Cov Khoom Plig Zoo Tshaj Los Yuav hauv Russia

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:34

Koj yuav tsis xav tau xav nqa rov qab qee yam khoom plig rau koj cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg los ntawm Russia (thiab tej zaum yog rau koj tus kheej ib yam nkaus), tab sis koj tsis xav mus nrog cov khoom pheej yig thiab cov khoom tsis zoo uas koj yuav. khuv xim muas. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav khoom plig zoo, tshwj xeeb, thiab cov khoom plig los ntawm Russia, muaj ntau yam khoom zoo uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim heev.

Khokhloma

Koj yuav paub txog cov khoom ntoo zoo nkauj no, feem ntau yog cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj, los ntawm cov xim liab thiab kub cov paj uas pleev xim rau ntawm lawv tom qab dub. Cov khoom siv tes ua no rov qab mus rau 17th xyoo pua; Nws yog Ameslikas tsim nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog tam sim no lub Nizhny Novgorod cheeb tsam. Cov craftsmen nyob rau hauv invented cov txheej txheem ntawm painting nyob rau hauv ib tug golden xim yam tsis siv cov kub tiag tiag, ua rau cov khoom pheej yig mus yuav thiab tsim.

Decorated Birch Bark

Birches yog ib tsob ntoo Lavxias teb sab, thiab cov tawv ntoo birch tau siv txij li xyoo 18th xyoo pua los ua cov ntim khoom uas tau kos nrog cov qauv tsim. Cov no ua khoom plig zoo nkauj rau leej twg lub chav ua noj; lawv zoo siv rau khaws nplej, nplej zom, lossis txhua yam uas mushauv ib lub thawv. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov no ntawm cov khw muag khoom plig thiab qee lub khw tshwj xeeb thoob plaws tebchaws Russia.

Lacquer Boxes

Cov thawv papier-mâché no dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov xwm txheej los ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus keeb kwm tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Imperial Russia. Icon painting tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv lawm, yog li cov kws tsim khoom siv los ua cov thawv zoo nkauj no. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov txheej txheem no siv los ua brooches. Los ntawm 17^th mus rau 19^{th xyoo pua tshwj xeeb, cov thawv tau dav tsim nyob rau hauv ntau lub zos hauv cheeb tsam Ivanovo. Cov lacquer siv feem ntau yog cov xim roj lossis qe tempera. Cov thawv ntawv zoo rau khaws cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab lwm yam khoom me me.}

Gzhel Porcelain

Txawm hais tias nws yuav nyuaj rau kev thauj mus los, Lavxias cov plooj (porcelain) ua khoom plig zoo nkauj. Kev kos duab ntawm kev ua kom zoo nkauj xiav thiab dawb plooj (porcelain) no tshwm sim hauv lub zos Gzhel nyob ze Moscow hauv xyoo 1802. Tag nrho cov plooj (porcelain) tiag tiag uas koj yuav pom hauv Russia tseem yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau lub zos hauv tib cheeb tsam.

Amber (jewelry)

Amber yog fossilized ntoo resin thiab ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj. Keeb kwm nws tuaj ntawm Prussia, tam sim no hu ua Kaliningrad Oblast, thiab 90% ntawm lub ntiaj teb amber tseem muab rho tawm hnub no. Amber yog nrov heev nyob rau hauv Russia; muaj txawm tias "Amber room" nyob rau hauv lub Catherine Palace nyob rau hauv lub zos Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Amber cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua rau khoom plig zoo kawg, tab sis nco ntsoov tias koj tab tom yuav los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom muaj npe nrov (piv txwv li, Faberge Lub Tsev hauv St. Petersburg) - cov yas khob yeej muaj ntau.

Fur

Yog tias koj tsis xav yuav plaub, cov khoom lag luam Lavxias teb sab yog qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob ib puag ncig. Plaub lub tsho tiv no yog cov khoom siv tshaj plaws, tab sis rau qee yam me me koj tuaj yeem sim cov plaub los yog lub kaus mom plaub. Cov khw muag khoom plaub muaj ntau nyob rau hauv Russia tab sis ua ob zaug tshuaj xyuas tias nws yog plaub tiag tiag.

Malachite

Lavxias teb sab Malachite yog lub pob zeb zoo nkauj uas yog mined hauv thaj av Ural hauv Russia, ntawm lwm qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm brooches thiab lwm yam hniav nyiaj hniav kub nyob rau hauv ntau lub khw muag khoom nyob rau hauv Russia.

Matryoshka Dolls

Yog, nws yog cliché thiab stereotypical, tab sis yog tias koj tsis yuav cov khoom lag luam zoo hauv Suav teb ua zes menyuam roj hmab rau muag ntawm feem ntau cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus, cov khoom zoo ntawm Matryoshka menyuam roj hmab tuaj yeem yog khoom plig zoo rau coj rov qab los ntawm Russia. Nrhiav cov uas yog (pom tseeb) ua nyob rau hauv Russia. Qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav cov no yog ntawm cov khw muag ntawv thiab cov khw tshwj xeeb; zam qhov sawv ntawm cov khw muag khoom plig nkaus xwb.