Mus ntsib Saint Peter's Square hauv Vatican City

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Mus ntsib Saint Peter's Square hauv Vatican City
Mus ntsib Saint Peter's Square hauv Vatican City

Video: Mus ntsib Saint Peter's Square hauv Vatican City

Video: Mus ntsib Saint Peter's Square hauv Vatican City
Video: Vatican City - Complete Travel Guide - St Peter's Basilica, Sistine Chapel, The Pope and more! 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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St Peter's Square
St Peter's Square

Nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm St. Peter's Basilica, Saint Peter's Square los yog Piazza San Pietro yog ib qho ntawm cov squares paub zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ltalis thiab yog ib qho chaw sib sau ua ke tseem ceeb rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas lub nroog Vatican. Ob lub square thiab lub basilica muaj npe tom qab Saint Peter, ib tug thwj tim ntawm Tswv Yexus suav hais tias los ntawm ntau Catholics yog thawj Pope. Txawm hais tias Saint Peter's Square nyob hauv plawv ntawm Vatican, ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig xyuas pom tias nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Rome thiab. Los ntawm St. Peter's Square, cov neeg tuaj saib kuj tuaj yeem pom Papal Apartments, tsis yog Pope lub tsev nyob xwb tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw uas tus txiv plig feem ntau sawv los hais rau cov neeg tuaj ncig coob coob.

Koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas St. Peter's Square dawb 24 teev hauv ib hnub tshwj tsis yog lub piazza kaw rau kev ua koob tsheej.

History of Saint Peter's Square

Nyob rau hauv 1656, Pope Alexander VII commissioned sculptor thiab architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini los tsim ib tug square tsim nyog ntawm lub majesty ntawm St. Peter's Basilica. Bernini tau tsim ib qho elliptical piazza uas yog puag ntawm ob sab los ntawm plaub kab ntawm cov kab Doric uas tau teem rau hauv ib lub colonnade stunning. Ob chav colonnades yog txhais tau tias yog lub cim rau puag caj npab ntawm St. Peter's Basilica, Christianity's Mother Church. Topping lub colonnades yog 140 tus mlom qhia txog cov neeg ntseeg,martyrs, popes, thiab founders ntawm kev cai dab qhuas kev cai nyob rau hauv lub Koom Txoos Catholic.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Bernini's piazza yog nws txoj kev mloog zoo rau kev sib luag. Thaum Bernini pib npaj nws txoj kev npaj rau lub xwmfab, nws yuav tsum tsim ib ncig ntawm 385-tuj Egyptian obelisk Ameslikas coj mus rau Rome los ntawm Caligula ib ncig ntawm 37 BC, thiab uas tau muab tso rau hauv nws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 1586. Bernini tsim nws piazza nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv paus axis. ntawm obelisk. Kuj tseem muaj ob lub qhov dej me me hauv lub elliptical piazza, txhua qhov sib npaug ntawm obelisk thiab colonnades. Ib lub pas dej tau tsim los ntawm Carlo Maderno, uas tau kho lub façade ntawm St. Peter's Basilica thaum xyoo pua 17th; Bernini txhim tsa ib tug ciav sib xws nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm obelisk, yog li ntsuas lub piazza tus tsim. Cov pob zeb paving ntawm lub piazza, uas yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cobblestones thiab travertine blocks teem rau radiate los ntawm lub hauv paus "hub" ntawm lub obelisk, kuj muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm symmetry.

Zoo saib kawg

Yuav kom pom qhov sib luag ntawm qhov kev tsim vaj tsev zoo nkauj no ua ntej, ib tus yuav tsum sawv ntsug ntawm cov pavements roundel foci nyob ze ntawm piazza qhov chaw. Los ntawm cov foci, plaub kab ntawm colonnades kab zoo kawg nkaus tom qab ib leeg, tsim kom muaj qhov pom kev zoo nkauj.

Yuav Tau Li Cas

Vatican City nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm River Tiber thaum Rome lub chaw tseem ceeb-zoo li Trevi Fountain, Pantheon, thiab Spanish cov kauj ruam-nyob rau sab hnub tuaj. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom tau mus rau Saint Peter's Square yog siv Metro Kab A mus rau Ottaviano “SanPietro nres. Koj tuaj yeem caij tsheb tavxij thiab tsuas yog qhia tus tsav tsheb mus rau Piazza San Pietro. Yog tias koj nqa tsheb tavxij, nco ntsoov nug tus nqi pem hauv ntej kom tsis txhob them nyiaj ntau dhau.

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