlwm rau cov menyuam yaus.

Raws li nrog ntau qhov chaw nyiam London, Royal Observatory (thiablwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob ze) tuaj yeem muaj neeg coob heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj mus xyuas dhau ib lub lis piam. Txhawm rau zam cov neeg coob coob sim mus txog txoj cai thaum nws qhib thaum hnub ua haujlwm. Cov pab pawg tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau tuaj xyuas thaum tav su, uas tseem ua rau cov neeg coob coob, yog li npaj kom mus txog thaum ntxov. Lub taub hau ua ntej mus rau Prime Meridian Kab, qhov twg cov kab tuaj yeem ntev, kom thaij duab ua ntej mus txog qhov kev nthuav qhia.

Yam Ua Nyob Ze

Dhau li ntawm lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej Greenwich thiab Greenwich Park, thaj chaw muaj ntau yam ua thiab pom. Noj hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj ntawm O2 Arena loj, uas muaj kev ua yeeb yam suab paj nruag thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo, lossis taug kev los ntawm Greenwich Market, uas muag khoom siv tes ua thiab khoom qub txeeg qub tes xya hnub hauv ib lub lis piam. Lub tsheb ciav hlau Emirates Air Line nqa cov qhua los ntawm Greenwich hla lub Thames mus rau Royal Docks thiab yog txoj hauv kev zoo kom tau txais kev pom ntawm London thiab St. Paul's Cathedral. Greenwich tseem yog lub tsev rau Eltham Palace, lub tsev kos duab deco uas zoo siab tos txais cov pej xeem tuaj saib cov chav thiab thaj chaw.