Contemporary and Historical Maps of Paris France
Contemporary and Historical Maps of Paris France

Video: Contemporary and Historical Maps of Paris France

Video: Contemporary and Historical Maps of Paris France
Video: Full History of France: From Ancient Times to Today 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Koj tuaj yeem kawm ntau yam txog lub nroog los ntawm nws cov duab qhia keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Paris, lub nroog loj loj uas peb paub niaj hnub no tau loj hlob los ntawm qhov nqaim ntawm thaj av uas suav nrog "Ile de la Cite" ntawm tus Dej Seine mus rau lub ntiaj teb kev vam meej, ntau pua xyoo.

Qhov kev nthuav dav txawv txawv no tshwm sim li cas? Peb saib ntawm no, nyob rau hauv rov qab chronological order-- pib nrog rau tam sim no-hnub.

Paris Hnub Nyoog Kawg: Lub Nroog 20 Lub Cheeb Tsam tseem ceeb

Daim duab qhia ntawm Paris niaj hnub no qhia txog ntau lub nroog lub ntsiab pom thiab kev nyiam. (Nias daim ntawv qhia kom pom zoo dua)
Daim duab qhia ntawm Paris niaj hnub no qhia txog ntau lub nroog lub ntsiab pom thiab kev nyiam. (Nias daim ntawv qhia kom pom zoo dua)

Daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Paris niaj hnub no qhia tag nrho 20 arrondissements (cov cheeb tsam) ntawm lub nroog, thiab cov chaw nyiam heev xws li Notre Dame Cathedral, Eiffel Ntauwd, Louvre Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Père-Lachaise Cemetery.

Koj tuaj yeem pom Paris qhov chaw ze tshaj plaws, lossis "banlieues", winding nyob ib ncig ntawm thaj chaw. Parisians xa mus rau qhov chaw nyob ze tshaj plaws, uas feem ntau tau txais kev pabcuam los ntawm Paris Metro, raws li la petite couronne (lus, "me me crown"). Cov chaw nyob deb Parisian yog hu ua la grande couronne lossis "greater crown".

Daim duab qhia hnub tam sim no qhia txog ntau npaum li cas Paris tau loj hlob thiab hloov pauv ntau pua xyoo ntawm keeb kwm, thiab dhau los ntawm kev ntxhov siab ntawmkev nom kev tswv thiab kev lag luam kiv puag ncig thiab kev loj hlob ntawm pej xeem. Nyeem rau kom paub meej ntxiv txog qhov nws tshwm sim li cas.

Paris hauv 1843: Narrower Contours

1843 txoj kev npaj ua ntej-Haussmann Paris
1843 txoj kev npaj ua ntej-Haussmann Paris

Txawm hais tias nws nyuaj rau pom cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab qhia Paris circa 1843, nws qhia tau hais tias Fabkis lub peev tau muab faib ua 12 lub nroog lossis thaj chaw, ntau dua li 20, ua ntej kev sib koom ua ke loj ntawm cov nroog nyob ib puag ncig xyoo 1860. uas ua rau lub nroog cov pej xeem nce siab dhau los ntawm plaub lab cim.

Cov cheeb tsam niaj hnub no suav nrog 12 thaj chaw, 19 thaj chaw thiab 20 thaj chaw yog ib feem ntawm kev nthuav dav tom qab xyoo 1860 ntawm Paris. Thaum lub sij hawm niaj hnub no, Paris pib ua raws li peb tam sim no paub nrog, nrog nws cov cheb, dav txoj hauv kev thiab squares, regal formal parks, thiab txawv 18th-xyoo pua Haussmannian architecture.

Paris ntawm Eve ntawm Fabkis Revolution

Paris nyob rau hnub ua ntej ntawm Fabkis Revolution nyob rau hauv 1789
Paris nyob rau hnub ua ntej ntawm Fabkis Revolution nyob rau hauv 1789

Daim duab qhia no qhia Paris raws li nws tshwm sim hauv 1789, nyob rau hnub ua ntej ntawm Fabkis Revolution ntawm tib lub xyoo. Koj yuav pom tias lub nroog me dua, thiab ntau txoj hauv kev, Paris tseem yog lub nroog medieval thaum lub sijhawm no.

Txoj kev nqaim ntawm Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub Nyoog tseem tsis tau muab txoj hauv kev rau cov boulevards dav thiab loj squares qhia los ntawm Baron Haussmann thaum tig ntawm kev niaj hnub, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov tsev tseem yog ntoo. Cov hluav taws kub nyhiab tseem tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm no.

Daim ntawv qhia txog kev nthuav dav Paris: 1589-1643

Daim ntawv qhia txog kev nthuav dav Paris, 16th-17th centuries (Nyem daim ntawv qhia kom pom loj dua)
Daim ntawv qhia txog kev nthuav dav Paris, 16th-17th centuries (Nyem daim ntawv qhia kom pom loj dua)

Daim duab qhia no, uas nws tus kheej pib rau thaum ntxov xyoo pua 18th, qhia tias Paris tsim thiab nthuav dav li cas xyoo 1589 thiab 1643 nyob rau hauv kev kav Henry II thiab Louis XIII.

Tam sim no thaj chaw hu ua Faubourg Saint-Antoine nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm sab xis ntawm lub txhab nyiaj raug suav nrog cov khoom ntxiv rau lub sijhawm no ntawm cov pejxeem kev loj hlob thiab kev vam meej hauv lub nroog teeb pom kev zoo. Qhov no yog qhov chaw ua haujlwm hauv chav ua haujlwm: ib qho uas nws txoj kev nqaim yuav pab txhawb kev tawm tsam ntawm Revolutions tuaj, suav nrog Paris Commune xyoo 1871 uas cov neeg ntxeev siab nto moo rau txoj kev.

Daim duab qhia ntawm Medieval Paris: Khaws Cov yeeb ncuab thiab Kab Mob Tawm

Daim duab qhia no qhia txog cov contours ntawm Paris thaum lub sij hawm medieval (tej zaum nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 12th lossis 13th) thaum lub nroog raug txwv rau ib lub voj voog me me ntawm thaj av ze ntawm Seine, thiab nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm phab ntsa fortified. Qhov chaw nyob hauv Louvre Tsev khaws puav pheej niaj hnub no yog ib feem ntawm phab ntsa fortified nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug.

Abbeys nyob ib ncig ntawm sab nrauv ze ntawm phab ntsa, qhia txog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub Koom Txoos Catholic thaum lub sijhawm. Ntau lub nroog Paris niaj hnub no, suav nrog thaj chaw hu ua Montmartre rau sab qaum teb, yog cov nroog nyob deb nroog.

Pom zoo: