Mus saib Malacca's Sultanate Palace Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Malaysia

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:33

Tsim los ntawm 1984 thiab 1986,Malacca Sultanate Palaceyog qhov niaj hnub rov xav txog ntawm Istana (vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv) uas yuav tsum tau sawv ntawm qhov chaw no hauv nroog Malacca hauv 15th century.

Lub Palace tus tsim - raws li cov khoom siv los ntawm Malaysian Historical Society thiab Artists Association ntawm Melaka - yuav tsum rov tsim lub Istana ntawm Malacca Sultan Mansur Shah, tus qauv tsim hauv 1465 thiab rhuav tshem hauv 1511 los ntawm kev tawm tsam Portuguese rog..

Me ntsis hais yog ua los ntawm lub palace kawg ntawm txhais tes ntawm Western powers; Tom qab tag nrho, Mansur Shah tau txiav txim siab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm Malacca ntawm qhov siab ntawm nws txoj kev nom kev tswv thiab kev coj noj coj ua, thiab Palace tam sim no basks nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm lub hnub nyoog uas cov Malays (feem ntau haiv neeg nyob rau hauv Malaysia) yog unquestionably nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas.

Ib Daim Ntawv Teev Tseg ntev "Istana"

Malay Annals, sau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, qhia txog lub yeeb koob ntawm Istana nyob rau hauv Sultan Mansur Shah hnub. "Qhov zoo nkauj heev yog qhov kev tua ntawm lub palace," Annals tus sau sau. "Tsis muaj lwm lub tsev hauv ntiaj teb zoo li nws."

Tab sis raws li cov neeg Malays ua hauv ntoo ntau dua li hauv pob zeb, tsis muaj Istanas ciaj sia nyob rau hnub ntawd. Tsuas yog los ntawm Malay hikayat (chronicles) peb tuaj yeem khaws cov qauv thiab cov tsos ntawm Istanas ntawm yore: Malacca Sultanate Palace cov kws tsim qauv kos los ntawm cov peev txheej los tsim lub tsev uas peb pom hauv Malacca niaj hnub no.

Niaj hnub nimno Malacca Sultanate Palace yog lub tsev elongated, peb-storey tsev ntsuas 240 ko taw los ntawm 40 ko taw. Txhua yam hais txog lub Palace yog tsim los ntawm ntoo - lub ru tsev yog ua los ntawm Kayu Belian (Eusideroxylon zwageri) tuaj ntawm Sarawak, thaum cov plag tsev polished heev yog crafted los ntawm Kayu Resak (ntoo ntawm lub genuses Vatica thiab Cotylelobium). Intricate floral thiab botanical motifs yog carved rau hauv cov ntoo phab ntsa, qhia txog cov tsoos Malay kos duab ntawm ukiran (woodcarving).

Lub tsev tag nrho yog tsa hauv av los ntawm cov ncej ntoo. Tsis siv cov ntsia hlau hauv kev tsim kho vaj tse; Hloov chaw, ntoo yog ingeniously carved kom haum ua ke raws li ib txwm.

Qhia tawm hauv Malacca Sultanate Palace

Nkag mus rau Malacca Sultanate Palace, koj yuav nce central staircaserau hauv thawj theem - tab sis tsis yog ua ntej tshem koj nkawm khau thiab tawm hauv pem hauv ntej. (Malay kev cai hauv cov khoom no xav kom koj tso koj nkawm khau ntawm lub qhov rooj ua ntej nkag mus hauv tsev, thiab txawm tias qee lub chaw ua haujlwm tswj hwm txoj cai no.)

Hauv av pem teb muaj ob peb chav hauv nruab nrab uas nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm txoj kev taug kev hla tag nrho ib puag ncig.

Nkauj pem hauv ntej qhia tawm dioramas ntawm cov tub luam sib txawvleej twg ua lag luam nrogMalacca nyob rau hauv lawv lub hnub qub: ib tug series ntawm mannequins sawv rau Siamese, Gujarati, Javanese, Suav thiab Arabian tub lag luam, txhua tus hnav khaub ncaws peculiar rau txhua pab pawg. (Cov mannequins zoo li lawv raug coj los ntawm lub khw muag khoom; ib tus tub luam Siamese tshwj xeeb muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg sab hnub poob thiab luag nyav, saib saum toj no.)

