Cu Chi Tunnels - Nyab Laj Tsov Rog Memorial ze Saigon

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:57

Lub Cu Chi Tunnels yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm cov av hauv av, kos tawm ntawm tes, nyob 55 mais qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). Kwv yees li ob teev kev tsav tsheb los ntawm yav dhau los South Nyab Laj lub peev, Cu Chi Tunnels hnub no suav nrog Saigon cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi uas muab cov neeg tuaj saib nrog kev xav txog keeb kwm ntawm Nyab Laj Tsov Rog.

Tsis muaj grimy, kab-ridden hellholes ntawm no; tsoom fwv Nyab Laj tau ntxuav qhov chaw thiab teeb tsa ntau yam khoom pov thawj nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw, tsis txhob hais txog lub khw muag khoom noj khoom haus zoo thiab qhov chaw tua hluav taws uas cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem tua phom tsis siv neeg txog li ib duas las ib mos txwv.

Cu Chi Tunnels - keeb kwm luv luv

Nyob rau lub Rau Hli thiab Xya Caum, Cu Chi yog ib feem ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev sib tw loj heev thaum Tsov Rog Nyab Laj. Cu Chi yog ib qho taw qhia nyob rau hauv "Iron Daim duab peb sab", thaj tsam 60 square mile nyob rau hauv lub xeev Binh Duong ntawm Nyab Laj uas nws cov neeg nyob hauv lub siab xav nrog Viet Cong, los yog Communist rebels nyob rau sab qab teb.

Cu Chi kuj tau ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv "Ho Chi Minh Txoj Kev", uas yog cov khoom siv thiab cov tub rog lim dej los ntawm Nyab Laj Tebchaws Nyab Laj qaum teb mus rau cov neeg ntxeev siab hauv Asmeskas-cov phoojywg South Nyab Laj. Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov tub rog sab saum toj tooj dag pom qhov tseem ceebntawm Cu Chi Tunnels thiab sim ob peb zaug kom ntws tawm qhov tunnels.

Kev Ua Haujlwm Crimp hauv 1966 tau sim foob pob Viet Cong tawm ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm, tab sis ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov dej tau foob pob. Booby-nraug hauv qhov tunnels ntshai tawm ntawm 8,000 Asmeskas thiab cov tub rog nyob hauv av ntawm Cu Chi. Lub tunnels 'innovation engineering txhais tau hais tias grenades thiab tshuaj lom roj tsis tuaj yeem ntws tawm los yog ntxiab Viet Cong hauv lub qhov.

Kev Ua Haujlwm Cedar Falls hauv 1967 tau nce cov tub rog ntxiv rau 30,000, suav nrog "tunnel nas", lossis cov kws tshaj lij tau kawm hauv qhov kev ua tsov rog (saib duab saum toj). "Tunnel nas" tsis muaj cov cuab yeej zoo nkauj - feem ntau, lawv yuav nruab nrog.45 rab yaj phom, riam, thiab teeb nyem.

Cov ntaub pua plag foob pob thiab qhov av nkag mus tau ua tiav mus txog qhov chaw, tab sis cov tub rog hauv zos tsuas yog yaj mus rau hauv hav zoov, rov qab Cu Chi thaum Asmeskas kev ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam tau tso tseg.

Secret to Cu Chi Tunnels 'Kev vam meej

Dab tsi ua rau Cu Chi Tunnels ua tiav zoo li lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm? Chalk nws mus txog qhov tunnels 'brilliant engineering: yug los ntawm kev sim thiab qhov yuam kev, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm hnyav ntawm Viet Cong, uas tau muab lub qhov tunnels tawm ntawm tes nrog yooj yim xaiv thiab shovels.

Nyob rau hnub nws tseem muaj kev vam meej, lub qhov hauv av tau ncav cuag 75 mais hauv av, mus txog rau ciam teb ntawm Cambodia. Cov tunnels tau eked tawm ntawm tes, ntawm tus nqi ntawm tsib mus rau rau ko taw ib hnub.

Lub qhov network muajtsev kho mob, tsev nyob, chav ua noj, chaw foob pob, ua yeeb yam, thiab riam phom factories.

Cov pa taws los ntawm chav ua noj thiab cov chaw tsim riam phom tau tsim nrog ntau lub chambered chimneys uas yuav cuam tshuam cov pa taws los ntawm hluav taws, tiv thaiv cov plumes los ntawm kev pom los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab rog.

Cov pa cua hauv av tau muab zais ua anthills lossis termite mounds.

