Bali thaj chaw thiab ntug hiav txwv dej: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ncig Tebchaws

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:57

Lub xeev Indonesian ntawm Bali tau ua khawv koob tawm ntawm txhua qhov kev faib ua feem rau nws thaj av. Rau xws li thaj av me me (nws tsuas yog me ntsis loj dua lub xeev Rhode Island), Bali cov ntug dej hiav txwv, tiaj thiab roob hluav taws zais ntau txhiab lub tuam tsev, mais ntawm kev taug kev thiab caij tsheb kauj vab, thiab suav tsis txheeb selfie-tsim nyog views.

Thaum Bali lub ntuj xav tau yeej nyob rau hauv cov tebchaws Esxias sab hnub tuaj zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog cov kob ntawm Balinese kab lis kev cai tshwj xeeb uas kaw qhov kev cog lus rau ntau tus neeg ncig tebchaws. Cov neeg hauv zos nyob ntsiag to tab sis devout Hinduism qhia nws tus kheej hauv kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, ua yeeb yam ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab thiab seev cev, thiab kev ua koob tsheej ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov tuam tsev uas khaws cia cov kob ntawm ntau txhiab xyoo ntawm lub neej hauv pob zeb.

Thiab tseem lub plawv - qhov twg ntau yam ntawm cov khawv koob tshwm sim - yog zam los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws feem ntau mus rau Bali, uas nyob ib puag ncig South Bali rau nws cov ntug hiav txwv dej, hmo ntuj thiab khw. Lawv tuaj yeem nres ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Ubud, qhov tseeb - tab sis dab tsi ntawm East Bali txoj kev dhia dej thiab volcano trekking txoj kev? Dab tsi ntawm North Bali cov ntug hiav txwv dej tsis zoo?

Muaj ntau rau Bali dua li cov ntug hiav txwv dej nyob sab qab teb lossis Ubud cov khoom muaj nqis kev cai. Nyeem rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm Bali - thiab ua tib zoo saib seb koj puas tau ploj lawm!

South Bali: Pib Ntawm no, tab sis Tsis Txhob Ntshai

Zoo li lub goblet, cov kob ntawm Bali tapers thiab maj mam nthuav dav ntawm nws qhov qis tshaj plaws. Feem ntau ntawm Bali cov chaw ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem pom ntawm no thiab nyob ib puag ncig nws cheeb tsam yav qab teb, uas suav nrog ntau qhov chaw tsis pub ntau tshaj nees nkaum feeb 'tsav los ntawm Ngurah Rai International Tshav Dav Hlau hla lub goblet lub caj dab.

Koj yuav pom Bali cov ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob ib ncig ntawm no, qhov chaw ntawm Seminyak, Kuta, Legian, Jimbaran, Tanjung Benoa thiab Nusa Dua sawv.

South Bali sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, yog puam chaw so hauv nruab nrab: taug kev mus rau sab qaum teb mus rau lub puam loj ntawm Jalan Pantai Kuta thiab koj yuav muaj Kuta Beach rau koj sab laug thiab cov kob uas tshwm sim tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsev so, khw malls thiab khw noj mov rau koj txoj cai.

Sab hnub tuaj ntug dej hiav txwv - qhov chaw koj yuav pom Tanjung Benoa thiab Nusa Dua - yog me ntsis ntxiv, vim cov dej ntawm cov kob no tsis haum rau cov neeg caij nkoj. Tanjung Benoa yog Bali mus-mus rau qhov chaw ua si dej, thaum Nusa Dua saib xyuas cov neeg ncig tebchaws zoo hauv tsib lub hnub qub chaw so nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej high-end, phab ntsa-tawm neeg ncig teb chaw.

Sab qab teb kawg ntawm Bukit Peninsula sau tag nrho ntawm South Bali cov khoom ua-ua-ua: nce mus rau saum lub tuam tsev Uluwatu saib kev ua yeeb yam kecak, tom qab ntawd noj hmo noj hmo ntawm Jimbaran Beach tom qab ntawd.

Surfing, Sunning thiab Party ntawm South Bali's Beaches

Rau qhov zoo lossis mob, South Bali ntug hiav txwv yog dab tsiCov neeg feem coob xav txog thaum koj hais txog "Bali" - cov tsev kawm ntawv nthwv dej ntawm Kuta Beach; lub puam resorts ntawm ob ntug dej hiav txwv; thiab tsev neeg cov neeg taug kev (tsis suav teb Australian) xub pwg-rau-lub xub pwg nrog cov hnab ev ntawv, ob tog pab txhawb rau cov khoom ntim thiab tog zoo li hauv cheeb tsam.

Yuav kom ncaj ncees, cov ntug hiav txwv dej hauv zos ua rau South Bali yog lub hauv paus zoo rau kev lom zem 24-teev.

Pib ntawm Kuta Beach, qhov chaw dav ntawm cov xuab zeb uas tig mus rau Dej Hiav Txwv Indian tso cai rau ntau chav rau surfers, sunbathers, thiab niaj hnub tam sim no (thiab puas-pesky) touts thiab cov neeg muag khoom. Bali cov tsev kawm ntawv surfing nrov tshaj plaws tuaj yeem nrhiav tau raws li qhov kev nthuav dav no.

Kuta Beach bookends qhov kev sib tw ntawm Bali beach getaway, nrog cov khw noj mov, khw khw, thiab tsev so nyob rau hauv daim duab plaub ntawm Jalan Pantai Kuta, Jalan Legian thiab Jalan Melasti hauv kev taug kev deb. Kuta Square, Beachwalk thiab lwm qhov chaw lag luam loj hauv South Bali tuaj yeem pom hauv thaj chaw no.

Jimbaran tseem muaj lwm qhov kev paub Bali classic, uas yog qhov romantic al fresco noj hmo ntawm lub puam. Nyob rau hauv huab cua zoo, cua txias los ntawm hiav txwv, ua rau lub penjor (Balinese xyoob banners) yoj cua.

Tanjung Benoa Beach tsis zoo rau cov neeg caij nkoj, yog li kev ua kis las xws li kaus mom hlau dhia thiab kiteboarding tau nkag mus rau qhov sib txawv. Koom nrog kev lom zem hauv dej, lossis tsuas yog hnub koj tus kheej ntawm lub puam ntawm no (tamer, tsawg dua nrog cov neeg ncig tebchaws).

East Bali: Hauv Duab Ntxoo ntawm Bali's Dawb Huv Roob

Lub ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj ntawm Bali suav tias yog kev so zoo siab los ntawm kev lom zem tog scene hauv cov kob sab qab teb: feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws ncig tebchaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Bali tau zoo siab los ntawm cov neeg coob coob, tshwj tsis yog "Niam Tuam Tsev" Pura Besakih ntawm qhov chaw siab ntawm Gunung Agung.

Lub ntug dej hiav txwv-pob Jalan Prof. Dr. Ida Bagus Mantra txoj kev loj ua rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas los ntawm South Bali mus rau ob-teev txoj kev taug kev mus rau East Bali ntau cov khoom muaj nqis tos thaum kawg: rainforests, ricefields, roob thiab toj roob hauv pes, volcanic-xuab zeb ntug hiav txwv dej, nplua nuj chaw dhia dej, thiab ornate tuam tsev, tag nrho nyob rau hauv ob peb teev 'tsav ntawm ib leeg.

Sab hnub tuaj Bali thaj chaw zoo kawg nkaus rau nws thaj chaw roob: lub roob dawb huv (Gunung) Agung dominates skyline, thiab ntau lub roob sawv tiv thaiv ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj.

Candidasa yog qhov tseem ceeb dhia tawm rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws mus rau East Bali. Lub nroog leverages nws zoo views ntawm Mount Agung, zoo ntug hiav txwv dej thiab ncaj qha mus rau lub hiav txwv los ua East Bali tus neeg mus ncig tebchaws central. Cov so hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv yooj yim tshawb nrhiav los ntawm qhov chaw no, hla cov nroog nyob ntawm East Bali tus ntug dej hiav txwv sab qab teb.

Klungkung yog lub peev ntawm lub tebchaws muaj npe nrov thiab dhia tawm ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib mus rau Pura Besakih (Bali lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws) ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm Gunung Agung. Raws li yav dhau los lub nroog muaj koob muaj npe, Klungkung tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog ntau qhov chaw ncig xyuas tsim nyog, suav nrog Kertha Gosa lub tsev hais plaub hauv qhov puas tsuaj ntawm cov vaj ntxwv qub qub (Taman Gili).

Kev txiav txim ntawm Padangbai ua haujlwmqhov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb hla Bali thiab cov kob ntawm Lombok, uas yog kwv yees li tsib teev caij ferry deb. Ferries mus rau Gili Islands kuj tawm ntawm no. Ntau tus neeg khiav dej num pab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas xav mus dhia dej hauv Padangbai.

Amlapura yog lub peev ntawm Karangasem regency thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau Puri Agung Karangasem, lub qub vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv, thiab lub vaj dej Tirta Gangga. Amlapura sawv ntawm txoj kev mus rau East Bali sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv. Txoj kev hla dhau cov nroog ntawm Amed thiab Tulamben, ob leeg paub txog lawv qhov chaw dhia dej zoo heev.

Diving & Snorkeling ncig East Bali's Beaches

Cov xuab zeb dub, roob hluav taws kub nyob ib puag ncig East Bali yog qhov ntsiag to thiab wilder dua cov nyob rau sab qab teb uas muaj neeg coob dhau, tab sis nws yog qhov chaw dhia dej uas muaj lub zog kos duab tiag tiag: xuab zeb slopes, wrecks, poob tawm, volcanic outcrops, thiab coral. ridges brimming nrog dej hiav txwv lub neej yog txhua yam yooj yim nkag tau los ntawm Candidasa nyob rau sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv los yog Amed nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb.

Txawm tias koj yog tus neeg dhia dej tawg, tus kws yees duab hauv qab dej, lossis ib tus neeg tshiab nyuam qhuav tau txais lawv cov flippers ntub, ob peb hnub hauv East Bali yuav tau txais txhua yam koj xav tau.

Pib nrog thaj tsam ntawm qhov xav tau kev dhia dej ntau tshaj plaws - vreck ntawm USAT Kev ywj pheej hauv dej tawm ntawm Tulamben - cov neeg dhia dej tuaj yeem tawm mus rau cov dej yooj yim nyob ib puag ncig Amed thiab Padangbai, lossis sim lawv tus kheej nyob ib ncig ntawm thaj chaw nyuaj xws li Gili Tepekong thiab Gili Biaha.

Piv tus nqi ntawm cov tsev so nyob ib ncig ntawm Tulamben, East Bali, Indonesia

Koj tsis tas yuav ntub dej kom pom hauv qab hiav txwv ncig Bali - Odyssey neeg ncig tebchaws submarine caij nkoj ncig East Bali's Labuan Amuk, cia cov qhua tuaj xyuas thaj chaw nplua nuj undersea lub neej thaum nyob qhuav li pob txha.

Tsis muaj lub caij teem caij rau kev dhia dej hauv Bali, txawm hais tias lub caij los nag txij lub Kaum Ob Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev pom hauv qee thaj chaw, tshwj xeeb yog sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv. Cov hiav txwv ntxhib coj los ntawm cua daj cua dub cuam tshuam rau kev dhia dej hauv Padangbai thiab Candidasa.

Ubud & Central Bali: thaj chaw rau Balinese Culture

Xav txog Ubud li "kev tawm tsam-Kuta": Ubud qhov siab, qhov chaw hauv av hauv Central Bali ua rau nws deb ntawm kev ncav cuag cov neeg caij nkoj nyuaj, thaum nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam ua lub nroog rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib nrhiav kev paub. Bali cov kab lis kev cai nplua nuj thawj zaug.

Nws yog tej zaum lub lush, ntsuab lub teb chaws, ntaub pua plag nrog cov nplej thiab ntu los ntawm ntau tus dej ntws, uas ua rau Ubud lub suab zoo dua. Lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no tab tom ntes mus txog Ubud, tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg: muaj Starbucks ntawm txoj kev los ntawm Royal Palace, tom qab tag nrho. Tab sis Ubud tsis tau tso tseg kiag li, thiab lub nroog lub tuam tsev, tsev cia puav pheej kos duab, kev ua yeeb yam, thiab kev pw tsaug zog thiab noj tshais txuas ntxiv mus rau kev sib tw ntawm gamelan sib txawv.

Ubud thov rau cov neeg taug kev nrog kev hloov pauv ntau dua, thiab thaj chaw cov chaw nyiam nyiam nrog kev nthuav dav ntawm cov duab kos duab, kev ua yeeb yam kab lis kev cai, kev cai dab qhuas retreat, thiab kos duab txog kev yuav khoom. Cov neeg tshawb nrhiav no tsuas muajnce nrog kev tso tawm ntawm "Nyob, Thov, Hlub" (ob phau ntawv thiab yeeb yaj kiab); amazingly, Ubud tau tswj kom raws li qhov xav tau yam tsis tau dhau los ua lag luam. (Qhov ntawd yog koj cov lus qhia, txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg laus yuav tsis pom zoo.)

Central Bali's Inland Cultural Attractions

Tsis zoo li Bali lwm thaj chaw, hauv Central Bali tsis muaj ntug hiav txwv hais txog, tsuas yog ob peb lub pas dej zoo nkauj heev.

