Zaub Koj Yuav Tsum Sim hauv Kerala

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 04:16

Yog tias koj tau siv rau cov txheej txheem sab qaum teb Indian cov tais diav uas muaj thoob plaws hauv cov khw noj mov Indian (xav tias butter qaib), koj paub tseeb tias yuav muaj kev xav tsis thoob hauv Kerala. Lub xeev ntug dej hiav txwv cov zaub mov txawv yog khi rau nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam kev lag luam thaum ub thiab yog fusion ntawm ntiaj teb cov ntseeg, Muslim thiab Hindu ua noj ua haus. Txiv maj phaub, nqaij nruab deg thiab txuj lom muaj hnyav heev, thiab ua ke ua ke kom muab Kerala cov zaub mov nws tus kheej tsw. Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tais diav nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb Kerala ib yam nkaus - cov los ntawm sab qaum teb Malabar cheeb tsam yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txuj lom nplua nuj thiab muaj Arab, Dutch thiab Portuguese influences. Tsis txhob poob siab los nrhiav nqaij nyug ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov! Nws tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub xeev tus kheej txij li cov tub txib Syrian Christian tuaj txog ntawd nrog lawv cov zaub mov ntau pua xyoo dhau los.

Nyeem kom pom cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau sim hauv Kerala.

Sadhya on a Banana Leaf

Rau qhov kev qhia tseem ceeb rau Kerala cuisine, pib nrog sadhya (Kerala-style teeb rooj noj mov) ntawm nplooj txiv tsawb. Cov neeg tsis noj nqaij Hindu lub koob tsheej no muaj ntau tshaj 20 yam khoom, thiab yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov festivals xws li Onam. Cov khoom raug muab tso rau ntawm nplooj ntawv hauv ib qho kev txiav txim los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis. Pickles, chutneys, ntsev, pappadam, thiab plantain chips yog nyob rausab laug. Curries nyob rau sab xis. Rice, sambar, rasam, payasam, thiab curd kuj tau txais kev pab ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv. Sadhya feem ntau yog noj su thaum noj su thiab noj tau zoo nrog koj cov ntiv tes (tiag tiag, thov tsis txhob siv cutlery!). Nov yog phau ntawv qhia yuav ua li cas noj nrog koj txhais tes hauv Is Nrias teb. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws pib los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, rau kev nce qib ntawm cov khoom qab zib los ntawm me me mus rau pungent thiab qab zib. Thaum koj ua tiav pluas mov, quav nplooj txiv tsawb hauv ib nrab kom qhia tias koj tau ua tiav. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem noj txhua yam!

Nyob hauv nroog lub nroog Trivandrum, xaj qhov dav dav sadhya ntawm Niam's Veg Plaza. Zoo dua, tau txais koj tus kheej caw mus rau lub tshoob lossis lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb ntawm ib tus neeg lub tsev.

Erachi Ularthiyathu

Lub npe ntawm no legendary Syrian Christian tais paub meej tsis yooj yim rau kev hais, yog li nws muaj hmoo tias nws yog lub npe hu ua nqaij nyug qhuav kib txhua qhov chaw (koj tuaj yeem sib tham tsuas yog thov BDF). Cov zaub mov no nyiam heev hauv Kerala uas ntau tus neeg hu nws ua lub xeev tais! Ua kom nws, cov nqaij nyuj yog maj mam do kib lossis ci hauv lub lauj kaub hnyav nrog rau cov txiv maj phaub, cov txuj lom hauv av, chilies thiab nplooj curry. Qee cov neeg ncig tebchaws nyiam Syrian Christian nqaij nyuj curry, vim nws zoo li Indian zaub mov rau lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg hauv zos tsis pom zoo.

Nqaij nyuj kib yog nyiam haus cawv hauv cov khw hauv zos thiab cov khw muag khoom ua si. Yog li, koj yuav pom cov tais diav uas zoo tshaj plaws nyob ntawd. Khoom plig-yeej Mullapanthal khoom ua si hauv MLA Road hauv Tripunithura, ze Kochi, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Tsis nyiam noj ntsim? Lub teeb txiv maj phaub ntses stew, uas yog ib qho khoom noj kos npe ntawm central Kerala, yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Kev lag luam nrog Portugal vam meej nyob rau hauv nruab nrab Kerala thiab cov zaub mov yog xav tias yog ib qho kev hloov ntawm Portuguese ib lub lauj kaub ntses stew hu ua caldeirada. Nws lub npe, molee, tej zaum yuav yog ib tug derivative ntawm lus Mev lo lus mole, lub ntsiab lus ua noj ntses los yog sib tov. Lub stew yog ua tsis muaj tart tamarind (kudam puli) uas muaj nyob rau hauv lwm yam Kerala curries. Cardamom pods, cinnamon sticks, cloves, peppercorns thiab curry nplooj muab qhov hloov maj mam tsw.

Meen molee muaj dav hauv Kerala. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev noj mov nto moo Fusion Bay, ntawm KB Jacob Road hauv Fort Kochi. Gobble nws nrog appam los yog mov. Oceanos ntawm Elphinstone Residence hauv Kochi tau pom zoo rau cov nqaij nruab deg, suav nrog meen molee, thiab.

Meen Vevichathu

Ib qhov kub thiab kub Kerala ntses curry, meen vevichathu yuav ua rau koj tawm hws! Qhov liab, tangy, tamarind-raws li curry yog txuam nrog lub xeev lub hauv paus ntawm Kottayam koog tsev kawm ntawv. Nws yog ib txwm ua tsis muaj txiv maj phaub los ntawm boiling cov ntses nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub av nplaum nrog xaiv cov txuj lom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj ntau Kashmiri chili hmoov. Sardines los yog mackerel ntxiv boost qhov tsw.

Tsim meen vevichathu ntawm ambient Fort House Tsev noj mov, hauv lub vaj ntawm Fort House Hotel hauv Fort Kochi. Nws tau txais kev pabcuam hauv ib txwm muaj nrog kappa (cassava cog hauv paus) raws li nrog.

Kappa Puzhukku

Koj tsis tuaj yeemcia siab tias kappa (tapioca / cassava cog cag) yuav tsum tau siv dav hauv Kerala. Zaj dab neeg ntawm yuav ua li cas nws tshwm sim yog nthuav. Cassava tau hais tias tau qhia los ntawm Portuguese. Txawm li cas los xij, Vaj Ntxwv Visakham Thirunal ntawm Travencore tau hais kom nws cog qoob loo thaum nws kav xyoo 19th kom tiv thaiv kev tshaib kev nqhis. Cov neeg nyob hauv tsis kam lees nws, vim nws tau pom tias yog txiv neej pluag zaub mov. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntawd tau hloov pauv thaum xyoo 1940 thaum muaj kev tshaib nqhis loj heev hauv lub xeev. Tam sim no, kappa yog suav tias yog ib qho kev noj qab haus huv. Nws yog tsim los ntawm boiling thiab mashing lub cassava cog cag nrog grated txiv maj phaub thiab txuj lom. Nws feem ntau noj nrog ntses curry.

Karimeen Pollichathu

Koj tsis tuaj yeem mus xyuas Kerala thiab tsis coj mus kuaj lub xeev cov ntses, karimeen (pearl chaw). Cov ntses revered no, ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub backwaters ntawm Kuttanad koog tsev kawm ntawv nyob ib ncig ntawm Alleppey, yog synonymous nrog Karimeen pollichathu. Cov ntses yog marinated nyob rau hauv ib tug ntsim muab tshuaj txhuam, qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug txiv tsawb nplooj thiab steamed. Yim!

Rau qhov tseeb Karimeen pollichathu lub taub hau mus rau lub tsev noj mov zoo nkauj Grand Pavilion ntawm Grand Hotel hauv Kochi, lossis tsev neeg khiav Karimpumkala Tsev noj mov hauv Pallom ze Kottayam. Karimpumkala pib ua lub khw muag khoom noj khoom haus hauv xyoo 1958 ua ntej nthuav dav. Cov tais yog ua los ntawm cov zaub mov uas yog tus tswv niam.

Thalassery Malabar Biryani

Kerala muaj nws tus kheej style ntawm biryani. Qhov tseeb, muaj ob peb qhov sib txawv. Thalassery biriyani, los ntawm Thalassery hauv cheeb tsam Malabar, yog qhov kev ua koob tsheej tshaj plaws. Traders los ntawm lubMiddle East coj nws nrog lawv. Lawv nyob ntawd thiab tsim lawv tus kheej li Muslim Mappila (Moplah) zej zog. Lawv cov biryani hnyav rau cov txuj lom thiab yog ua los ntawm cov nplej luv jeerakasala mov, as opposed to cov nplej ntev ntev biryani.

Paragon Tsev noj mov, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1939 nyob rau hauv Calicut (Kozhikode), yog qhov chaw rau khoom koj tus kheej tag nrho ntawm Malabar biriyani. Paragon's off-shoot, Salkara, kuj muaj npe nrov rau biryani. Ib yam nkaus li, yog lub tsev so iconic Zain ntawm Convent Cross Road ze lub puam hauv Calicut. Yog tias koj xav noj mov ntau qhov chaw muag khoom hauv Calicut, mus rau Mezban Tsev noj mov ntawm Hotel Asma Tower.

Nada Kozhi Curry

Xav qaib rau ntses tab sis tseem xav tau hluav taws hauv koj lub qhov ncauj? Nadan zaub mov yeej ntim cov punch! Cov zaub mov hauv tsev no yog cov spiciest hauv Kerala. Nws zoo li oily heev, thiab muaj ntau yam txawv. Nyob rau hauv cov tais no, lub kozhi (nqaij qaib) yog marinated nyob rau hauv chili hmoov, thiab liab thiab ntsuab chilies yog siv los tsw lub tuab curry sauce. Yog li, pib ntawm koj tus kheej txaus ntshai! Nadan kozhi curry mus zoo nrog mov, appam los yog Malabar parotta.

Txaus siab rau nws lub pier-sab ntawm Seagull Tsev noj mov, ntawm Calvathy Road saib lub hiav txwv hauv Fort Kochi. Nco ntsoov tias koj npaj ua ntej yog tias koj xav tau lub rooj nrog saib hnub poob.

Appam

Appam zoo li Dutch pancake tab sis nws tau ua nrog cov nplej fermented thiab txiv maj phaub mis nyuj. Cov zaub mov no yog noj ua khob cij nrog txhua yam stews thiab curries. Mos nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab crispy ntawm ntug,Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv Syrian Christian tsev neeg uas nws tau txais kev pab txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub, suav nrog pluas tshais. Thaum noj mov, txiav ib daim me me ntawm appam ntawm koj sab tes xis thiab siv nws los khaws qee lub tais loj.

Malabar Parotta

Lub ncuav qab zib qab zib qab zib no yog, raws li nws lub npe qhia, los ntawm thaj av Malabar ntawm Kerala uas nws tuaj ntawm Arabs. Nws flaky, txheej txheej ua rau nws yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov pa sab qaum teb Indian paratha. Txiav nws nrog koj cov ntiv tes thiab noj nrog nqaij nyug kom txaus siab kawg. Rau cov neeg nyob hauv Kerala, qhov kev sib xyaw no tsis yog zaub mov tab sis kev xav. Malabar parotta tuaj yeem ua khub nrog txhua yam ntawm curry.

Pathiri

Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb Malabar, pathiri yog ib qho roti lossis pancake ua los ntawm cov hmoov nplej. Nws belongs rau Mappila Muslim zej zog, uas feem ntau noj nws thaum noj hmo nrog cov tsis yog neeg tsis noj nqaij curry. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm daim phiaj (ari pathiri), sib sib zog nqus kib (ney pathiri), lossis cov nqaij thiab zaub (erachi pathiri).

Puttu

Xav tau noj tshais Keralan ib txwm? Puttu nrog kadala (chickpea curry) yog ib qho zaub mov nrov tshaj plaws hauv lub xeev. Cov neeg hauv zos txawm noj puttu nrog ntses curry rau pluas tshais, txawm tias qhov no yuav ntau dhau rau sab hnub poob thaum sawv ntxov! Lub puttu yog ua los ntawm steaming av nplej thiab grated txiv maj phaub ua ke nyob rau hauvcylinders.

Hauv zaj lus tim khawv rau qhov muaj koob meej ntawm puttu, Dhe Puttu hauv Kochi thiab Calicut tau mob siab rau tag nrho rau lub tais. Lub tsev noj mov saw no tau teeb tsa los ntawm Keralan tus neeg ua yeeb yam Dileep thiab TV tus cwj pwm Nadirshah los nthuav qhia puttu. Muaj txog 20 ntau yam muaj nyob rau ntawd, thiab tsis yog rau pluas tshais xwb. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yeej muaj tswv yim thiab xav paub, nrog nqaij thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib xyaw! Mus noj su thaum noj su rau puttu thali (platter).

Payasam/Pradhaman

Tus huab tais ntawm khoom qab zib hauv Kerala, payasam zoo ib yam li kheer los ntawm lwm qhov hauv Is Nrias teb. Nws muaj cov nplej uas tau maj mam siav hauv cov mis nyuj, txiv maj phaub, qab zib, cashews thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav. Cov khoom qab zib no ib txwm ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm ua koob tsheej. Pradhaman yog tuab, Kerala-style version ntawm nws. Cov khoom xyaw sib txawv xws li jackfruit, lentils, chick peas lossis mung taum qee zaum siv.

Ela Ada

Tsis txhob dhau lub sijhawm los saj qhov qab zib Kerala kho, uas yog khoom noj txom ncauj yummy. Ela txhais tau tias nplooj, thiab cov pob zeb yog ua nrog ada (mov) hmoov nplej uas muaj cov txiv maj phaub thiab jaggery (unrefined cane qab zib), thiab steamed nyob rau hauv ib tug txiv tsawb nplooj. Txiv tsawb nplooj muab nws ib qho tsw qab thiab tsw. Thawj koom ruam koj tsis tuaj yeem nres ntawm ib qho xwb!