Lwm cov khoom pov thawj raws txoj hauv kev ib puag ncig qhia tawm lub taub hau (crowns) ntawm Sultans ntawm Malaysia; riam phom siv los ntawm Malay warriors thaum lub sij hawm Malacca Sultanate; ua noj thiab noj cov khoom siv siv nyob rau hnub ntawd; thiab kev ua si lom zem ntawm cov neeg Malays hauv xyoo pua 15th.

Malacca Sultanate Palace's Throne Room

Lub central chamber nyob rau thawj theem ntawm Malacca lub Sultanate Palace tau muab faib nruab nrab ntawm chav zwm txwv thiab ib qho khoom pov thawj uas ci ntsa iab rau lub neej ntawm tus neeg txhais lus ntawm Malay Annals, Hang Tuah (Wikipedia). Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ob qho kev nthuav qhia txog keeb kwm tseem ceeb hauv Palace, lwm qhov yog tus poj niam noblewoman Tun Kudu nyob rau hauv pem teb thib ob.

Cov dab neeg ntawm Hang Tuah thiab Tun Kudu encapsulate qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Malay nobility ntawm lawv lub hnub - loyal rau lawv tus tswv tshaj lwm yam - nyob rau hauv ib tug zam uas tej zaum yuav zoo li anachronistic rau niaj hnub tsev cia puav pheej-goer.

Piv txwv li, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom pov thawj ntawm Hang Tuah them tshwj xeeb rau nws qhov kev sib tw nrog nws tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj Hang Jebat. Zaj dab neeg mus hais tias Hang Tuah raug liam tias ua tsis ncaj ncees rau tus sultan thiab raug txiav txim rau kev tuag, tab sis raug muab zais los ntawm tus loj.vizier tus uas ntseeg nws txoj kev txhaum.

Hang Jebat, Hang Tuah tus phooj ywg ze, tsis paub tias Hang Tuah tseem muaj sia nyob, yog li nws khiav amuck nyob rau hauv lub palace. Paub tias tsuas yog Hang Tuah txawj txaus los kov yeej Hang Jebat, tus vizier qhia Hang Tuah rau tus sultan, uas tau zam txim rau Hang Tuah ntawm qhov xwm txheej uas nws tua nws tus phooj ywg ramping. Qhov nws ua, tom qab xya hnub ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, zaj dab neeg ntawm Tun Kudu, tus poj niam Sultan Muzzafar Shah, qhuas cov Malay "zoo tagnrho" ntawm poj niam kev txi rau tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub uppity grand vizier ntawm Sultan Muzzafar Shah insists hais tias nws tus nqi rau resigning nws txoj hauj lwm yog kev sib yuav rau tus Sultan tus poj niam.

Ua ib zaj dab neeg ntev luv, Tun Kudu txi nws txoj kev zoo siab thiab sib nrauj tus Sultan mus yuav tus loj vizier. Nws qhov kev ua tau zoo rau Malacca lub neej yav tom ntej, raws li tus neeg saib xyuas loj tom ntej (nws tus tij laug, Tun Perak) yog tus neeg pom kev uas txhawb nqa Malacca lub zog hauv cheeb tsam.

mus rau Sultanate Palace

Lub Malacca Sultanate Palace nyob ntawm ko taw ntawm Saint Paul's Hill, yooj yim thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev taug kev uas coj ncaj nraim los ntawm qhov puas tsuaj ntawm Saint Paul lub Koom Txoos nyob rau hauv qhov siab dua. Tam sim no ib ncig ntawm lub Sultanate Palace muaj lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej hais txog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm Malacca thiab Malays: Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Stamp, Islamic Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Malacca, thiab Malacca Architecture Museum.

Tom qab tshawb xyuas sab hauv ntawm Palace, koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub hauv paus staircase dua thiablub taub hau ncaj nraim rau "Forbidden Garden" txoj cai hla lub palace, lub vaj botanical uas ua rau rov ua dua cov chaw ua si lom zem tshwj xeeb rau Sultan's harem.

Cov qhua yuav tsum them tus nqi nkag ntawm MYR 5 (kwv yees US $ 1.20, nyeem txog nyiaj hauv Malaysia). Lub Palace qhib txhua hnub tshwj tsis yog hnub Monday, thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj.