2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:54
Nyob ze lub nroog Saint Catherine ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws Sinai Peninsula, Mount Sinai paub los ntawm ntau lub npe sib txawv; Har Sinai, Mount Horeb, Jabal Musa…cov no tsuas yog ob peb ntawm cov monikers muab rau lub roob hauv Christian, Jewish, thiab Islamic ntaub ntawv. Ib yam uas peb txoj kev ntseeg pom zoo, txawm li cas los xij, yog qhov no yog lub roob uas Vajtswv tau tshwm sim rau Mauxes thiab muab Kaum Nqe Kevcai rau nws. Tus Yaj Saub Muhammad kuj tau mus xyuas lub roob nyob rau xyoo pua rau, ua rau nws yog ib qho chaw pilgrimage rau cov tswv cuab ntawm tag nrho peb txoj kev ntseeg. Rau cov neeg tuaj saib hauv ntiaj teb, taug kev nce toj Mount Sinai muab khoom plig nrog kev txaus siab rau kev pom ntawm ib puag ncig cov suab puam siab toj roob hauv pes.
NOTE: Kev tawm tswv yim tam sim no los ntawm US Department of State qhia cov neeg Asmeskas cov neeg ncig tebchaws tsis txhob mus rau Sinai Peninsula (tsis suav nrog huab cua mus rau Sharm El-Sheikh) vim mus rau qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev ua phem. Thov tshawb xyuas qhov kev hloov tshiab tshiab ua ntej koj mus ncig.
roob Keeb Kwm
Tsis muaj pov thawj archaeological uas hais tias lub roob, uas siab 7,497 ko taw, yog lub roob uas Mauxes mus xyuas tshaj 3,000 xyoo dhau los. Qee cov kws tshawb fawb sib cav txog nws tus kheej vim muaj kev txhais lus sib txawv ntawm txoj kev uas cov neeg Ixayees tau coj los ntawm lawvkhiav tawm ntawm Iyiv; thiab tseem, qhov kev pom zoo dav dav hauv cov kab lig kev cai ntawm tag nrho peb pawg ntseeg yog tias qhov no yog lub roob dawb huv uas tau hais hauv vaj lug kub. Mauxes yuav tsum tau nce mus rau ntau zaus: thawj zaug thaum Vajtswv lub suab hais rau nws los ntawm Hlawv Bush thiab qhia nws kom rov qab mus rau Iyiv coj nws cov neeg tawm ntawm kev ua cev qhev, thiab tom qab ntawd thaum nws tau txais Kaum Nqe Kev Cai.
Kev ntseeg hauv Mount Sinai txoj cai dawb huv tau tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 3, thaum cov ntseeg Vajtswv tau pib los nyob hauv qhov tsua nyob rau ntawm nws cov flanks. Saint Catherine's Monastery (saib hauv qab) tau tsim tsa nyob rau sab qaum teb ko taw ntawm lub roob hauv xyoo pua 6.
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev mus rau qhov ua siab tshaj ntawm Mount Sinai, ob qho tib si muaj lawv txoj kev taug hauv lub tsheb nres ntawm Saint Catherine's Monastery. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus taug kev hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm Bedouin phau ntawv qhia hauv zos; koj yuav nrhiav tau lawv rau ntiav thaum pib ntawm txoj kev. Ob txoj kev them taus kev pom zoo nkauj ntawm cov suab puam ib puag ncig thiab cov hav suav nrog Mount Saint Catherine, lub roob siab tshaj hauv Egypt. Thawj txoj hauv kev yog hu ua The Steps of Penitence thiab muaj 3, 750 cov kauj ruam uas tau muab los ntawm tes rau hauv lub qhov kwj deg tom qab lub tsev teev ntuj thaum xyoo pua 6. Nce toj thiab tsis sib luag, txoj kev no tsuas yog rau qhov haum, txawm hais tias qhov kev pom zoo tsim nyog rau kev siv zog ntxiv.
Txoj kev thib ob hu ua Camel Trail. Tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, nws muab ib tug ntev thiab gradual nce. Nws yuav siv sijhawm li ob teev los ua kom tiav ntawm ko taw, txawm tias nws yogmuaj peev xwm caij ib tug ntxhuav los ntawm txoj kev taug mus rau qhov chaw uas Camel Trail koom nrog cov kauj ruam ntawm Penitence rau qhov kawg 750 kauj ruam mus rau qhov ua siab tshaj. Lub roob yog littered nrog cov seem ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ua rau venerate ntau yam neeg ntseeg thiab yaj saub. Ib tug nto moo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib tug natural phiab hauv qab no qhov ua siab tshaj thiab mob siab rau rau tus Yaj Saub Eliyas. Nws yog tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw uas nws tau hais tias tau ntsib kev tshwm sim ntawm Vajtswv.
Yuav ua li cas ntawm qhov Summit
Thaum koj mus txog qhov ua siab tshaj, muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus keeb kwm ntawm kev txaus siab los tshawb txog ib zaug koj tau ua tiav kev qhuas. Thawj yog ib lub mosque tseem siv los ntawm cov neeg Muslim hauv zos; Lwm qhov yog Greek Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj mob siab rau lub Vaj Trinity. Lub tom kawg tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1934 ntawm lub ruins ntawm lub basilica ua los ntawm huab tais Justinian nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 6th. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau hais kom kaw lub pob zeb uas Vajtswv tsim cov Ntsiab Cai ntawm Txoj Cai; txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis qhib rau pej xeem lawm. Lwm qhov chaw suav nrog ob lub qhov tsua uas cuam tshuam nrog Mauxes mus rau lub roob. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog lub qhov tsua uas Vajtswv nkaum Mauxes los tiv thaiv nws ntawm Nws lub yeeb koob thaum Nws muab Mauxes cov lus txib.
Visiting Saint Catherine's Monastery
Kev mus ntsib Mount Sinai yuav tsis ua tiav yog tias tsis muaj kev ncig xyuas Saint Catherine's Monastery. Lub fortified complex uas muaj nyob rau niaj hnub no tau tsim nyob rau hauv 530 AD los ntawm Emperor Justinian thiab yog ib qho piv txwv tseem ceeb ntawm Byzantine architecture. Nws tau tsim los tiv thaiv ib lub tsev teev ntuj ua ntej, tsim los ntawm Roman Empress Helena nyob rau hauv 330 AD ntawm qhov chaw uas Mauxes ntsib Burning Bush. Helenayog leej niam ntawm Constantine, tus huab tais uas yuav legalize Christianity thoob plaws hauv Roman faj tim teb chaws. Lub Burning Bush tau xav tias yog ib hom tsiaj uas tsis tshua muaj bramble (Rubus sanctus), uas tseem loj hlob hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj thiab ntseeg los ntawm nws cov hauj sam uas yog tib yam uas Vajtswv tau hais rau Mauxes.
Lub tsev teev ntuj muaj ntau lub tsev nrog rau thawj lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Hloov Pauv, ob peb lub tsev teev ntuj me, ib lub tsev cia puav pheej, thiab lub tsev qiv ntawv. Nws kuj tseem suav nrog cov tsev nyob rau cov hauj sam ntawm lub Koom Txoos Orthodox ntawm Mount Sinai uas tseem pe hawm ntawm no, ua rau Saint Catherine yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog lub tsev rau ntau yam khoom muaj nqis uas tsis muaj nqi, suav nrog cov khoom plig ntawm Saint Catherine. Raws li cov ntseeg kev cai dab qhuas, cov martyrs seem raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov tubtxib saum ntuj mus rau lub ncov ntawm nyob ze Mount Saint Catherine tom qab nws tuag, qhov chaw uas lawv tau pom los ntawm ib co ntawm cov monastery cov hauj sam nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 9th. Cov relics (xws li cov neeg dawb huv lub taub hau thiab sab laug tes) tsuas yog coj tawm rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb.
Lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj lub ntiaj teb nto moo sau los ntawm kev cai dab qhuas thaum ntxov, suav nrog cov cim tsis tshua muaj 5th thiab 6th-century icons. Lub tsev qiv ntawv yog ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no thiab tsuas yog dhau los ntawm Vatican Library nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov Christian codices thaum ntxov thiab cov ntawv sau nws tsev. Ntawm cov no yog Codex Sinaiticus, phau ntawv sau ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm phau Vajlugkub. Feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv sau no tau pom ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj los ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb German hauv phau Vajlugkub hauv xyoo 1859 thiab tom qab ntawd muag rauTsar Alexander II ntawm Russia. Tsoom fwv Soviet tau muag nws tig mus rau British Tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov chaw uas nws tseem muaj nyob rau pej xeem txij li xyoo 1933. Fragments ntawm Codex Sinaiticus tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm Saint Catherine's Monastery, txawm li cas los xij.
Lub tsev teev ntuj muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov zej zog Muslim thiab txawm muaj ib lub mosque. Nws tau mus xyuas los ntawm tus Yaj Saub Muhammad nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 6th lig thiab tau tso cai nws kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv 623 AD
Yuav Ua Li Cas Mus Txog Mount Sinai
Yav dhau los, cov neeg taug kev uas xav mus xyuas Mount Sinai thiab lub tsev teev ntuj yuav tau taug kev yim-hnub taug kev los ntawm Cairo los ntawm ko taw thiab ntxhuav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg ncig tebchaws niaj hnub pom cov cheeb tsam nkag mus tau ntau dua ua tsaug rau lub dav hlau dav hlau thiab cov kev taug kev uas tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm Israeli txoj haujlwm ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Ntau lub tuam txhab ncig xyuas muaj kev mus ncig ua si ib hnub los ntawm lub nroog Red Sea resort nroog Dahab (1.75-teev tsav) thiab Sharm El-Sheikh (2.5-teev tsav). Kos Viator lossis nug koj lub tsev so lossis tus neeg saib xyuas kev mus ncig rau qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.
Feem ntau, cov neeg tuaj ncig ua si nce toj Txoj Kev Camel hauv qhov tsaus ntuj kom tuaj txog ntawm qhov ua siab tshaj rau lub sijhawm hnub tuaj. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nce mus rau tib txoj kev, lossis rov qab los ntawm ntau qhov scenic Steps of Penitence. Rau qhov kev paub tsawg dua, nws tseem tuaj yeem nce toj roob hauv lub sijhawm rau hnub poob. Txawm li cas los xij, Cov Kauj Ruam ntawm Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai yuav tsum tsis txhob sim nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, yog li cov neeg taug kev uas xaiv qhov kev xaiv no yuav tsum nce thiab nqis los ntawm Camel Trail, lossis nce cov kauj ruam hauv nruab hnub. Rau cov neeg uas xav mus pw hmo ntuj ntawm lub roob, muaj ib tug campsite nrog composting chav dej ntawmEliyas lub phiab.
Lub roob tuaj yeem nce toj txhua xyoo. Cov neeg taug kev yuav tsum paub tias huab cua tuaj yeem txias thiab cua txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ntej hnub tuaj), thaum lub caij ntuj no feem ntau pom qhov kub tsis txias thiab txawm tias lub teeb snowfall. Nco ntsoov nqa cov khaub ncaws sov kom ntau thiab saib xyuas ntxiv ntawm cov kauj ruam hauv huab cua txias lossis ntub dej. Saint Catherine's Monastery qhib thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 11:30 teev sawv ntxov txhua hnub tshwj tsis yog hnub Friday, Hnub Sunday, thiab hnub so kev cai dab qhuas. Txij li thaum nws tseem yog ib qho chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm kev pe hawm, cov neeg tuaj xyuas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas hnav khaub ncaws hnav; qhov no txhais tau tias tsis muaj luv luv thiab lub xub pwg nyom.
Pom zoo:
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