Hong Kong's Man Mo Tuam Tsev: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ua tiav

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:21

Yog tias koj xav tau kev ceeb toom tias Hong Kong Txoj Kev Hollywood tseem laus dua li nws cov duab kos duab, cov khw noj mov zoo nkauj, thiab cov khw muag khoom tshiab qhia, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau mus xyuas qhov kev cog lus no, zoo li qub Taoist qauv ntawm Sheung Wan. kawg ntawm txoj kev.

Man Mo Tuam Tsev nyob ntawm no ua ntej Hollywood Road cov khw muag khoom qub-thiab yuav nyob ntawm no ntev tom qab lawv ploj mus. Lub tuam tsev tej zaum yuav tau sawv ntawm no ua ntej cov neeg Askiv tsaws ntawm Txoj Kev Muaj Peev Xwm hauv xyoo 1841 los tswj hwm Hong Kong. Raws li cov cheeb tsam loj hlob mus rau hauv kev lag luam loj hlob tuaj, Man Mo Tuam Tsev tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zoo li lub hauv paus hauv zej zog, muab kev pabcuam tseem ceeb rau Hong Kong's Cantonese work class.

Tam sim no, 180 xyoo tom qab, Man Mo Tuam Tsev tseem ua haujlwm rau Hong Kong cov neeg Taoist. Lub tuam tsev Hong Kong cov mlom ntawm divinities thiab cov tswm ciab tswm ciab ua pov thawj rau lub tuam tsev qhov tsis muaj qhov xaus - thiab nws cov xwm txheej yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus xyuas rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv Sheung Wan / Central cheeb tsam.

Ob tug Vajtswv, Ib Lub Tsev

Ib txoj hauv kev, Txoj Kev Hollywood tshuav nws lub neej rau Man Mo Tuam Tsev; Tom qab tag nrho, txoj kev thawj lub npe Suav yog Man Mo Tuam Tsev Txoj Kev, ua pov thawj rau nws cov xwm txheej raws li qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv cheeb tsam.

Lub tsev loj uas muaj pa luam yeeb ntawm Man Mo zoo ib yam li nws tau ua thaum nws tau tsim thaum kaj ntug ntawm HongKong keeb kwm. Lub tsev tseem ceeb, pem hauv ntej los ntawm ob lub qhov rooj ntawm lub qhov rooj intricately-carved, qhib rau hauv qhov chaw-hauv-ib-qhov chaw, lub hauv paus sanctum topped nrog xyab spirals uas tuaj yeem hlawv rau lub lis piam ib zaug.

Qhov chaw nruab nrab (nrog nws lub qhov cub tooj dag loj) tuaj yeem ua rau koj nyiam ua ntej, tab sis nws yog lub tsev sab nraum qab uas yuav tsum ua rau koj txaus siab. Ob tug dab teev dab nyob ntawm no nyob deb ntawm chav tsev, cov npe ntawm lub tuam tsev.

"Txiv neej" thiab "Mo" yog ob tug vajtswv sib txawv: Taoist vajtswv ntawm cov ntawv nyeem Man Cheong, thiab tus vajtswv ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog thiab kev sib ntaus, Mo Tai (los yog Kwan Tai). Tus qub, tus thawj coj ntawm Qin-dynasty, txaus siab rau kev mob siab rau ntawm cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm. Lub tom kawg, ib tug deified Han-dynasty general, thov rau tub ceev xwm thiab triad neeg laib ib yam nkaus.

Ib tug suav txhawb System

Ob ob lub tsev txuas nrog rau lub tsev loj, txhua qhov ua haujlwm txawv tab sis muaj feem cuam tshuam.

Kung Sor Hall yog contemporaneous nrog lub ntsiab chav; Nws tau tsim los ua qhov chaw pej xeem uas cov neeg Suav hauv zos tuaj yeem sib tham thiab daws cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas tsis tuaj yeem (lossis tsis xav) los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm Askiv.

Cov neeg hauv zos Cantonese feem ntau yog cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws loj; Man Mo Tuam Tsev thiab nws cov neeg ntseeg yog tib txoj kev txhawb nqa uas lawv tuaj yeem suav tau kom deb ntawm tsev. Lub Tuam Tsev tsis yog chaw pe hawm xwb; Nws yog lub cim ntawm Suav social security net, qhov chaw uas lawv tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob dawb, ua kev zoo siab rau cov koob tsheej tseem ceeb, qhia lawv cov menyuam, qhia lawv cov hmoov zoo, thiabdaws teeb meem nrog lawv cov neeg zej zog.

Cov neeg tsis paub nyeem ntawv kuj tuaj yeem suav rau hauv Tuam Tsev cov ntawv sau los pab sau cov lus xa rov qab mus tsev-thiab nyeem cov lus uas thaum kawg tuaj txog.

Lit Shing Kung, mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tsev loj, hu ua "cov neeg dawb huv lub palace," qhov chaw uas lwm cov Taoist thiab cov dab qhuas tuaj yeem thov rau. Qhov tsis ntev los no tshaj plaws, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Zoo, tau ntxiv rau sab nraub qaum ntawm Kung Sor los pab txhawb Taoist poj koob yawm txwv kev pe hawm.

Thov kom vam meej

Hais lus nruj me ntsis, Taoists ntawm no tsis "peb" li cov ntseeg lossis Muslims ua. Txawm li cas los xij, Taoist deities zoo li Man Cheong thiab Mo Tai yog venerated, thov rau lawv kev pab, thiab ua tsaug rau ib tug ua tau zoo venture.

Tokens ntawm teb cov lus thov, nco txog cov nyiaj pub dawb yav dhau los, thiab lwm yam khoom uas qhia txog kev xav tau los ntawm cov neeg thov tuaj yeem pom nyob ib puag ncig Man Mo Tuam Tsev lub tsev loj.

Tom ntej no rau Man Cheong qhov zoo li, piv txwv li, koj yuav pom cov ntsiav tshuaj dai nrog kev xav tau los ntawm cov neeg xeem-tus neeg thov Vajtswv kom ua tiav lawv qhov kev xeem. Qhov ntawd tsis yog hais txog ntau tus pas xyab uas tshuav tom qab, hlawv tsis kawg, los qhia txog qhov kev xav ntawm lawv cov devotees.

Ntau yam khoom plig keeb kwm hauv lub tsev loj qhia txog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm Man Mo Tuam Tsev keeb kwm ntev. Lub lacquered plaque ntawm lub tsev pem hauv ntej tau muab khoom plig los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Emperor hauv 1879, ua tsaug rau kev pub dawb pub dawb los ntawm Man Mo cov neeg ntseeg.

Imperial sedan cov rooj zaum nyob ib sab ntawm Man Mo cov pej thuam tautsim nyob rau hauv 1862, thiab tseem siv rau lub caij nplooj zeeg Sacrificial Rites txhua xyoo, qhov twg ob deities yog paraded nyob ib ncig ntawm Sheung Wan.

Autumn Sacrificial Rites

Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav Txhua Xyoo-Lub Tuam Tsev lub sijhawm ua kev zoo siab tshaj plaws-yuav tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm 25th hnub ntawm cuaj hli lunar (xws li ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis thib ob mus rau thawj ib nrab ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis).

Kev ua koob tsheej yog tuav los ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Tung Wah, ib qho chaw uas qhia txog keeb kwm ntev nrog Man Mo Tuam Tsev. Man Mo lub tuam tsev dawb lub tsev kawm ntawv tau teeb tsa thiab khiav los ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Tung Wah, thiab lub tuam tsev tau raug tso cai rau lub tsev kho mob kev saib xyuas hauv xyoo 1908.

Hnub ntawm kev ua koob tsheej, Tung Wah cov thawj coj hauv tsev kho mob, txhua tus hnav cov tsoos suav nrog cov tsoos tsho, coj ib qho kev ua yeeb yam uas nqa cov vajtswv ntawm lawv cov rooj zaum qub qub, hla Hollywood Road, Poj huab tais Txoj Kev Central, Bank Street, thiab Possession Street. Cov neeg ua las voos, cov tub rog taug kev, thiab cov tsov ntxhuav seev cev nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam thaum nws cua los ntawm Hong Kong txoj kev.

Kev ua yeeb yam xaus ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Man Mo, qhov chaw uas cov thawj coj muab cov cawv txiv hmab pub dawb thiab lwm yam khoom plig rau lub tuam tsev.

Mus Rau Tuam Tsev Mov

Cov neeg taug kev uas siv MTR mus ncig tuaj yeem tawm ntawm MTR Sheung Wan Chaw nres tsheb, ces tawm A2 mus rau 15 feeb taug kev mus rau Man Mo Tuam Tsev.

Tsis muaj nqi nkag rau Man Mo Temple; koj tuaj yeem mus dawb los ntawm 8 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj.