2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:57
Austria yog ib lub teb chaws toj siab zoo nkauj nyob nruab nrab ntawm Western European lub teb chaws ntawm Switzerland, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, thiab Ltalis. Nws tseem ciam teb rau Czech koom pheej, Slovakia, Hungary thiab Slovenia.
thaj chaw roob roob muaj ntau qhov kev sib tw rau cov neeg tsim kev tsheb ciav hlau, nrog rau kev txaus ntshai rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Tau kawg, nws yog qhov nyuaj toj roob hauv pes uas ua rau pom qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws los ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau.
Peb txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau zoo nkauj tau piav qhia hauv no yog thawj zaug tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1800s, ib theem pib ntawm kev tsim kho tsheb ciav hlau, thiab sawv cev rau qee qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev nyob hauv lawv lub sijhawm.
Ob txoj kev zoo nkauj, Semmering thiab qhov ntsuas nqaim Mariazellerbahn yog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Austria ze Vienna, thib peb,Arlberg, pom nyob rau sab hnub poob Austria ze Innsbruck. Cov kev muaj txoj hauv kev zoo rau hiking thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab caij ski hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Yuav Daim Ticket
Feem ntau cov tsheb ciav hlau Austrian yog khiav los ntawm lub xeev ua haujlwm Österreichische Bundesbahnen (Austrian Federal Railroad lossis ÖBB). Muaj kaum cuaj txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau ntiag tug me me ua haujlwm feem ntaunqaim-gauge kab.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav daim pib tsheb ciav hlau taw tes rau taw tes thiab pom cov sijhawm ntawm Rail Europe. Koj tseem yuav pom qhov tshwj xeeb raws caij nyoog ntawm kev tsheb ciav hlau mus ncig ntawd.
Ib tus lej ntawm Austria rail hla dhau muaj. Rau cov neeg taug kev txaus siab rau kev taug kev zoo nkauj, kev sib koom ua ke Eurail Austria-Switzerland Pass yog qhov nthuav tshaj plaws, vim tias Switzerland muaj qee qhov kev tsheb ciav hlau zoo nkauj, suav nrog Bernina Express, Centovalli Railway, Glacier Express, thiab Wilhelm Qhia Express.
Austria kuj suav nrog European East Pass, uas suav nrog Czech koom pheej thiab Hungary, nrog rau Eurail Lub Tebchaws Yelemees / Austria Pass.
The Semmering Railroad
Lub Semmering Railroad, khiav ntawm Gloggnitz thiab lub caij ntuj no chaw ua si hauv nroog Semmering, hla dhau qee qhov txawv tshaj plaw Austrian roob scenery. Ua los ntawm 1848 thiab 1854, lub Semmering yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev nyob rau hauv lub pioneering theem ntawm railway tsev thiab tau lees paub los ntawm UNESCO World Heritage Center hauv 1998.
Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Semmering yog ib feem ntawm Südbahn railway uas khiav ntawm Vienna thiab Graz, txuas ntxiv mus rau Maribor, Ljubljana thiab thaum kawg mus rau Trieste.
Tau los ntawm Carl Ritter von Ghega ntawm 1848 thiab 1854, txoj kev zoo nkauj Semmering tau txaus ntshai heev rau lub sijhawm; nws muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws gradient tsib npaug ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau dhau los.
Koj yuavSaib Raws Txoj Kev Semmering Scenic
- 16 viaducts txhawb nqa los ntawm ob peb arches
- 15 tunnels
- Lub qhov taub loj, 1, 430 meters ntev, thaum lub sijhawm, suav tias yog qhov kev tsim kho nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm nws hom.
Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Semmering tau teev npe raws li Lub Ntiaj Teb Kev Cai Lij Choj los ntawm UNESCO xyoo 1998.
Rail Ntiaj Teb Kev Yees Duab muaj cov duab zoo nkauj ncig ntawm Semmering Scenic Route.
Semmering tau ntev ua lub roob kev noj qab haus huv, paub txog nws cov huab cua huv. Lub caij ntuj no kis las thiab caij ntuj sov hiking yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kos rau lub nroog.
The Semmering Railway site: Tuag Semmeringbahn.
Arlberg Scenic Tsheb ciav hlau
Tom qab txoj kev Semmering tiav lawm, cov kws ua haujlwm tau txiav txim siab txoj hauv kev los ntawm Arlberg ntau yam uas yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev Askiv mus rau tim lyiv teb chaws. Kev tsim kho tau pib xyoo 1880 thiab txoj kev ua tiav xyoo 1884 - yog tias koj muaj nyiaj, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem nqa Arlberg Orient Express los ntawm London mus rau txhua txoj kev mus rau Bucharest.
Lub caij tsheb ciav hlau zoo nkauj pom hauv daim duab qhia saum toj no coj koj ntawm Innsbruck thiab Lake Constance cheeb tsam ntawm Switzerland.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Nrog Arlberg Scenic Train Route
Arlberg yog qhov chaw yug ntawm Alpine Skiing niaj hnub, yog li kev ua kis las lub caij ntuj no yuav yog cov npe saum toj kawg nkaus. Tab sis txoj kev zoo nkauj txhais tau hais tias caij tsheb ciav hlau yog koj qhov kev lom zem tseem ceeb.
- Snowboarding
- Skiing ntawm St. Anton (St. Anton muaj Austria lub tsev kawm ntawv caij ski loj tshaj plaws thiab tej zaum qhov kev caij ski zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg nruab nrab hauv cheeb tsam.
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The Mariazell Railway: Narrow Guage Scenic Route nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Austria
Lub Mariazell Railway yog qhov nqaim gauge txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau khiav ntawm cov nroog ntawm St. Poelten thiab Mariazell. Saib qhov kev ncig xyuas zoo nkauj no nrog cov ncauj lus ntxaws ntxaws ntawm Mariazellerbahn Scenic Route.
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Ntawm no yog daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau zoo tshaj plaws taug kev mus ncig thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj