11 Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Zoo Tshaj Plaws nrog Kev Tsim Kho Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Is Nrias teb

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:57

Is Nrias teb cov kauj ruam uas tau tso tseg yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub teb chaws keeb kwm thiab architecture. Txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv tsis tshua muaj, lawv ntseeg tau tias tau pib tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm 2nd thiab 4th centuries. Ntxiv nrog rau kev muab dej los ntawm lub teb chaws cov rooj dej tob, lawv tau muab ntxoov ntxoo thiab siv los ua cov tuam tsev, cov chaw hauv zej zog, thiab kev tso tawm ntawm kev lag luam.

Feem ntau ntawm cov kauj ruam qhov dej tuaj yeem pom hauv cov xeev kub, qhuav ntawm sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb - tshwj xeeb hauv Gujarat, Rajasthan, thiab Haryana. Tsis muaj leej twg paub tias muaj pes tsawg tus, lossis pes tsawg tus uas tau siv los lawm. Ua ntej cov British tuaj rau Is Nrias teb, muaj tshaj tawm ntau txhiab. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv poob lawv lub hom phiaj tom qab cov kav dej thiab cov kais dej tau teeb tsa, thiab ntau yam tau raug rhuav tshem.

Cov kauj ruam qhov dej, hu ua vavs hauv Gujarat thiab baolis (lossis baoris) lwm qhov nyob rau sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv lawv cov engineering thiab architecture. Txhua qhov sib txawv, nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov duab (puab, square, octagonal, thiab L-shaped) thiab tus lej nkag, nyob ntawm lawv ib puag ncig.

Txawm li cas los xij, tu siab, feem ntau cov kauj ruam qhov dej tsis saib xyuas thiab tawg. Nyeem ntxiv kom pom qee qhov uas tau saib xyuas zoo thiab tsim nyog mus xyuas.

Rani ki Vav,Patan, Gujarat

Rani ki Vav (tus poj huab tais lub kauj ruam zoo) yog qhov tsis ntseeg tias Is Nrias teb qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws hauv kauj ruam zoo - thiab qhov chaw UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam tsuas yog nrhiav tau tsis ntev los no.

Cov kauj ruam zoo rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 11th, thaum lub sij hawm kav ntawm Solanki dynasty, thaum nws tau pom meej tsim nyob rau hauv nco txog tus kav Bhimdev kuv los ntawm nws tus poj ntsuam poj ntsuam. Txog rau thaum xaus xyoo 1980, nws tau raug dej nyab los ntawm tus dej Saraswati nyob ze thiab silted dua. Thaum nws tau khawb los ntawm Archaeological Survey ntawm Is Nrias teb, nws cov carvings tau pom nyob rau hauv pristine mob. Qhov kev nrhiav pom!

Muaj ntau tshaj 500 lub ntsiab sculptures thiab 1,000 me me nyob rau ntawm lub panels ntawm lub elaborate thiab showy kauj ruam zoo, uas yog tsim los ua ib lub tuam tsev inverted. Astonishingly, tsis muaj pob zeb nyob rau hauv uncarved! Ib qho tseem ceeb yog cov chav ua yeeb yam rau Tswv Vishnu, muaj ntau pua tus duab zoo nkauj piav txog nws 10 tus avatars. Lawv tau nrog los ntawm kev ntxim nyiam carvings ntawm lwm tus vajtswv Hindu, lub ntuj ceeb tsheej, cov qauv geometric, thiab paj.

Pom tau tias, txawm tias muaj txoj hauv kev khiav tawm rau tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe nyob hauv qab ntawm cov kauj ruam zoo, hais kom txuas mus rau lub Tuam Tsev Sun hauv Modhera.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Rani ki Vav yog ib qho ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Gujarat. Nws nyob hauv Patan sab qaum teb Gujarat, nyob ib ncig ntawm 130 mais ntawm Ahmedabad.
• Tus Nqi Nkag: 15 rupees rau Indians, 200 rupees rau neeg txawv teb chaws.

Chad Baori, Abhaneri, Rajasthan

Tawm ntawm txoj kev raug ntaus, qhov zoo kawg nkaus tab sis eerie Chand Baori (Lub hli Kauj Ruam Zoo) yog Is Nrias teb cov kauj ruam tob tshaj plaws. Nws txuas ntxiv kwv yees li 100 taw rau hauv av, nqis 3, 500 kauj ruam thiab 13 qib.

Lub qhov dej square no tau tsim nyob nruab nrab ntawm 8th thiab 9th centuries los ntawm King Chanda ntawm Nikumbh dynasty ntawm Rajputs. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg hauv zos yuav qhia koj zaj dab neeg ntau dua ntawm nws tau tsim nyob hauv ib hmo los ntawm dab!

Lub qhov dej muaj ntau lub tsev muaj koob muaj npe, nrog chav so rau huab tais thiab poj huab tais, nyob rau sab qaum teb. Lawv nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm zigzagging cov kauj ruam ntawm peb sab. Kuj tseem muaj ib lub tuam tsev uas raug puas tsuaj ib nrab, muab rau Harshat Mata (tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm kev zoo siab), nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam zoo.

Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab, koj tuaj yeem lees paub cov kauj ruam zoo los ntawm Batman movie The Dark Knight Rises lossis tsawg dua-paub Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav los ntawm Tarsem Singh.

Ib hnub ob hnub ua koob tsheej txhua xyoo nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli hauv Abhaneri, tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Chand Baori, los txhawb kev ncig tebchaws nyob deb nroog. Nws nthuav qhia kev coj noj coj ua los ntawm ntau lub xeev thoob plaws Is Nrias teb, Rajasthani nkauj thiab seev cev, ua yeeb yam menyuam yaus, caij tsheb ntxhuav, thiab chaw ua yeeb yam.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Cov kauj ruam zoo nyob hauv lub zos Abhaneri, hauv Dausa koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Rajasthan, nruab nrab ntawm Agra thiab Jaipur ntawm txoj kev Jaipur-Agra. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib ib hnub mus txawv tebchaws vim tsis muaj kev pab nyob ntawd.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Adalaj Step Well, Gujarat

Qhov tsib-zaj dab neeg zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm Adalaj ze Ahmedabad hauv Gujarat tau ua tiav xyoo 1499, tom qab cov neeg Muslim ua Ahmedabad lawv thawj lub nroog Indian. Nws keeb kwm yog hmoov tsis zoo nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej.

Rana Veer Singh, ntawm Vaghela dynasty ntawm Dandai Desh, pib tsim cov kauj ruam zoo hauv 1498 rau nws tus poj niam zoo nkauj Rani Roopba. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug tua nyob rau hauv kev ua tsov ua rog los ntawm invading King Muḥammad Begda (tus kav Muslim ntawm ib tug nyob sib ze lub nceeg vaj) thiab lub qhov dej twb tsis tiav. Vajntxwv Muḥammad yaum tus poj ntsuam Rani Roopba kom yuav nws, ntawm qhov xwm txheej tias nws yuav ua tiav lub qhov dej. Tom qab nws tau tsim, nws tua tus kheej los ntawm kev dhia mus rau hauv.

Cov kauj ruam zoo qhov zoo tshaj plaws Indo-Islamic architecture sawv cev rau kev sib xyaw ntawm cov qauv paj ntoo nrog Hindu vajtswv thiab cov cim. Cov phab ntsa yog adorned nrog carvings ntawm ntxhw, mythological scenes, cov poj niam ua hauj lwm txhua hnub, thiab dancers thiab musicians. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog Ami Khumbor (lub lauj kaub uas muaj dej ntawm lub neej) thiab Kalp Vriksha (ntoo ntawm lub neej), ua los ntawm ib lub pob zeb.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Cov kauj ruam zoo nyob 18 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Ahmedabad hauv Gandhinagar koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Gujarat.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Dada Hari Step Well, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

Dada Hari zoo ib yam hauv cov qauv rau lub npe nrov Adalaj Kauj Ruam Zoo. Nws tau ua tiav hauv Ahmedabad ib xyoos tom qab, hauv 1500, los ntawm Muḥammad Begda's haremTus saib xyuas Sultan Bai Harir (lub zos hu ua Dada Hari).

Cov kauj ruam zoo ntawm tus ntaiv kauv ua rau xya theem, yav dhau los ornate pillars thiab arches, thiab qhov tob koj mus qhov zoo dua ntawm cov duab puab. Ob leeg Sanskrit thiab Arabic cov ntawv sau rau ntawm phab ntsa tseem pom.

Mus saib thaum sawv ntxov thaum lub teeb ci ntsa iab ntawm ncej.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Cov kauj ruam zoo yog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Ahmedabad Old City hauv Asarva, me ntsis mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm Asarva Lake. Nws tsis paub zoo los yog nquag mus xyuas, yog li coj lub tsheb rickshaw thiab coj tus tsav tsheb tos.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Agrasen ki Baoli, Delhi

Agrasen ki Baoli, Delhi cov kauj ruam nrov tshaj plaws, yog flanked los ntawm qhov siab siab thiab muab tso rau hauv lub plawv tsis zoo ntawm lub nroog ze Connaught Place. Nws yog ntau qhov kev sib tham rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv qib siab (thiab puav thiab nquab) dua li cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau txais nws lub sijhawm muaj koob meej hauv Bollywood movie PK.

Tsis muaj leej twg paub leej twg ua tus 60 meter ntev kauj ruam zoo. Nws feem ntau hais tias tau tsim los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv Agrasen thaum lub sijhawm Mahabharata thiab tom qab ntawd rov tsim dua hauv xyoo pua 14th los ntawm cov zej zog Agrawal, uas yog cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm Vajntxwv. Kev txum tim rov qab los kuj tau ua nyob rau xyoo tas los no los tswj cov kauj ruam kom zoo.

Lub kauj ruam zoo 100-ntxiv ntaiv tau siv rau hauv dej. Hnub no nws tau qhuav tag lawm thiab koj tuaj yeem taug kev, dhau ntawm cov chav tsev thiab txoj kev, mus rau qhov tob tshaj plaws.point.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Lub kauj ruam zoo nyob ntawm Hailey Road, ze Kasturba Gandhi Marg. Qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ze tshaj plaws yog Barahkhamba Road ntawm txoj kab xiav.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Rajon ki Baoli, Delhi

Yog tias koj tab tom tshawb nrhiav cov monuments uas tau tawg nyob ib puag ncig lush Mehrauli Archaeological Park, tsis txhob nco mus xyuas Rajon ki Baoli tob hauv lub tiaj ua si. Raws li nws inscription, nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1512 los ntawm Daulat Khan Lodi thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Sikandar Lodi. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm rajon (masons) uas nyob hauv nws thaum ntxov 1900s.

Daulat Khan kuj tau tsim lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj nyob ib sab ntawm cov kauj ruam zoo thiab raug faus rau hauv nws lub tshav puam thaum nws tuag.

Zoo nyob ze, koj yuav pom lwm kauj ruam zoo - qhov sib piv yooj yim Gandhak ki Baoli.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Cov kauj ruam zoo nyob ib puag ncig 700 meters qaum teb hnub poob ntawm Jamali Kamali lub ntxa hauv Mehrauli Archaeological Park, nyob rau sab qab teb Delhi. Nws tawm ntawm Qutab Minar Metro Chaw nres tsheb, Anuvrat Marg, Mehrauli.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Toorji ka Jhalra, Jodhpur, Rajasthan

Toorji ka Jhalra nyob hauv plawv ntawm Jodhpur's Old City, qhov twg nws yog ib qho ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws. Lub pob zeb xuab zeb no tau tsim nyob rau thaum xyoo pua 18th los ntawm tus poj niam ntawm Maharaja Abhay Singh tab sis tau tu siab tsis quav ntsej (submerged thiab ntim nrog cov khib nyiab) txog rau thaum tsis ntev los no, thaum nws tau rov los ua ib feem ntawm JDH Urban Regeneration. Qhov project. Qhov project tau coj los ntawm cov tswv ntawm RAAS boutique cuab yeej cuab tam tsev so nyob ze, thiab cov kauj ruam zoo qhov kev kho dua tshiab tau raug tshaj tawm raws li ib qho piv txwv zoo kawg nkaus ntawm kev kho hauv nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev so coveted Step Well Suite thiab koj yuav tau txais ib tug ncaj qha saib ntawm lub monument.

Thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub kauj ruam zoo kuj tau hloov mus rau qhov tam sim no hu ua Step Well Square. Nws muaj cov cafes niaj hnub thiab cov khw muag khoom nyob hauv cov cuab yeej cuab tam. Step Well Cafe muaj cov tswv tib yam li RAAS thiab muab kev pom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov kauj ruam zoo rau cov uas tsis muaj peev nyiaj rau Step Well Suite.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Toorji ka Jhalra yog li 10 feeb taug kev sab qab teb ntawm Mehrangarh Fort hauv Jodhpur, ntawm Fort Entrance Road.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Panna Meena ka Kund, Amber, Rajasthan

Qhov no me ntsis-paub qhov zoo yog feem ntau saib xyuas los ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas lub npe nrov Amber Fort ze Jaipur, vim nws nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub fort. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg muaj hmoo txaus kom paub txog nws thiab siv zog los saib nws tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog kev tsim vaj tsev uas piv rau Chand Baori hauv Abhaneri.

Yog tias koj tau pom Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Marigold Hotel, koj tuaj yeem paub Panna Meena ka Kund los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab uas Dev Patel woos hluas nkauj Tena Desae. Tsis muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv muaj txog cov kauj ruam zoo keeb kwm, txawm hais tias nws tau hais tias muaj hnub nyoog 450 xyoo. Muaj ib tug lausdisused lub tuam tsev xyoo pua 16th nyob ib sab ntawm nws.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Ua raws Amer Txoj Kev ncig mus rau sab nraum lub fort. Nws nyob ze rau Anokhi Tsev khaws puav pheej ze Kheri Gate.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Nahargarh Kauj Ruam Zoo, Jaipur, Rajasthan

Jaipur's Nahargarh Fort muaj ob lub qhov dej - ib qho hauv lub fort, thiab lwm qhov nyob sab nraud tab sis nyob rau hauv nws cov ramparts. Tsis zoo li feem ntau cov kauj ruam qhov dej, lawv nyob nraum unsymmetrical thiab ua raws li tej yam ntuj tso struts ntawm lub toj. Lawv yog ib feem ntawm qhov kev tso dej dav dav uas tau tsim los muab dej rau lub fort, ua rau xyoo 1734 los ntawm Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II (uas tsim Jaipur). Lub pas dej tauv muaj cov kwj dej me me hauv toj ib puag ncig los sau cov dej nag thiab pub rau hauv cov kauj ruam zoo.