Tsis muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem pom thaj chaw zoo tshaj plaws nyob ib puag ncig Ubud, tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw kwv yees kwv yees los ntawm peb txoj kev - Jalan Raya Ubud nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab feem ntau nce toj kawg ntawm daim duab plaub siab uas nws sab tau txhais los ntawm Jalan Monkey Forest (nyob rau sab hnub poob) thiab Jalan Hanoman (nyob rau sab hnub tuaj).

Ubud lub nroog center tuaj yeem pom ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm Jalan Monkey Forest thiab Jalan Raya Ubud, qhov chaw koj yuav pom lub tsev huab tais, tsev noj mov nto moo Warung Ibu Oka, Ubud kev ua lag luam kos duab, thiab chaw ncig ua si.

Taug kev li kaum tsib feeb sab qab teb ntawm Jalan Monkey Forest, thiab koj yuav pom koj tus kheej hauv txoj kev lub npe, lub Sacred Monkey Forest nyob rau hauv lub zos Padangtegal. Hav zoov cov qauv dawb ceev thiab cov hav zoov nyob ib puag ncig cov vaj tse nyob ib puag ncig cov zej zog ntawm macaques. Yog tias koj tseem taug kev hauv Jalan Monkey Forest, nws nkhaus sab hnub tuaj txog thaum nws hla nrog Jalan Hanoman, ua rau qis qis ntawm daim duab plaub.

Taug kev sab hnub poob los ntawm lub nroog hauv nruab nrab hauv Jalan Raya Ubud, thiab koj yuav hla Ubud lub tsev khaws puav pheej zoo tshaj plaws zoo li Tsev khaws puav pheej Puri Lukisanthiab Blanco Renaissance Tsev khaws puav pheej; thiab tus dej Tjampuhan.

Ubud qhov chaw nruab nrab ua rau nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws dhia-tawm taw tes mus txog Bali cov hav zoov sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj. Tsis deb ntawm Ubud, koj yuav pom lub qhov tsua Goa Gajah mysterious. venture ib teev tsav mus rau sab qaum teb, thiab koj yuav pom koj txoj hauv kev mus rau Kintamani, lub tsev mus rau lub roob hluav taws kub hnyiab Mount Batur thiab qee qhov ntawm Bali qhov zoo tshaj plaws scenery.

Koj tseem yuav pom cov tsev so nyiaj txiag thiab tsev so hauv Ubud.

North Bali: Quirky & Scenic qub peev

Lub regency ntawm Buleleng nyob rau hauv Bali sab qaum teb sab qaum teb tau siv los ua lub tsev loj cuj ntawm cov kob, nyob hauv lub nroog Singaraja. Txhua qhov kev nqis tes ua txij li tau tsiv mus rau Kuta, tab sis lub davhlau ntawm surfers tau ua rau North Bali tsis muaj kev phom sij; Hnub no, cov neeg tuaj saib nrhiav kev khiav tawm ntawm kev npau taws nyob rau sab qab teb pom kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm thaj chaw thaj av dub volcanic xuab zeb ntawm Lovina Beach.

Kev tsav tsheb peb teev los ntawm South Bali taug txoj kev uas nce toj siab dhau los ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Bedugul, tsev rau peb lub pas dej hluav taws xob hluav taws xob suav nrog ib qho uas muaj lub tuam tsev dej zoo nkauj Ulun Danu Bratan.

Bedugul thiab nws cov pas dej pw ntawm lub roob loj heev uas cais Buleleng los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm Bali, cais cov kob sab qaum teb thiab tso cai rau nws tsim kab lis kev cai cais tawm, txawm tias tseem cuam tshuam nrog, seem ntawm Bali.

Koj yuav pom qhov no thawj zaug hauv lub nroog Singaraja, qhov twg cov suab nrov ntawm Dutch txoj cai tseem nrov tshaj plaws los ntawm nws cov qub European-style tsev thiab txoj hauv kev; nws warren zoo li Arablub zos qhov twg cov khoom lag luam txhais tes nyob rau hauv lub qub colonial hnub; thiab lub tuam tsev Ling Gwang Kiong Suav nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj.

Qhov ntawd tsis txhais hais tias cov kev coj noj coj ua hauv paus txawm ploj los ntawm Singaraja, deb ntawm nws - koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas Gedong Kirtya Tsev khaws puav pheej uas khaws cia thiab nthuav tawm cov ntawv xibtes nplooj; Jagaraga District lub gamelan-tsim kev cob qhia; lub Puri Agung Buleleng (Royal Palace), lub tsev rau tsev neeg huab tais sab qaum teb; thiab (tsuas yog sab nraum lub nroog) lub Pura Meduwe Karang, lub tuam tsev Balinese festooned nrog carvings zoo heev uas muaj xws li European caij tsheb kauj vab paj-encrusted!

