Xav paub lub teb chaws ntawm Georgia's Wine Region

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:21

Nco ntsoov, Tbilsi lub bohemian sab xis thiab nce techno scene tau kos cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tsis tau ua dhau los, tab sis tsis muaj kev mus rau Georgia ua tiav yam tsis tau saj qee lub teb chaws cov cawv txiv hmab nto moo. Thiab muaj ntau yam sim: 500 ntawm lub ntiaj teb 4, 000 hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob rau hauv Georgia, nrog 30 hom loj hlob rau kev tsim cawv.

Georgia tuaj yeem khav theeb tias nws yog qhov chaw yug ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab-cov pov thawj tshiab tshaj tawm hnub nws rov qab 8,000 xyoo-tab sis rau cov neeg sab nraud ntawm lub ntiaj teb cawv thiab nyob deb ntawm Caucuses, nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tau me ntsis. ib qho tshiab. Thiab thaum koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias Georgian thiab European txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav loj hlob ntawm no, ua rau liab, dawb, rosés, thiab sparkling wines, Georgian wine yog nto moo rau muaj peev xwm muab ib yam dab tsi txawv rau lub ntiaj teb wine: Amber wine (koj kuj yuav tau. hnov nws hu ua "txiv kab ntxwv cawv"). Nws yog ib tug dawb wine, tab sis nws yog fermented rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm grapes zoo li ib tug liab cawu cub. Qhov no yog ib txwm ua nyob rau hauv "qvevri," amphorae uas tau muab tso rau hauv qab av kom so, txheej txheem tshwj xeeb nws yog nyob rau hauv UNESCO cov npe rau cov cuab yeej cuab tam tsis muaj nuj nqis. Qhov koj tau txais yog rustic cawv nrog cov av nplaum sib txawv thiab qhov tsua-y saj ntawm lub palette, tab sis nws muaj zog txaus uas koj tuaj yeem ua ke nrog.heartier zaub mov zoo li khachapuri thiab grilled nqaij. Lub amber cawv kuj muaj cov xim zoo nkauj uas khiav los ntawm yuav luag rosé-zoo li blush mus rau lub zog golden hnub poob xim, thiab koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias nws yuav hloov mus rau ib hnub lossis ob hnub uas nws qhib ob qho tib si xim thiab saj.

Georgians yog qhov ncaj ncees txaus siab rau lawv cov cawv txiv hmab (thiab tuaj yeem haus tau qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm nws). Caw tsuas yog qaug cawv tom qab toasts, uas tau noj txaus los ua ib daim duab kos duab (tab sis muaj kev lom zem ntau). Cov tiaj tiaj ntawm Kakheti, qhov chaw cog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kuj yog qhov chaw ntawm Georgia qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua loj tshaj plaws ib zaug. Lub teb chaws tau raug cuam tshuam ntau pua xyoo los ntawm Mongols, Byzantines, thiab Persians (tom kawg ob peb zaug). Thaum lub caij ntuj qhuav qhuav, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cog nyob ntawd yuav khawb tob rau hauv av kom dej-kom deb li deb, nws tau hais tias, thaum koj haus cov cawv Georgian, koj haus cov ntshav ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv.

Yuav Ua Li Cas

Kev mus rau Georgia yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los sim ntau yam ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab hauv lub tebchaws, thiab txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov ntawd yog mus ncig xyuas thaj av loj ntawm Kakheti, qhov twg 70 feem pua ntawm Georgian caw yog tsim. Muaj tsheb npav mus thiab los ntawm Tbilisi thiab ib ncig ntawm thaj av, lossis nws yog ib teev-thiab-20-feeb tsav sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tbilisi yog tias koj xauj tsheb, qhov zoo dua yog tias koj xav mus ntawm koj tus kheej los yog taug kev me ntsis.

Tab sis nrog kev ncig xyuas, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev mus txog thiab rov qab los tom qab ob peb haus lossis poob, noj zaub mov hauv tsev tau saib xyuas, thiab nws muab sijhawm zoo rau koj los tham hauv khw lossis kawm ntxiv hais txog wine nrog cov winemakers.(Ntau ntau cov cawv txiv hmab hauv Georgia yog qhov me me, yog li kev mus ntsib winery yuav xav tias muaj kev sib raug zoo ntau dua li lawv tuaj yeem mus ncig ua si rau cov vaj txiv hmab loj dua.) Yog tias kev ncig xyuas ntiag tug tsis yog koj li, kev ncig xyuas pab pawg kuj muaj dav dav.. Lossis yog tias koj nyob hauv Tbilisi, muaj ntau qhov kev ncig xyuas zoo, ob leeg ntiag tug thiab pab pawg, uas tawm ntawm lub nroog. GetYourGuide, piv txwv li, koom tes nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zos kom xa cov kev ncig xyuas ib hnub zoo heev ntawm Kakheti.

Tsis muaj ntau lub sij hawm phem mus xyuas cov wineries, tab sis yog tias koj xav pom cov vines nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov yeeb koob, mus rau qhov ntawd ua ntej lub caij sau qoob loo, uas ua rau nruab nrab lub Cuaj Hli mus txog nruab nrab Lub Kaum Hli, qee zaum ua ntej los yog tom qab nyob ntawm seb lub grapes npaj txhij. Los yog, zoo dua, tuaj rau lub caij sau qoob loo nws tus kheej, lossis "rtveli," lub caij so qoob loo-nws yog lub sijhawm ua koob tsheej ntawm xyoo.

Wineries mus xyuas

Khereba: Lub tsev loj loj no, uas loj hlob ob qho tib si Georgian thiab European txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua kom txog li 50 qhov sib txawv, yog ib qho chaw nrov tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Nws muaj qhov sib txawv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ncig xyuas ib txwm nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw hauv Kvareli. Cov neeg tuaj saib tau raug coj mus rau hauv lub roob ntawm ib feem ntawm yuav luag 5-mais ntev ntawm cov tunnels, ua rau World Congress of Vine thiab Wine hauv xyoo 1962, kawm txog cov cawv uas tsim muaj thiab saj rau lawv tus kheej. Lub qhov, nrog rau qhov kub ntawm 53.6 txog 57.2 degrees F thiab 70 feem pua cov av noo, ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau khaws cia wine-25,000 fwj uasmuab khaws cia rau ntawd. Lub tsev noj mov ntawm qhov chaw muaj qhov pom zoo, ib yam nkaus.

Shumi: Tuaj rau lub vaj uas muaj cawv txiv hmab tastings, nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej uas muaj ze li ntawm 300 hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo Gerogian thiab heev, qub heev winemaking ephemera, cia koj kos ib chav kawm dhau los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev nplua nuj no. Cov cawv txiv hmab uas lawv tsim tau zoo heev, ib yam nkaus: "Shumi," lub tuam txhab hais tias, yog ib lo lus siv los piav txog cov cawv txiv hmab zoo tshaj. Nws yog ib feem ntawm lub tuam txhab saib xyuas txhua qhov ntawm cov txheej txheem winemaking lawv tus kheej. Zoo li lwm qhov chaw, tsis txhob cia siab tias yuav siv nyiaj ntau rau kev saj: Cov nqi pib ntawm 8 euros. Tsis txhob mus yam tsis tau sim cov brandy lossis chacha, haus dej haus zoo li grappa (ib txwm ua brewed hauv tsev) distilled los ntawm cov seem seem tom qab ua cawv txiv hmab, xws li.

Teliani Valley: Rau qee yam txawv me ntsis, mus rau Teliani Valley, ib qho chaw nrov winery uas ua wines raws li European style. Kev ncig ua si ntev ib teev, uas coj cov qhua los ntawm txhua kauj ruam ntawm kev ua cawv txiv hmab, muaj nyob rau txhua xyoo, thiab cov qhua raug caw tuaj koom lub winery rau xyoo rtveli thaum lub sij hawm sau qoob.

nyob qhov twg

Ob lub nroog loj hauv cheeb tsam yog Sighnaghi, lub hauv paus nrov rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws hauv cheeb tsam, thiab Telavi, lub nroog. Lub qub yog me ntsis ntxiv photogenic, ua tsaug rau nws cov ru tsev liab ntawm cov ntoo uas foreground snow-capped roob. Hotel Kabadoni yog ib lub tsev so plaub lub hnub qub niaj hnub thiab dav suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob hauv nroog, nrog cov nyiaj ntxiv ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws spa.

Thaum muaj ntau lub wineriesNyob ib ncig ntawm lub nroog no, qee qhov ntawm Kakheti lwm tus nto moo tshaj tawm mus ntxiv. Tab sis koj tsis raug tso tseg yog tias koj ua lag luam nyob deb-qee qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob hauv cheeb tsam yog nyob ntawm cov chaw ua lag luam lawv tus kheej. Ntau lub tsev noj mov zoo nrog cov ntawv qhia ua ke rau lub raj mis, thiab cov chav huv si thiab ib txwm muaj. Thiab, tom qab mus ncig los yog ob qho, nws yog qhov zoo uas tsuas yog vau rau hauv koj lub hauv ncoo thiab tsis tas yuav txhawj txog kev rov qab mus rau hauv nroog.

Twins Hotel: Lub tsev so me me ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws Twins Wine Cellar nyob hauv lub nroog me me ntawm Napareuli, tsav luv deb ntawm Telavi, Kakheti lub nroog. Nws 17 chav tsuas yog rooj tog yooj yim tab sis xis nyob thiab huv si, thiab lub tsev noj mov hauv tsev noj mov zoo rau Georgian. Hiking kuj nyob ze yog tias koj xav ncab koj ob txhais ceg tom qab tasting.

Chateau Mere: Nyob hauv lub nroog Telavi, lub chateau muaj lub tsev so khoom kim heev nyob ib sab ntawm nws cov vaj txiv hmab. Lub winery tsim Winiveria wines, uas yog dav muag nyob rau hauv Georgia. Nws yog qhov chaw zoo rau cov neeg noj zaub mov ua rau hnub so, ib yam nkaus. Cov qhua tuaj yeem kawm paub ua cov khoom qab zib tsoos, distil chacha, thiab ci qhob cij tsoos ntawm no.