2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 04:05
Txawm koj mus qhov twg, tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau koj mus ncig yooj yim dua li paub ob peb lo lus hauv zos, thiab hauv tebchaws Greece, txawm tias ob peb lo lus yuav sov siab txais tos koj thiab tuaj yeem txhawb kev phooj ywg mus ntev. Hmoov zoo, yog tias koj tab tom npaj mus ncig tebchaws Greece xyoo no, tsuas yog siv sijhawm ob peb feeb los kawm qee cov lus Greek yooj yim uas yuav pab koj mus ncig teb chaws Europe.
Los ntawm hais lus zoo thaum sawv ntxov, yav tav su, thiab hmo zoo (kalimera, kalispera, thiab kalinikta) kom yooj yim hais nyob zoo hauv Greek (yia sas lossis yiassou), cov kab lus no yuav tsum pab txhawb koj txoj kev mus ncig thoob ntiaj teb-cov neeg nyob hauv yuav txaus siab. koj txoj kev rau siab kawm lawv hom lus thiab yuav pab tau koj ntau dua.
Txawm hais tias Greek yog hom lus tseem ceeb ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, ntau tus neeg nyob hauv thiab cov pej xeem kuj hais lus Askiv, German, thiab Fabkis, yog li muaj feem yuav yog tias koj pib nrog Greek nyob zoo, koj tuaj yeem lees txais koj cov lus Greek tsis zoo thiab nug. yog tus neeg hais lwm yam lus. Qhov kev hwm rau kab lis kev cai no yog thawj kauj ruam hauv kev nkag siab koj tus kheej hauv Greek lub neej thaum koj so.
Cov lus Greek
Cov pej xeem Greek sib tham sib txawv nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Thaum sawv ntxov,cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem hais tias kalimera (kah-lee-MARE-ah) thiab yav tav su tuaj yeem siv kalomesimeri (kah-lo-messy-mary), tab sis hauv kev xyaum, qhov no tsis tshua hnov thiab kalimera tuaj yeem siv ob zaug ntawm hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, kalispera (kah-lee-spare-ah) txhais tau tias "zoo hmo" thiab kalinikta (kah-lee-neek-tah) txhais tau tias "zoo hmo," yog li siv cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb raws li qhov tsim nyog.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, "Nyob zoo" tuaj yeem hais tau txhua lub sijhawm los ntawm kev hais tias yai sas, yiassou, gaisou, lossis yasou (tag nrho cov lus yah-sooo); koj kuj siv tau lo lus no nyob rau hauv parting los yog ib tug toast, txawm yia sas yuav tsum hwm thiab yuav tsum tau siv nrog cov laus thiab yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus kom paub meej ntxiv.
Thaum nug txog qee yam hauv tebchaws Greece, nco ntsoov hais tias thov los ntawm kev hais parakaló (par-ah-kah-LO), uas tuaj yeem txhais tau tias "huh" lossis luv luv ntawm "thov rov hais dua" lossis "Kuv thov. koj zam txim." Thaum koj tau txais ib yam dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem hais efkharistó (eff-car-ee-STOH) txhais tau tias "ua tsaug" - yog tias koj muaj teeb meem hais qhov no, tsuas yog hais tias "Yog tias lub tsheb kuv nyiag" tab sis tso lub xeem "le."
Thaum tau txais cov lus qhia, nco ntsoov saib rau deksiá (decks-yah) rau "txoj cai" thiab aristá (ar-ee-stare-ah) rau "sab laug." Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj hais tias "koj hais yog lawm" raws li kev lees paub dav dav, koj yuav tsum hais entáksi (en-tohk-saib). Thaum nug cov lus qhia, koj tuaj yeem hais "qhov twg-" los ntawm kev hais tias "Pou ine?" (poo-eeneh).
Tam sim no nws yog lub sijhawm hais lus zoo! Antio sas (an-tyoh sahs) lossis tsuas yog siv tauinterchangeably, zoo li adios hauv lus Mev, rau ob qho tib si txhais tau hais tias nyob zoo!
Lwm cov lus qhia thiab yuam kev ntau
Tsis txhob yuam kev "yog" thiab "tsis yog" hauv Greek-yog yog né, uas suab zoo li 'tsis yog' lossis 'nah' rau cov neeg hais lus Askiv, thaum tsis yog ókhi lossis ochi, uas suab zoo li "okay" rau cov neeg hais lus Askiv, tab sis nyob rau qee qhov chaw nws tau hais ntau dua, zoo li oh-shee.
Tsis txhob tso siab rau koj txoj kev nkag siab ntawm cov lus qhia. Tau txais ib daim ntawv qhia zoo siv los ua kev pab cuam pom thaum koj nug, tab sis nco ntsoov tias koj tus neeg qhia paub tias koj yuav pib qhov twg! Feem ntau daim duab qhia chaw hauv tebchaws Greece qhia ob tsab ntawv Western thiab Greek, yog li leej twg pab koj yuav tsum nyeem tau yooj yim.
Greek yog ib hom lus uas muaj kev cuam tshuam, uas txhais tau hais tias lub suab thiab lub suab ntawm cov lus hloov lawv lub ntsiab lus. Yog hais tias koj hais tsis yog ib yam dab tsi, txawm tias cov lus uas zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam li koj, ntau tus Greeks tiag tiag yuav tsis to taub qhov koj txhais li cas-lawv tsis nyuaj; lawv yeej tsis hlwb faib lawv cov lus li koj hais.
Tau qhov twg? Sim hais kom meej lub suab sib txawv thiab muaj cov lus qhia thiab cov npe sau thaum twg ua tau.
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