North Bali's Lovina Beach: Dub Sand & Dolphins

Sab qaum teb qhov kev kos loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Singaraja, xya mais ntawm ntug hiav txwv stringing ua ke ntau lub zos nuv ntses thiab ntug hiav txwv dej. Lovina Beach yuav gorgeous txaus rau nws tus kheej, ib tug pristine ntug dej nrog ntau cov xuab zeb dub thiab me ntsis ntawm choking over-development uas characterizes Kuta nyob rau sab qab teb.

Thaum koj tuaj yeem snorkel thiab hnub koj tus kheej ntawm no rau koj lub siab lub ntsiab lus nrog nary a tout los cuam tshuam koj kev thaj yeeb, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom txaus siab rau Lovina Beach yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis ntxiv. Teem caij nkoj mus ncig dej hiav txwv ntawm Lovina Beach thaum hnub tuaj, thiab koj yuav pom thaj chaw muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws, ntses ntses ntses cavorting hauv dej thiab noj ntses hauv zos.

A dolphin pej thuam tawm ntawm lub zos Kalibukuk immortalizes no Lovina Beach Celebrities. Kalibukuk tseem tuav lub puam zoo dua-paubalfresco barbecues, bar thiab tsev noj mov.

West Bali: Lub Island qhov tseeb Wilderness

Lub ntsiab lus sab hnub poob ntawm Bali nyiam raug kho raws li kev nres los ntawm ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, uas hla lub nroog ferry Gilimanuk mus lossis los ntawm lub nroog Banyuwangi nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Java, caij luv luv caij mus. Thiab tseem muaj ntau yam kom pom tias koj nres ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus raws txoj kev loj uas txuas Gilimanuk mus rau sab qab teb.

The West Bali National Park npog qee qhov 190, 000 acres ntawm hav zoov uas tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj tam sim ntawd mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Gilimanuk. Cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm no - tag nrho cov tsiaj qus, yuav luag tsis muaj neeg nyob - sawv cev rau qhov tseeb hav zoov kawg ntawm cov kob, nrog cov hav zoov kub thiab qee cov ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj nyob rau sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv. Cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem xaiv los ntaus cov kev taug kev taug kev uas hla ntawm cov hav txwv yeem lossis caij nkoj luv luv mus rau Menjangan Island rau qee qhov kev dhia dej zoo tshaj plaws thiab snorkeling kom pom thoob plaws hauv Bali.

Nres los ntawm cov zos nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj, koj yuav ntsib qhov chaw xws li Pura Rambut Siwi (Rambut Siwi Tuam Tsev), lub tuam tsev Balinese zoo nkauj uas saib dej hiav txwv thiab cov nplej nplej.; cov zos ntawm Blimbingsari thiab Palasari, tsis tshua muaj Balinese Christian cov zej zog uas tau pib ua qhov chaw rau exile; Medewi Beach, sab hnub poob qhov chaw dhia dej kub tshaj plaws; thiab Negara, lub peev hauv zos thiab qhov chaw rau kev sib tw nyuj sib tw - tsim nyog saib yog tias tsuas yog rau lub laub muaj xim zoo nkauj.

West Bali's Medewi Beach: Surf's Up onsab South Coast

Txhua ntawm West Bali ob lub ntug dej hiav txwv sib txawv muaj qee yam sib txawv. Cov ntug hiav txwv dej nyob rau sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv - feem ntau yog nyob ib ncig ntawm Menjangan Islandthiab lub nroog Pemuteran - txaus siab rau snorkelers thiab divers, uas tuaj rau sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv Cov dej ntws me me thiab ntau yam tsiaj qus nyob hauv qab.

Cov ntug hiav txwv dej nyob rau sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Medewi Beach sab hnub tuaj ntawm Negara - yog lub sijhawm tsawg dua, tab sis muaj kev sib tw rau cov neeg caij nkoj hauv Bali. Surfers luag ntxhi thiab dais kev nyuaj nyuaj ntawm kev mus los ntawm Kuta kom txog rau hauv Medewi thawj zaug thaum sawv ntxov, ntes thaj tsam sab laug sab laug uas siv txhua tus neeg tuaj ncig txhua xyoo.

Medewi tsis tshua muaj neeg coob coob, qhov kev pab cuam loj heev rau cov neeg caij nkoj khiav tawm ntawm kev kub ntxhov ntawm sab qab teb Bali. Cov neeg hauv zos tsis tshua nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig ua si vim li ntawd, nrog rau kev sib txawv hauv zos thiab kev pab cuam zoo rau cov rustic thiab pheej yig.