Cov kauj ruam loj tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws, nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub fort, tau tshwm sim hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab - qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, xyoo 2006 Bollywood ntaus Rang De Basanti.

Yog tias koj xav kawm txog cov kauj ruam qhov dej kom ntxaws, koom nrog cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog Nahargarh Water Taug kev ua los ntawm Heritage Water Walks.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Nahargarh nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub nroog Jaipur. Nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm ib nrab teev trek ncaj qha mus rau pem toj hauv qab ntawm Nahargarh Road, los yog ncaj qha los ntawm txoj kev los ntawm Amber. Lub qhov dej loj yog nyob ze ntawm lub hnub sawv, mus rau sab laug ua ntej nkag mus rau lub fort.
• Tus Nqi Nkag: Daim pib yuav tsum mus rau hauv lub fort. Yog tias koj tsis tau yuav daim pib sib xyaw, uas suav nrog Jaipur feem ntaumonuments, tus nqi yog 50 rupees rau Indians thiab 200 rupees rau txawv teb chaws.

Muskin Bhanvi, Lakkundi, Karnataka

Tsev mus rau Hampi los ntawm Hubballi? Nco ntsoov tias koj nres ntawm qhov tsis meej no tsis tau zoo heev nyob rau xyoo pua 12th zoo. Lub zos ntawm Lakkundi, qhov chaw nws nyob, muaj ntau lub tuam tsev puas thiab cov kauj ruam qhov dej los ntawm lub sijhawm no thaum kev tsim kho los ntawm Chalukya cov thawj coj mus txog qhov kawg.

Cov kauj ruam zoo, hu ua Muskin Bhanvi, txuas nrog Manikesvara tuam tsev. Tus qauv nthuav tawm sab nraud ntawm hauv qab lub tuam tsev, thiab muaj ntau lub thaj neeb nyob hauv nws cov kauj ruam.

Ib xyoos ob hnub Lakkundi Utsav kab lis kev cai ua koob tsheej txhua xyoo hauv lub zos los txhawb lub qhov dej thiab cov tuam tsev.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Lakkundi yog li ib teev thiab ib nrab ntawm Hubballi thiab ob thiab ib nrab teev los ntawm Hampi, hla National Highway 67.
• Tus nqi nkag: Free.

Txuas ntxiv mus rau 11 ntawm 11 hauv qab no. >

Shahi Baoli, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

Shahi Baoli, tus huab tais theem zoo, yog ib feem ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th Bada Imambara complex. Lub complex tau tsim los ntawm Asaf-ud-Daula, lub Nawab ntawm Awadh, ua ib qho kev thov Vajtswv rau cov Muslims. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Mughal kws kes duab vajtse los ntawm Delhi.

Cov kauj ruam qhov dej txuas nrog tus dej Gompti, thiab tau hais tias tau ua los ua lub pas dej kom muab dej thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho ntev. Nws yog tom qabtig mus rau hauv ib lub tsev qhua muaj koob muaj npe thiab cov tsev nyob, zoo nkauj nrog cov ciav dej thiab cov plag tsev marble. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, ib tug neeg ua haujlwm uas tuav cov yuam sij rau Nawab lub tsev ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis dhia mus rau hauv lub qhov dej kom dim ntawm cov neeg Askiv thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev nyiag khoom.

Cov kauj ruam zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim tshwj xeeb pom tau pom tsis pub lwm tus paub ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib thaum lawv nkag los ntawm lub qhov rooj loj, vim tias lawv cov kev xav tau pom hauv qhov dej. Lub geometry ntawm lub qhov dej rov qab arches kuj txawv.

• Yuav Tau Li Cas: Shahi Baoli nyob rau sab hnub tuaj (txoj cai) sab ntawm Bada Imambara complex, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb keeb kwm kev nyiam hauv Lucknow.
• Tus Nqi Nkag: Daim pib nqi 50 rupees rau Indians thiab 500 rupees rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws, rau tag nrho cov complex. Daim pib sib cais tuaj yeem yuav tsuas yog rau cov kauj ruam zoo. Tus nqi yog 20 rupees rau Indians thiab 200 rupees rau neeg txawv teb chaws.