2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:45
Tau ntau pua xyoo, lub nroog Intramuros phab ntsa yog Manila: lub paj hlwb ntawm kev ua haujlwm Spanish hauv tebchaws Philippines, tsev rau ntau txhiab tus neeg Spanish, lawv tsev neeg, thiab lawv cov tub qhe Filipinos.
Intramuros tau tsim tsa rau ntawm qhov puas tsuaj ntawm Malay kev sib hais haum ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus dej Pasig. Nws qhov chaw xaiv tsa tau nyiam cov neeg nyiam ntawm tus conquistador Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, uas tau tuav thaj chaw xyoo 1571 thiab tshaj tawm tias nws yog Philippine lub nroog tshiab.
Rau 400 xyoo, Intramuros yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Spanish nom tswv, kev ntseeg, thiab tub rog lub zog hauv cheeb tsam. (Nyeem txog cov tsev teev ntuj hauv tebchaws Philippines.) Lub nroog phab ntsa raug kev txom nyem loj dhau los ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II; Tsuas yog lub Koom Txoos San Agustin tau tso tseg los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog kawg.
Nyob rau xyoo 1980, tsoomfwv tau coj txoj kev txhim kho tseem ceeb uas rov tsim kho Intramuros rau nws lub xeev tam sim no. Niaj hnub no, Intramuros yog qhov chaw mus ncig ua si uas cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem paub Spanish-era Manila los ntawm lub nroog cov tsev teev ntuj, tsev noj mov, thiab tsev cia puav pheej.
Pib Koj Txoj Kev Taug Kev Intramuros
Pib ntawm Intramuros Visitors 'Center ntawm qhov rov qab los ntawm Baluartillo de San Francisco Javier hauv Fort Santiago(Google Maps). Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws dhia-tawm taw tes rau ntau taug kev ncig xyuas los ntawm Intramuros, los yog kev ywj pheej mus ntsib Intramuros 'sights saum toj kawg nkaus.
Ntawm Lub Chaw, koj tuaj yeem khaws cov ntawv qhia ntawm qhov chaw koj npaj yuav mus saib lossis nrhiav pom txog cov xwm txheej kab lis kev cai hauv lub nroog Walled.
Fort Santiago nkag tau yooj yim ntawm tsheb tavxij, jeepney, lossis LRT (Lub Chaw Nres Nkoj Central yog qhov chaw nres tsheb ze tshaj plaws). Nyeem txog Manila's commuter rail system kom paub meej ntxiv.
Kev ncig xyuas yuav siv sijhawm li ob teev thiab suav nrog kev taug kev ncaj ncees. Peb xav kom koj tsis txhob taug kev hauv nruab nrab hnub; txwv koj qhov kev mus ncig ua ntej 9 teev sawv ntxov, lossis tom qab 4 teev tsaus ntuj kom tsis txhob tshav ntuj lossis tshav kub.
Kom txaus siab rau koj qhov kev mus ncig, koj yuav xav tau:
- ib lub hnab nqa khoom plig
- nkawm khau
- ib lub koob yees duab
- khob dej
Thawj Nres: Fort Santiago
Fort Santiago (Google Maps) tau tsim los ntawm Spanish conquistadors nyob rau hauv 1571, hloov lub fortress uas puas lawm uas yog tus kawg datu (tus huab tais) ntawm pre-Hispanic Manila.
Tau ntau xyoo, Fort Santiago tau ua lub chaw tiv thaiv tawm tsam Suav pirates, lub tsev loj cuj rau cov neeg raug kaw hauv Spanish-era, thiab lub tsev tsim txom Japanese hauv Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II. Cov foob pob Asmeskas tau xa mus rau lub sijhawm sib ntaus sib tua rau Manila yuav luag ua tiav hauv kev rhuav tshem Fort tag nrho.
Ib qho kev pib ua tub rog tom qab tsoomfwv tau pab kho Fort Santiago thiab ntxuav nws cov juju phem tam sim ntawd. Niaj hnub no, Fort Santiago yog qhov chaw somus xyuas thiab ib qho kev nthuav dav portal rau hauv Philippines 'colonial yav dhau los. Nws muaj thaj chaw tiaj ua si, kev sib ntaus sib tua pom tus dej Pasig, thiab lub tsev cia puav pheej rau Philippines lub teb chaws hero Jose Rizal.
Yog xav paub ntxiv, nyeem peb lub ntsiab lus ntawm Fort Santiago hauv Philippines.
Nug Ntxiv: Manila Cathedral
Tawm lub rooj vag tseem ceeb ntawm Fort Santiago thiab taug kev tsib mus rau kaum feeb mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm General Luna Street, dhau ntawm Plaza Moriones thiab Palacio del Gobernador. Lub Cathedral yuav pom ntawm koj sab laug.
Manila Cathedral (Cabildo cor. Beaterio Streets, Intramuros; Google Maps) yog lub rooj zaum ntawm Archdiocese ntawm Manila. Nyob rau lub sijhawm Spanish colonial, qhov no yog lub rooj zaum ntawm Spanish Archbishop ntawm Manila, uas muaj kev txiav txim siab hla tag nrho cov koog pov txwv.