Tseeb burrowing txoj cai nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov tub rog 'ko taw, qhov tunnels muab qhov chaw nkaum nyab xeeb thiab pom tsis pom kev hatchways los ntawm Viet Cong tuaj yeem tawm tsam ib pliag, thiab ploj mus sai li sai tau raws li lawv tshwm sim.

Cu Chi Tunnels 'Thiab Surprises

U. S. Cov tub rog uas tau sim nkag mus rau hauv qhov av tau ntsib ntau yam kev nyuaj: lub qhov tob tob me me dhau rau cov neeg ua haujlwm Asmeskas feem ntau (txawm tias tsuas yog rau cov slim, luv luv Nyab Laj), thiab cov hlaws dai nrog cov kab stinging thiab tuag booby ntxiab.

Tripwires yuav detonate mines lossis grenades; pits swung qhib rau impale tub rog ntawm sharpened xyoob punji ceg txheem ntseeg.

Lub teb chaws ib puag ncig tau littered nrog cov mines improvised, ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau Asmeskas cov tub rog hauv av. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov mines? Cov neeg Amelikas ua rog rau lawv tus kheej.

Cov foob pob thiab lwm yam riam phom uas siv los ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog tau sau los ntawm Viet Cong thiab coj mus rau Cu Chi lub chaw tsim hluav taws xob hauv av, qhov chaw lawv tau hloov mus rau hauv mines, foob pob hluav taws, thiab lwm yam riam phom. luv luv, cov neeg Amelikas tau muab cov Viet Cong dawb riam phom los siv tawm tsam lawv tus kheej!

Cu Chi Tunnels -Tu siab rau cov neeg ncig teb chaw

Tsov rog dhau xyoo 1975; Cov Communist North nws thiaj li coj Sab Qab Teb mus rau hauv ib lub laub, thiab cov qhov tunnels tau raug ntxuav tom qab ua tsov rog memorial.

Hnub no, cov neeg ncig teb chaws Nyab Laj tuaj ua kev nco txog lawv cov neeg tuag thiab nco txog kev tawm tsam, thaum cov neeg ncig tebchaws sab hnub poob tuaj tshawb txog qhov av rau lawv tus kheej.

Qee qhov tunnels tau nthuav dav rau lub hom phiaj ntawm bulkier Westerners. Cov tunnels no tau txau thiab ntxuav tsis tu ncua, yog li cov neeg tuaj saib tsis txhob raug kab los ntawm kab los yog dig muag los ntawm hmoov av.

Qhov kev phom sij nkaus xwb yog claustrophobia - txawm tias qhov loj dua yog qhov nruj duck-taug kev, thiab nws yog qhov kev pabcuam loj heev uas ua rau nws ua rau cov hlau staircase uas ua rau saum toj no.

Cu Chi Tunnels ' Disguised Entrances

Lub qhov qhib rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm Cu Chi network ntawm nws lub ncov; feem ntau ntawm cov tunnels tau vau los ntawm kev tsis siv, yog li cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi muaj ib lub qhov loj thiab ob peb lub qhov ntsia hlau rau kev ua qauv qhia.

Lub qhov ntsia hlau-qhov uas qhia saum toj no qhia txog qhov tunnels 'me me thiab siab ste alth yam. Lub qhov thiab qhov av haum rau cov slim, compact thav duab ntawm Nyab Laj feem ntau, thiab tsis suav nrog lub siab, stocky thav duab ntau ntawm American servicemen.

A Cu Chi qhia qhia yuav ua li cas nkag thiab kaw lub qhov - tus taw qhia nkag mus rau ko taw ua ntej, tuav lub hau siab saum nws lub taub hau(sab laug), thiab khoov ntawm lub hauv caug kom tus so ntawm nws lub cev tuaj yeem xaub mus rau qhov qhib (center).

Thaum nws lub cev tag nrho nyob rau hauv, cov lus qhia ces swb lub hau rau hauv qhov chaw (txoj cai), tawm hauv yuav luag tsis muaj dab tsi ntawm qhov chaw uas qhia qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov.

Rau cov tub rog Asmeskas hauv cheeb tsam thaum Tsov Rog Nyab Laj, yuav tsum xav zoo li raug dab tawm tsam.

Cu Chi Tunnels 'Ampitheater thiab Tshaj Tawm

Cu Chi Qhov chaw pov thawj yog clumped rau hauv ob peb pawg tseem ceeb.

Lub amphitheatre feem ntau yog thawj qhov chaw ncig xyuas - cov neeg ncig teb chaws tau coj mus rau hauv qhov khoob khoob hauv av, npog nrog lub ru tsev camouflaged, thiab qhia daim duab ntawm Cu Chi Tunnels, nrog rau dub -and-dawb propaganda video ua nyob rau hauv 1970s.

