New York Public Library: Npaj Koj Mus Saib

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:46

Yog tias koj tab tom npaj mus rau New York City, koj yuav tsis xav nco mus saib keeb kwm tseem ceeb ntawm New York Public Library. Koj tsis tas yuav yog tus hlub phau ntawv kom txaus siab rau lub koob meej ntawm lub tsev no, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog rau ntau dua ib puas xyoo. Thaum muaj coob tus neeg ncig teb chaws hla mus thaij duab ntawm cov tsov ntxhuav nto moo sab nraud thiab mus txuas ntxiv mus saib, cov khoom muaj nqis tiag yog sab hauv.

Thaum tib neeg feem ntau xa mus rau thaj chaw thaj chaw hauv Midtown ua "New York Public Library" lossis NYPL, nws tsuas yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm tag nrho New York Public Library system uas nthuav dav thoob plaws Manhattan, Staten Island, thiab Bronx (Brooklyn thiab Queens txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej lub tsev qiv ntawv tshwj xeeb). Lub sij hawm NYPL technically hais txog tag nrho cov tsev qiv ntawv, cov tsev, thiab cov chaw tshawb fawb, nrog rau qhov chaw tseem ceeb hu ua Stephen A. Schwarzman Building. Hmoov zoo, yog tias koj nug ib tus neeg hauv zos rau "New York Public Library," lawv yuav paub tseeb tias koj tab tom tham txog qhov twg.

History

Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv New York tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1895 los ntawm kev sib txuas cov khoom sau ntawm Astor thiab Lenox Libraries nrog $ 2.4 lab kev ntseeg siab los ntawm Samuel J. Tilden uas tau muab rau,"tsim thiab tuav lub tsev qiv ntawv dawb thiab chav nyeem ntawv hauv nroog New York." Kaum rau xyoo tom qab ntawd, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 23, 1911, Thawj Tswj Hwm William Howard Taft, nrog rau New York Governor John Alden Dix thiab New York City Tus Tswv Cuab William J. Gaynor, tau muab lub tsev qiv ntawv tshiab thiab qhib rau pej xeem hnub tom qab.

Qhov chaw ntawm Croton Reservoir qub raug xaiv rau lub tsev qiv ntawv tshiab. Thaum lub tsev qhib, nws yog lub tsev marble loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab twb muaj ntau tshaj peb lab phau ntawv.

Architecture

Yim caum yim ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim vaj tsev zoo tshaj plaws hauv New York City tau sib tw los yeej qhov kev sib tw rau kev tsim lub tsev qiv ntawv tshiab, thaum kawg mus rau lub tuam txhab tsis paub Carrère thiab Hastings. Cov neeg tsim qauv muaj ob qho tib si kawm hauv Paris, uas qhia meej tias yog kev tshoov siab rau Beaux-Arts style uas lub tsev qiv ntawv tseem nto moo rau. Lawv cov qauv tsim tau suav tias yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Beaux-Arts architecture thiab nws tau ua tus qauv rau cov tsev qiv ntawv thoob plaws ntiaj teb.

Tours and Events

Tshawb nrhiav qhov kev nyiam dawb no yog qhov yooj yim thiab qhib rau txhua tus-koj tsuas yog xav tau daim npav qiv ntawv yog tias koj xav tau tshawb xyuas qee yam lossis siv chav tshawb fawb. Txhawm rau kawm txog lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv qhov chaw raug cai, koj tuaj yeem koom nrog ib qho ntawm ob qho kev ncig xyuas dawb rau kev mus ntsib ntau dua. Lub Tsev Ncig Ncig yog ib teev thiab yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev Beaux-Arts architecture. Exhibition Ncig saib muaj caij nyoog los saib hauv lub tsev qiv ntawvkev nthuav qhia tam sim no.

Cov neeg tuaj saib hnub no tuaj yeem tshawb fawb, ncig xyuas, tuaj koom ntau yam xwm txheej, lossis tsuas yog taug kev hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv saib nws ntau cov khoom muaj nqis thiab cov duab kos.

Qhia Cov Ntsiab Lus

Txawm hais tias koj yog ib phau ntawv teev lus, tus kws tsim vaj tsev, lossis tsuas yog tus hlub ntawm NYC keeb kwm, muaj ob peb qhov yuav tsum-pom qhov tsim nyog rau qhov chaw ntawm koj lub tsev qiv ntawv itinerary.

• Astor Hall. Koj tsis tuaj yeem nco Astor Hall thaum koj mus ncig rau lub tsev qiv ntawv vim tias nws yog thawj chav koj taug kev thaum nkag los ntawm lub ntsiab Fifth Avenue nkag-thiab nws paub tseeb tias nws yog thawj qhov kev xav. Cov dawb marble arches nrog cov staircase loj yog redolent ntawm qhov extravagance ntawm Grand Central chaw nres tsheb, thiab nws tsis yog xav tsis thoob cov neeg xauj tawm chav rau kev ua tshoob los yog lwm yam xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
• Rose Reading Room. Thaum tib neeg xav txog cov tsev qiv ntawv loj nrog ntoo tsaus, pleev xim rau hauv qab nthab, thiab cov ntawv tsis kawg, lawv xav txog qee yam xws li Rose Reading Room. Nws yog chav loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv loj, thiab nws qhov loj tshaj yog xyaum tsis sib xws hauv lwm lub tsev hauv nroog. Beaux-Arts tsim yog txhob txwm sib xyaw nrog kev txiav txim siab Renaissance cov ntsiab lus kom muaj kev xav zoo nkauj dua.
• McGraw Rotunda. Hauv pem teb thib peb McGraw Rotunda yog lwm qhov chaw uas tau xauj tawm rau nws qhov lavishness. Nce tus ntaiv kom pom nws cov pob zeb marble, kab Corinthian, thiab New Deal-era murals los ntawm American painter Edward Laning.
• Public Catalog Room. Txuas Rose Reading Room thiab McGraw Rotunda yog pej xeemChav Catalog, qhov twg cov neeg siv tsev qiv ntawv ib zaug tau txais daim npav sau ntawv los nrhiav lawv cov phau ntawv. Niaj hnub no, cov khoos phis tawj hauv chav tau siv hloov pauv, tab sis qhov no tseem yog qhov uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsev qiv ntawv tseem ceeb lub rooj thiab nug cov lus nug lossis thov daim npav qiv ntawv.
• Ntxoov ntxoo. Undoubtedly lub tsev qiv ntawv lub iconic feature yog ob tug tsov ntxhuav sculptures uas sawv saib sab nraum. Lawv laus npaum li lub tsev qiv ntawv nws tus kheej thiab tau nkag mus rau hauv New York kab lis kev cai uas lawv tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm tag nrho lub nroog. Lawv cov npe tam sim no tau muab rau lawv thaum muaj Kev Nyuaj Siab Loj los ntawm Tus Tswv Cuab LaGuardia los txhawb New Yorkers los ntawm kev nyuaj siab: Kev siab ntev zaum rau sab qab teb ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab nws tus khub feline Fortitude yog nyob rau sab qaum teb. Txhawm rau kom lawv saib lawv qhov zoo tshaj plaws, ob tus tsov ntxhuav tau dhau los ua cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo ib zaug txhua xya mus rau 10 xyoo.
• Lub Chaw Pabcuam Menyuam Yaus hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv yog tsim los nrog cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos hauv siab, tab sis muaj ob peb tus neeg nyob ntawm no uas hais rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam hauv siab. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom qub qub uas tau tshoov siab cov cim tsis muaj sijhawm los ntawm Winnie-the-Pooh. Pooh dais nrog Eeyore, Piglet, Kanga, thiab Tigger, uas txhua tus tau koom nrog lub neej tiag tiag Christopher Robin. Yog tias koj twb tau ua tus kiv cua ntawm cov dab neeg classic no, nws tsim nyog mus saib cov khoom ua si uas txhawb nqa lawv txhua tus.
• Croton Reservoir. Thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, lub pas dej ntawm 42nd Street thiab Fifth Avenue tau ua cov dej loj rau cov neeg nyob hauv New York City. Lub reservoir twb tsis siv thaum lub tsev qiv ntawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv tib lub teb chaws, tab sis ib feem ntawm cov thawj lub hauv paus tseem pom nyob rau hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv lub South Court tsev.
• Rare Book Division. Qee lub tsev qiv ntawv qub tshaj plaws, nyiam tshaj plaws, thiab cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws tau khaws cia hauv Phau Ntawv Tsis Txaus Siab, zoo li phau ntawv Gutenberg, European ua haujlwm txij li xyoo pua 15th thiab ua ntej, thawj haiv neeg Asmeskas lus Vajluskub, qub atlases, thawj tsab ua haujlwm los ntawm Shakespeare, thiab ntau ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, chav no tsis qhib rau pej xeem thiab tsuas yog muaj rau cov kws tshawb fawb tau tso cai ua ntej.

Nyob ze qhov chaw zoo nkauj

Lub tsev New York Public Library yog nyob hauv plawv ntawm Manhattan thiab ob peb lub nroog lub cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nyob rau hauv ob peb lub blocks. Lub tsev qiv ntawv "rov qab" yog li hais yog Bryant Park, uas zoo li lub chaw dawb huv me me uas nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm skyscrapers ntawm Midtown. Sib nrug los ntawm kev taug kev xws li taug kev lossis pw tsaug zog ntawm cov nyom, muaj ib txwm muaj xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv Bryant Park, txawm tias nws yog lub caij ntuj sov hmo ua yeeb yaj kiab lossis kev ua lag luam Christmas thiab ice skating dawb rau lub caij ntuj no.

Qhov kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab chaw ua si yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhov xav tias qhov kev ua phem ntawm Times Square tsuas yog ib qho thaiv sab hnub poob thiab kev kub ntxhov ntawm Grand Central Terminal yog ib qho thaiv sab hnub tuaj. Thiab yog tias koj tseem tab tom nrhiav kom pom ntau ntxiv, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau taug kev ob peb lub tsev nyob hauv nroog lossis hauv plawv nroog thiab koj yuav khiav mus rau hauv Rockefeller Center lossis Empire State Building, raws li.

Nyob deb

Lub ntsiab nkag mus rau lub tsev qiv ntawv yog nyob ntawm Fifth Avenue ntawm 42nd thiab 40th txoj kev. Qhov chaw nres tsheb ze tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw nres tsheb Fifth Avenue / Bryant Park ntawm Kab 7 thiab 42nd Street / Bryant Park chaw nres tsheb ntawm Kab B, D, F, lossis M.

Cov neeg nyiam sau ntawv yuav tsum pib taug kev ntawm Madison Avenue thiab 41st Street thiab taug kev mus rau lub tsev qiv ntawv los ntawm qhov ntawd. Tsis tsuas yog koj tau pom tag nrho lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev zoo nkauj façade thaum koj mus txog, tab sis qhov thaiv ntawm 41st Street no tseem hu ua "Library Way" vim tias cov cement tau ntim nrog cov plaques uas muaj cov lus los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv nto moo thoob ntiaj teb.