2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 04:16
History Information
Rising yuav luag 150 ko taw saum hiav txwv theem, Castillo de San Cristóbal (Saint Christopher's Castle) yog ib qho qauv loj uas nyob rau feem ntau ntawm sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Old San Juan. Ua tau ntau tshaj 20 xyoo (1765-1785), San Cristóbal tau tshaj 200 xyoo tshiab dua Castillo San Felipe del Morro (feem ntau hu ua El Morro), Puerto Rico cov tub rog stalwart thaum lub sijhawm.
Tiamsis nws yog qhov xav tau ntau ntxiv rau lub nroog tiv thaiv. Thaum El Morro saib xyuas lub bay, San Cristóbal saib thaj av sab hnub tuaj ntawm Old San Juan. Tsim ib lub fortification uas tiv thaiv lub nroog los ntawm ib tug invasion av ua pov thawj tias yog ib tug ntse txav. Xyoo 1797, lub fort tau pab tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Sir Ralph Abercrombie.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev, San Cristóbal thiab El Morro yog cov tsev fuabtais, tsis yog forts, txawm hais tias lawv tau ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tub rog. Tus tsim ntawm San Cristóbal yog ingenious, thiab ua raws li tus qauv hu ua "defense-in-depth." Lub tsev fuabtais muaj ob peb txheej, txhua phab ntsa thiab stoutly fortified kom chim siab thiab qeeb tus yeeb ncuab tsis yog ib zaug, tab sis ob peb zaug. Kev taug kev los ntawm lub fort hnub no yuav qhia koj txog nws qhov txawv txav tab sis zoo layout.
Lub fort tau pom nws txoj kev sib ntaus sib tua. Nws tua thawj Spanish txhaj tshuaj ntawm lubSpanish-American Tsov Rog. Thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, Asmeskas tau ntxiv dag zog rau nws cov phab ntsa sab nrauv. Los ntawm nws tag nrho, nws tau sawv qhov kev sim ntawm lub sijhawm thiab kev ua tsov ua rog. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1942, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau ntxiv cov tub rog bunkers thiab cov pob zeb ua pob zeb rau lub fort, uas cuam tshuam los ntawm cov qauv qub, thiab hmoov tsis tseem yog lub khw muag khoom niaj hnub no.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov qhua
Kev mus ntsib San Cristóbal ua rau koj muaj sijhawm taug kev raws li qhov chaw ntawm koj tuaj yeem ntsia lub thoob ntawm rab phom ntawm cov nkoj caij nkoj nyob hauv San Juan Bay, lossis ntawm El Morro nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm cov qub. lub nroog. Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv Garita, lossis lub thawv xa khoom, thiab saib tawm ntawm dej. Thiab koj tuaj yeem pom Old San Juan nthuav tawm ua ntej koj.
Thaj chaw sib txuas El Morro thiab San Cristobal yog lub npe hu ua San Juan National Historic Site thiab tam sim no ua haujlwm los ntawm National Park Service. Ib qho kev nyiam ntawm kev siv nyiaj txiag, kev nkag mus rau lub xaib tsuas yog $ 5, raws li Park Service lub vev xaib, thiab koj muaj kev xaiv los tshawb txog qhov chaw koj tus kheej lossis mus ncig ua si. Yog tias koj xaiv qhov tom kawg, uas yog qhov kev pabcuam dawb, koj tuaj yeem muaj sijhawm los tuav ib qho ntawm cov bayonets hauv cov tub rog cov tub rog, mus ncig ntawm lub qhov hauv qab no, lossis tsuas yog kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev fuabtais.
Cov sijhawm teev rau lub tiaj ua si yog thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj txhua hnub thiab qhib rau pej xeem txhua xyoo, los nag lossis ci. Nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm huab cua txaus ntshai, lub tiaj ua si yuav raug kaw, yog li nco ntsoov xyuas lub vev xaib kom paub cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws. Cov menyuam yaus ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog raug tso cai, tsuav yog lawv nrog ib tus neeg laus. Cov tsiaj raug tso cai nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm San Juan National Historic Site, tab sis tsis nyob hauv thaj chaw fortified.
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Tsuas yog hav zoov hav zoov nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Kev Pabcuam Hav Zoov, El Yunque yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau Puerto Rico thiab ib qho ntawm cov kob nrov tshaj plaws