Cov qauv no yog lub tsev teev ntuj thib rau los tuav lub xaib. Thawj qhov, ua rau xyoo 1581, tau tawg rau hauv av ob xyoos tom qab nws tau tsim. Cov qauv tam sim no tau ua tiav xyoo 1958.
Lub Cathedral lub crypts ua qhov chaw zaum kawg rau cov qub Archbishops ntawm Manila, ib yam li cov crypts ntawm St. Peter hauv Vatican ua rau lub cev ntawm qub Popes. Ntawm cov interred nyob rau hauv lub Cathedral lub crypts yog Jaime Cardinal Sin, ib tug ntawm cov ringleaders ntawm lub 1986 Edsa Revolution uas tshem tawm tus dictator Ferdinand Marcos.
Nres Nres Tom ntej: Phab ntsa ntawm Intramuros / Puerta de Santa Lucia
Ib qho ntxiv tsib feeb taug kev ntawm General Luna Street nyob rau tib txoj kev; Tom qab ob qhov thaiv, tig sab xis thiab taug kev hauv Calle Real kom txog thaum koj mus txog Puerta de Sta. Lucia.
Tam lub qub Malecon Drive (tam sim no Bonifacio Drive), Puerta de Santa Lucia (Google Maps) yog ib qho ntawm ob peb lub rooj vag hla ntawm phab ntsa Intramuros. Ua ntej ua xyoo 1603, Puerta de Santa Lucia (thaum qhib) coj tawm mus rau Malecon, ib zaug taug kev ntug dej hiav txwv ua ntej reclamation hloov shores nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov phab ntsa mus rau lub tam sim no-hnub Chaw nres nkoj cheeb tsam.
Passersby tau saib ze ntawm cov phab ntsa pob zeb tuab thiab moats uas tiab Intramuros ' ciam teb, vim tias cov phab ntsa tuaj yeem nce siab rau kev saib xyuas ntawm txoj kev hauv Intramuros thiab chav golf dhau ntawm phab ntsa.
Lub sijhawm Manila lub tebchaws muaj kev vam meej, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem nkag mus rau Intramuros tab sis cov neeg Mev, lawv cov tub qhe, thiab mestizos (ib nrab-Spanish Filipinos). Sab nraum Manila nyob Filipinos thiab cov tub lag luam Suav. Cov tom kawg raug yuam kom nyob hauv ib lub ghetto uas tau yooj yim nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm Intramuros 's cannons, yog tias Suav tau tawm tsam Spanish txoj cai.
Tom ntej: Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj San Agustin thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej
Rov qab mus rau Calle Real, tig sab xis ntawm Gen. Luna Street thiab nkag mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm San Agustin Church tam sim ntawd ntawm koj sab xis.
Lub Koom Txoos San Agustin(Hu rau Gen Luna thiab tiag, Intramuros; Google Maps) yog thawj lub tsev teev ntuj nyob sab Europe pob zeb tsim los ntawm Spanish kab hauv Manila. Nws muaj 14 sab chapels, tes-carved hardwood pews yos rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 17th, ib tug 18th-xyoo pua cov yeeb nkab, thiab ib tug zoo nkauj trompe l'oeil qab nthab. Ib sab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog ib lub tsev cia puav pheej me me uas muaj cov khaub ncaws Spanish, rooj tog zaum, thiab cov duab kos duab.
Nrog peb lwm lub tsev teev ntuj Philippine thaum ub, San Agustin Lub Koom Txoos tau raug xaiv los ua UNESCO World Heritage Site hauv 1993.
Nws cov phab ntsa tau sawv ua tim khawv tsis meej rau Filipino keeb kwm. Peb tus neeg Spanish conquistadors raug faus ntawm no. Hauv nws lub vestry, Spanish thiab Asmeskas cov thawj coj tau tham txog lub nroog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tso siab rau thaum Tsov Rog Mev-American. Cov tub rog Nyij Pooj tau tua 140 tus neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, raws li cov tub rog Asmeskas tau mus txog Intramuros.
Rau cov ntsiab lus ntshav, nyeem peb lub ntsiab lus ntawm San Agustin Lub Koom Txoos.
Tom ntej thiab Kawg Nres: Casa Manila
Rov qab mus rau txoj kev koj tuaj, hla qhov chaw nres tsheb- hla txoj kev mus rau Plaza San Luis Complex.
Plaza San Luis (Calle Real del Palacio, Intramuros; Google Maps) yog tus tsiaj project ntawm Imelda Marcos (nws ntawm 7,000 nkawm khau): nws qhov chaw nruab nrab yogCasa Manila, kev tsim kho ntawm Spanish colonial tsev ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. (Tag nrho cov qauv nws tus kheej tsuas yog hnub rov qab rau xyoo 1981.)
Txhua chav hauv Casa Manila tau dai kom zoo nkauj hauv lub sijhawm, ua tiav nrog cov rooj tog qub, khoom siv, thiab kos duab.
NyobCasa Manila, Plaza San Luis Complex muaj ob peb qhov chaw nres tsheb uas yuav tuav cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi: White Knight Intramuros pob nyiaj tsev so; Puesto Manila, lub chaw muaj tswv yim thiab chaw noj mov; Barbara's, lub tsev noj mov Filipino; thiab Bambike Ecotours, uas coj cov qhua tuaj ncig ntawm sab saum toj Manila nres siv xyoob tsheb kauj vab.
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