Baisakhi Festival hauv Punjab, Is Nrias teb: Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb
Baisakhi Festival hauv Punjab, Is Nrias teb: Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb

Video: Baisakhi Festival hauv Punjab, Is Nrias teb: Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb

Video: Baisakhi Festival hauv Punjab, Is Nrias teb: Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb
Video: What is Sikhi? | Celebrating Vaisakhi | RE for Kids 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Harvest Dance hauv Punjab, Is Nrias teb
Harvest Dance hauv Punjab, Is Nrias teb

Hauv lub xeev Indian ntawm Punjab, Baisakhi-tseem sau ua Vaisakhi-yog ua kev zoo siab rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav sau qoob, hnub ci xyoo tshiab, thiab ua kev nco txog kev tsim ntawm Khalsa (Sikh kev ntseeg cov kwv tij) txhua tus dov rau hauv ib qho. sijhawm. Thaum lub hnub so ntawm Baisakhi ua kev zoo siab los ntawm Sikhs thiab Hindus nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev thoob plaws hauv Is Nrias teb, phau ntawv qhia no dhia mus rau Sikh festivities hauv cheeb tsam Punjab ntawm Northern India.

History

Nyob rau xyoo 1699, Guru Gobind Singh (10th Sikh Guru) txiav txim siab tso tseg txoj kev lig kev cai ntawm gurus hauv Sikhism. Nws tshaj tawm Granth Sahib (Vajluskub Dawb Huv) ua tus Sikh Guru nyob mus ib txhis. Tom qab ntawd nws tau tsim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Khalsa los ntawm kev xaiv tsib tus thawj coj tsis ntshai ntawm nws cov thwjtim, uas tau npaj los tso lawv txoj sia los cawm lwm tus. Qhov no tau tshwm sim ntawm Anandpur Sahib hauv Punjab thiab tsim tau Sikhism zoo li nws muaj hnub no. Qhov laj thawj yog los txhawb kev ua siab loj thiab kev ntseeg siab rau tib neeg, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ywj pheej ntawm kev ntseeg thaum lub sijhawm Mughal txoj cai hauv Is Nrias teb.

Txhua Sikhs tau raug qhia kom hnav tsib lub cim tshwj xeeb ntawm lawv tus kheej tshiab: kesh (cov plaub hau tsis tau txiav raws li kev hwm rau qhov Vajtswv tsim), kanga (lub zuag me me rau kev huv), kara (ib kauj-toog npab raws li kev ceeb toom ntawm Vajtswv), kev (arab ntaj rau kev tiv thaiv tus kheej), thiab kachera (tsim paj rwb undershorts). Lawv kuj tau muab tib lub xeem-Singh-los qhia txog kev ntseeg tias txhua tus tib neeg muaj kev sib npaug.

Thaum twg Baisakhi ua kev zoo siab?

Baisakhi yog thawj hnub ntawm lub hli Vaisakha hauv Hindu daim ntawv qhia hnub, thiab nws ib txwm poob rau nruab nrab Lub Plaub Hlis, feem ntau yog lub Plaub Hlis 13 lossis 14 hauv Gregorian daim ntawv qhia hnub. Lub Hindu daim ntawv qhia hnub yog lunisolar daim ntawv qhia hnub, txhais tau tias nws muaj cov ntsiab lus raws li lub hli cycles thiab lwm yam raws li lub hnub. Hnub tim Baisakhi nyob ntawm lub hnub, yog li hnub tsis tsiv mus nyob ib puag ncig zoo li nrog lub hli ua koob tsheej.

Yuav ua koob tsheej nyob qhov twg?

Baisakhi tau ua kev zoo siab hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm Is Nrias teb nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, tab sis kev ua koob tsheej Sikh yog nyob rau hauv lub xeev Punjab nyob rau sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb ze ciam teb nrog Pakistan, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thiab ib ncig ntawm lub nroog keeb kwm ntawm Amritsar. Cia siab tias muaj ntau bhangra dancing nyob rau hauv txoj kev thiab pej xeem suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub qub ib feem ntawm lub nroog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Golden. Cov bazaars uas nyob ib puag ncig lub tuam tsev yog exuberant ntxiv thaum lub sij hawm Baisakhi, ua carnival zoo li.

Lub Baisakhi fairs tau teeb tsa thoob plaws Punjab thiab yog lub koob tsheej tseem ceeb rau ntau tus neeg. Cov neeg hauv zos hnav khaub ncaws zoo tshaj plaws, hu nkauj, thiab seev cev. Muaj kev sib tw, kev sib tw sib tw, kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog Sikh kirpans (nqaij), acrobatics, thiab suab paj nruag pej xeem. Ntau lub khw muag khoom trinkets, handicrafts, thiab hauv zos cuisine ntxiv rau vibrancy.

Ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus nrov tshaj plaws yog Baisakhi Mela ntawm 17th-xyoo pua Pinjore Gardenshauv Pinjore City. Tsis tas li ntawd, Baisakhi Mela feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Dilii Haat hauv Delhi.

Yuav ua li cas rituals thaum lub sij hawm Baisakhi?

Thaum sawv ntxov, Sikhs mus ntsib gurudwara (lub tuam tsev) mus koom cov neeg them nyiaj tshwj xeeb. Cov Sikhs feem ntau siv zog mus xyuas lub Tuam Tsev Golden Revered hauv Amritsar los yog Anandpur Sahib, qhov twg Khalsa tau hais. Granth Sahib, los yog Vajluskub Dawb Huv, yog da dej nrog mis nyuj thiab dej, muab tso rau ntawm lub zwm txwv, thiab nyeem. Karah prasad (dawb pudding ua los ntawm butter, qab zib thiab hmoov) yog faib.

Hnub tav su, Granth Sahib raug coj tawm thaum lub sijhawm ua yeeb yam, nrog rau suab paj nruag, hu nkauj, hu nkauj, thiab ua yeeb yam. Sikhs kuj tseem muaj kar serva los ntawm kev pab hauv kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub ntawm gurudwaras. Qhov no yog ib txwm cim ntawm tib neeg rau txhua tus Sikhs.

Xav paub Baisakhi ntawm ib qho Homestay

Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom nkag mus rau hauv zej zog lub siab ntawm kev ua koob tsheej yog nyob ntawm homestay thiab koom nrog kev ua koob tsheej nrog koj cov tswv.

Hauv Amritsar, cov tsev so sab saum toj suav nrog Mrs. Bhandari's Guesthouse thiab Amritsar Bed & Breakfast. Rajjitvilas yog lub tsev so khoom kim heev nrog rau kev coj noj coj ua. Tsuas yog sab nraum lub nroog, nrog kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb nyob deb nroog Virasat Haveli thiab Farmer's Villa raug pom zoo. Lwm qhov hauv Punjab, sim luxurious Citrus County Farmstay.

Lwm Baisakhi Tours

City on Pedals ua kev ncig xyuas rau cov zos hauv zos los ntawm Amritsar rau Baisakh, uas yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua kev lom zem nrog cov neeg hauv zos hauv thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb nyob deb nroog. Backpacker hostels xws li Mus Nreskuj muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb Baisakhi Festival.

Pom zoo: