2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:22
England's 10 lub tsev zoo tshaj plaws suav nrog kev teeb tsa tej yam yees siv rau cov dab neeg dab neeg thiab keeb kwm yav dhau los Medieval ruins txuas nrog cov tsev neeg muaj zog. Muaj cov tsev fuabtais nrog cov dab neeg romantic thiab lwm yam uas yog Victorian fantasies ntawm cov nplua nuj aristocrats. Cov no yog cov zoo tshaj plaws.
Leeds Tsev fuabtais, lub tsev fuabtais Romantic tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv
Leeds Castle, nyob ze Maidstone hauv Kent, feem ntau hu ua lub tsev fuabtais romantic tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv vim nws qhov chaw zoo nkauj, nyob ib puag ncig ntawm moat. Muaj lwm qhov laj thawj zoo los xav txog kev sib hlub ntawm no. Rau feem ntau ntawm nws 1,000-xyoo keeb kwm, nws tau ua poj niam lub tsev fuabtais. Thawj tus poj niam uas muaj nws, Eleanor ntawm Castile, tus poj niam ntawm King Edward kuv, yuav nws rau nws tus kheej los ntawm Norman noble uas mus tsoo lub tsev. Thaum kawg, nws yog lub tsev dower ntawm rau poj huab tais, thiab Henry VIII ntxiv cov khoom kim heev los ua kom nws npaj rau nws tus poj niam tshiab, Anne Boleyn. Tu siab, nws plam nws lub taub hau ua ntej nws muaj sij hawm ntau txaus siab rau nws.
Hnub no lub tsev fuabtais tau muab cov chav qub medieval thiab cov yam ntxwv nrog rau xyoo pua 20th uas tsim los rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub xeem, tus qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Anglo-American uas lom zem cov neeg ua yeeb yam xws li Charlie Chaplin thiab cov hluas Winston Churchill. Ntawm qhov tseem ceebyog lub Gloriette, qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, thiab ntau tsev neeg cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Muaj ib lub hedge maze uas xaus rau hauv tej yam yees siv zais grotto thiab ntau lub vaj los tshawb.
Arundel Castle, lub tsev fuabtais Fairytale thiab lub zes ntawm Conspirators
Arundel Tsev fuabtais tau pib nyob rau hauv ib xyoos ntawm Norman Conquest nyob rau hauv 1067. Qee qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thaum ntxov - lub tsev khaws puav pheej, lub rooj vag, thiab barbican (kev tiv thaiv ntauwd saum lub rooj vag) - nyob twj ywm. Tseem, feem ntau ntawm qhov koj pom yog Victorian fantasy ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yuav tsum zoo li cas, ntxiv rau thaum kho dua tshiab hauv 1880s thiab 1890s.
Nws tseem yog qhov chaw zoo heev tuaj xyuas hauv nws txoj haujlwm siab tshaj West Sussex lub nroog ntawm Arundel thiab tus dej Arun, kwv yees li ob teev los ntawm tsheb lossis tsheb ciav hlau sab qab teb ntawm London.
Nws yog tsev neeg lub rooj zaum ntawm Dukes of Norfolk, uas tseem nyob hauv. Kawm txog qhov no ib zaug tsev neeg muaj hwj chim thiab kev nce thiab nqis ntawm lawv cov hmoov zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev mus ntsib. Tsev neeg suav nrog ob peb cardinals, ib tug neeg dawb huv, ib tug hero ntawm Spanish Armada, thiab tus txiv ntxawm ntawm Anne Boleyn thiab Catherine Howard. Nws tau koom siab yuav ob leeg rau Henry VIII, thiab ob leeg poob lawv lub taub hau vim qhov tshwm sim. Yog li, los ntawm txoj kev, tau ua ntau tus Dukes ntawm Norfolk.
Lub tsev yog crammed nrog Tudor-era rooj tog, tapestries, thiab moos nrog rau cov duab los ntawm Van Dyck, Gainsborough, thiab lwm yam. Thaum nyob ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pom qee yam khoom ntiag tug ntawm Mary, Poj huab tais ntawm Scots-tus Duke thib plaub tau npaj yuav nws thiab yogtxiav plaub hau rau nws.
Dover Castle, Guarding England Txij thaum William tus Conqueror
Dover Castle hais kom luv luv hla ntawm Askiv Channel mus rau Fabkis, yog vim li cas William tus Conqueror nws tus kheej xaiv nws. Nws tau taw qhia lub tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom cia nyob ntawd yuav luag tam sim tom qab Tsov Rog ntawm Hastings hauv 1066. Nws tsis yog thawj tus paub txog lub roob no qhov tseem ceeb. Cov neeg Loos thiab cov Anglo Saxons kuj tau txhawb nqa qhov chaw, thiab koj tuaj yeem pom cov pov thawj ntawm lawv thaum koj mus ntsib. Lub tsev fuabtais tseem yog ib lub fortressed garrisoned los ntawm cov hnub thaum ntxov mus txog lig 1950s.
Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev mus ntsib, saib Lub Tuam Tsev Loj, qhov twg rau chav tsev ntawm Medieval tsev fuabtais Henry II, William tus tub xeeb ntxwv, tau rov tsim dua. Tom qab ntawd mus saib Lub Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog Zaum I Fire Command Post thiab coj mus ncig ua si ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II tunnels uas nyob hauv tsev kho mob thiab Operation Dynamo, qhov kev npaj HQ rau kev khiav tawm ntawm ntau txhiab tus tub rog Askiv los ntawm Dunkirk. Qee cov khaub ncaws los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab 2017, "Dunkirk," tau nthuav tawm muaj.
Hever Castle, Anne Boleyn's Childhood Home
Anne Boleyn lub tsev thaum yau yog tsuas yog 30 mais sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm London, ze Edenbridge hauv Kent. Nws nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm 125 daim av ntawm lub vaj thiab suav nrog 28 chav uas koj tuaj yeem nyob.
Lub tsev Tudor, ua los ntawm tsev neeg Boleyn, zaum nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th, lub tsev fuabtais medieval, muaj cov chav Tudor-xws li chav pw uas muaj npe ua Anne's. Lub tsev fuabtais tau rov qab los ntawm Asmeskas billionaire William Waldorf Astor uastsim ib tsev neeg lub tsev nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thaum indulging nws nyiam nyob rau hauv keeb kwm los ntawm renovating lub tsev. Cov vaj huam sib luag thiab cov rooj tog zaum hnyav heev hauv Tudor chav yog tsim nyog mus ntsib ib leeg.
Hever Castle yog tsev neeg nyiam nyiam nrog cov xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv lub vaj thiab thaj chaw thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog jousting thiab hnyav nees cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb Medieval jousting arena, ua tiav nrog lub thawv muaj koob muaj npe.
Alnwick Castle, Kawm ya los ntawm Harry Potter tus xibfwb
Alnwick Castle (hais Annick), tsev neeg lub rooj zaum ntawm Dukes ntawm Northumberland, yog lub tsev fuabtais thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv (Windsor yog qhov loj tshaj). Nws nyob ntawm England sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj, txog ib nrab ntawm Newcastle raws li Tyne thiab Scottish ciam teb.
Tau ntau dua 700 xyoo, lub tsev fuabtais tau nyob hauv tsev rau Percys, ib zaug yog tsev neeg muaj kev cuam tshuam kev nom kev tswv hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog. Niaj hnub no lub tsev fuabtais no tej zaum muaj npe nrov dua li qhov chaw ntawm Hogwarts hauv "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" thiab "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets."
Hnub no koj tuaj yeem kawm broomstick ya thiab cov cai ntawm Quiddich hauv Outer Bailey, qhov chaw Harry thiab cov phooj ywg kawm ya. Kev cob qhia pub dawb 25-feeb broomstick muaj rau cov neeg tuav daim pib tsev fuabtais txhua hnub. Thiab "Xib Fwb" qhia qhov zais cia ntawm kev thaij duab hauv huab cua nrog "cov kawm tiav."
Nyob hauv Artisan's Courtyard, tsev neeg tuaj yeem hnav hauv Medievalcostumes thiab koom nrog cov neeg hauv zos hauv kev sim cov khoom siv tes ua thiab kev ua si. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav kom kov yeej zaj.
Lub tsev fuabtais muaj cov chav tsev zoo nkauj, thiab txog li ib mais ntawm txoj kev, Duchess ntawm Northumberland tau tsim lub vaj tshiab uas suav nrog lub vaj uas muaj qhov rooj thiab kaw cov tshuaj lom uas tsuas tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas los ntawm kev coj mus ncig.
Bolsover Castle, tog tsev ntawm Stuart Era
Sir William Cavendish ua Bolsover Castle, nyob rau hauv lub ruins ntawm Norman tsev fuabtais, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th thaum lub sij hawm kav ntawm tus huab tais Stuart, Charles II. Nws yog ib tug playboy, kws sau paj lug, thiab taug txuj kev nyuaj uas tsim nws lub tsev kom zoo li lub tsev fuabtais Medieval. Tab sis nws yog ib qho chaw rau nws lom zem thiab qhuas nws cov phooj ywg. Thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Askiv, Cavendish, uas yog Royalist lossis Cavalier tau tawm tsam ntawm kev poob thiab khiav tawm hauv 1644. Thaum nws rov qab los, txog 16 xyoo tom qab ntawd, nws lub tsev tau raug puas tsuaj loj. Nws tau teeb tsa txog kev kho qee qhov ntawm nws mus rau tam sim no lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Me.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev mus ntsib yog lub caij nyoog los saib Cavalier Nees ua yeeb yam hauv Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Sab Hauv Tsev ntawm Bolsover Castle. Cov nees ua yeeb yam rau Baroque suab paj nruag nrog cov neeg caij tsheb hauv Cavalier khaub ncaws, txhua hnub so txij thaum lub Plaub Hlis mus txog rau lub Kaum Hli.
Lub tsev Derbyshire no nyob li 25 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Nottingham thiab txog 12 mais sab hnub tuaj ntawm Peak District National Park.
Bodiam Tsev fuabtais, Ruined Splendor Tom qab 14th Century Moat
Mus saib Bodiam Castle hauv East Sussex taug kev tus choj ntevhla nws cov nkuaj zoo kawg thiab nkag mus rau lub tsev fuabtais 14th xyoo pua puas tau tshuav ntau npaum li nws yog lub sijhawm kawg uas nws pom kev sib ntaus sib tua. Tej zaum koj yuav pom tias Bodiam Tsev fuabtais zoo li lub tsev fuabtais uas koj tuaj yeem tsim nrog lub thawv thiab shovel ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm koj thaum yau. Koj tuaj yeem nce cov staircases thaum ub thiab pom ib qho tsis tshua muaj thiab thawj portcullis hauv lub rooj vag. Picnic nyob rau hauv qhov chaw los yog koom nrog kev sib tham archery dawb.
Bodiam yog li 11 mais ntawm sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Hastings thiab tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 7 mais ntawm Kev Sib Tw, qhov chaw ntawm Tsov Rog ntawm Hastings, thiab tsim nyog mus ntsib.
Kenilworth, Tsev fuabtais rau Woo poj huab tais
Kenilworth pib ua lub tsev Norman lub tebchaws. Nws tau ruaj khov rau hauv lub tsev fuabtais los ntawm Henry II, William tus Conqueror tus tub xeeb ntxwv, uas xav tau lub chaw ruaj khov los tiv thaiv nws lub zwm txwv los ntawm nws cov kwv tij sib ntaus sib tua. Thaum kawg nws tau txo qis rau kev puas tsuaj los ntawm Oliver Cromwell cov txiv neej tom qab Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Askiv nyob rau xyoo pua 17th. Tab sis ua ntej Robert Dudley, 1st Earl ntawm Leicester, txuas ntxiv kho lub tsev fuabtais kom txaus siab rau tus qhua tshwj xeeb, Poj huab tais Elizabeth I.
Zaj dab neeg ntawm Elizabeth thiab Dudley yog ib qho ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws ntawm keeb kwm. Cov phooj ywg thaum yau tau rov paub dua thaum ob leeg raug kaw hauv Ntauwd los ntawm Elizabeth tus viv ncaus, Poj huab tais Mary. Dudley tau dhau los ua nws nyiam, thiab muaj txawm hais txog kev sib yuav. Tom qab ntawd scandal dhau qhov kev tuag tsis meej ntawm nws tus poj niam Amy ua rau kev sib yuav ua tsis tau. Hloov chaw, nws virtual tau tsim kho Kenilworth kom haum Elizabeth, uas tau mus xyuas ntau zaus.
Txij li xyoo 2014, cov staircases tshiab uas tau muab tso rau cov neeg tuaj saib tau txais kev pom zaum kawg los ntawm Elizabeth ntau dua 400 xyoo dhau los, thaum cov neeg ua teb xyoo pua 21st tau tsim lub vaj privy tsim rau nws. Thiab hauv Leicester Gatehouse, pom Elizabethan chav pw thiab kev nthuav qhia txog zaj dab neeg romantic.
Kenilworth nyob hauv Warwickshire, 105 mais ntawm London tab sis tsuas yog 15 mais ntawm Stratford-upon-Avon, ua rau nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntxiv rau kev so luv luv hauv Shakespeare's England.
Tintagel, Echoes ntawm King Arthur
Lus dab neeg muaj nws tias Vaj Ntxwv Arthur tau xeeb ntawm no. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua yog tias Richard, Earl ntawm Cornwall, thiab tus kwv tij ntawm King Henry III tau xaiv qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws no los tsim nws lub tsev fuabtais nyob rau xyoo pua 13th thiab txuas nws mus rau Morte d'Arthur, uas yog "zoo tshaj plaws" ntawm nruab nrab thaum ntxov. muaj hnub nyoog. Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau nws qhov kev thov thiab txuas rau Cornwall, Richard tau hnav nws tus kheej hauv cov lus dab neeg nrov. Tintagel txoj hauj lwm xav tsis thoob, nyob rau ntawm pob zeb saum lub puam thiab Merlin lub qhov tsua, ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev xav txog kev sib hlub zoo li no.
Koj xav tau lub taub hau rau qhov siab rau qhov ntev staircases thiab tus choj nqaim uas txuas lub tsev fuabtais mus rau thaj av loj. Nws tsim nyog siv zog. Tintagel Lub taub hau yog nyob rau sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Cornwall ntawm Boscastle thiab Port Isaac.
Warkworth Tsev fuabtais, lub rooj zaum ntawm Medieval Power
Warkworth Castle, nyob ze ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Northumberland thiab ciam teb Scottish, tau tsim los ntawm cov yeeb yujPercy tsev neeg uas tuaj txog hauv tebchaws Aas Kiv nrog William tus Conqueror thiab tau los ua cov neeg muaj zog thiab cov neeg xav paub txog thaum Nrab Hnub nyoog. Raws li Dukes ntawm Northumberland, lawv kuj tau tsim nyob ze Alnwick Castle, uas tseem yog tsev neeg lub rooj.
Lub tsev fuabtais txoj haujlwm, kev puas tsuaj nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws lub zos Askiv me me, yog qhov txaus ntshai. Niaj hnub no cov neeg tuaj xyuas tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav lub tsev fuabtais txawv txawv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais khaws cia, tsim nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm Greek ntoo khaub lig. Nws cov chav thiab cov plag tsev tuaj yeem tshawb pom raws li Duke cov chav, ob chav ru tsev thiab floored nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th rau kev siv ntiag tug ntawm Duke thiab nws tsev neeg. Lub rooj vag yog qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, thiab dhau ntawm nws, Bailey yog thaj chaw tiaj tiaj, thaj chaw nyom zoo li chaw noj mov thiab chaw ua si menyuam yaus.
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