Cov neeg tuaj saib tom qab raug coj los ntawm cov lus qhia txhawm rau txheeb xyuas lwm yam kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Cu Chi Tunnels cov cuab yeej ua tsov rog.

Cu Chi Tunnels 'Exhibits

Ib lub pavilion hauv av qhia txog ntau hom ntxiab uas tau tso los ntawm Viet Cong kom ntes cov tub rog Asmeskas hauv cheeb tsam. Cov ntxiab tau nteg tawm tawm tsam cov duab kos duab uas qhia txog cov tub rog Asmeskas hauv kev txom nyem. Cov piv txwv uas qhia hauv lub pavilion yog qhov txawj ntse heev (yog tias ua phem), xws li ntawm cov cuab yeej dais yooj yim mus rau qhov rooj ntxiab uas viav vias rau cov neeg raug tsim txom tsis muaj hmoo txaus los qhib qhov rooj tsis raug.

Lwm lub pavilion npog lub diorama uas piav txog lub Hoobkas riam phom Viet Cong. Unexploded US foob pobthiab lwm yam riam phom uas raug ntes tau raug coj mus rau cov chaw ua haujlwm no, uas lawv tau ua rau hauv mines, grenades, thiab lwm yam riam phom uas tuaj yeem siv tawm tsam Asmeskas cov tub rog hauv Nyab Laj.

Tawm hauv qhov qhib, cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem pom qhov tunnels thiab qhov qhib qhov qhib hauv kev nqis tes ua; piv txwv ntawm kev ntes cov tub rog Asmeskas (nrog rau ntau cov foob pob tsis tau tawg, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lub tank Sherman decommissioned); thiab ua qauv qhia ntawm lub qhov ntxiab hauv kev nqis tes ua, nws hauv qab kab nrog cov ceg txheem ntseeg punji.

Cu Chi Souvenir Shop… and Fing Range

Thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev taug kev, lub khw muag khoom noj khoom haus tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tos txais cov neeg tuaj saib nqhis dej, muag zaub mov, dej haus, thiab cov cim ntawm kev mus ncig.

Koj tuaj yeem yuav ib daim qauv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tshaj tawm uas lawv tau qhia rau koj ntawm amphitheatre (yog tias ib qho kev saib tsis txaus rau koj), lossis yuav cov khoom plig suav nrog (tab sis tsis txwv rau) lub teeb txuag hluav taws xob los ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog, embossed nrog division insignias and hard-ass mottoes ("Kuv paub tias kuv mus saum ntuj vim kuv twb tau mus rau ntuj txiag teb tsaus: Nyab Laj").

Yog tias khoom plig tsis yog koj li, koj tuaj yeem siv koj cov nyiaj es tsis txhob siv cov mos txwv rau qhov chaw tua hluav taws nyob ze. Tsis tau them nqi rau kev tua koj xaiv riam phom, tab sis lub ammo tsis tuaj pheej yig.

Cu Chi Qhov: Tsheb thauj mus los, Nqi nkag

Mus ntsib Cu Chi Tunnels tuaj yeem npaj nrog ntau lub koom haum ncig xyuas uas khiav tawm ntawm Ho Chi Minh City.

The SinhCov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi muaj kev ncig xyuas ib nrab hnub Cu Chi Tunnels nrog kev tuaj tos thiab tso tawm ntawm lawv qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm De Tham Street ntawm Cheeb Tsam Ib.

Cov pob ncig saib suav nrog kev qhia ncig xyuas, leej twg yuav coj koj pab pawg nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov khoom pov thawj thiab muab qee qhov ntsiab lus rau qhov koj tab tom pom. Kev ncig xyuas pom zoo tshaj plaws yog ib feem ntawm pawg; Cov khoom pov thawj tsis yog tsim los kom pom los ntawm cov neeg taug kev taug kev ntawm lawv tus kheej, thiab koj yuav xav tau ib daim ntawv qhia paub los piav qhia txhua qhov zaub.

Tus nqi nkag tsis suav nrog hauv pob ncig saib. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau them tus nqi nkag thaum mus txog qhov chaw.

Kev ncig xyuas siv sijhawm peb teev txij thaum pib mus txog rau thaum xaus - tsis suav nrog kev thauj mus los ntawm qhov chaw thiab rov qab, tab sis suav nrog kev mus ncig mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm Handicap Handicrafts, qhov chaw muaj neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog tsim cov duab rau kev xa tawm.