Haridwar hauv Uttarakhand: Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Mus Los Tseem Ceeb

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:33

Haridwar, "lub rooj vag rau Vajtswv", yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws thiab yog ib qho ntawm xya qhov chaw dawb huv tshaj plaws hauv Is Nrias teb. (Lwm tus yog Varanasi/Kashi, Kanchipuram, Ayodhya, Ujjain, Mathura, thiab Dwarka). Hindu gods ntseeg tau tias muaj incarnated ntawm cov chaw no ntau yam avatars. Rau cov neeg Hindus, kev taug kev mus rau Haridwar yuav muab kev ywj pheej los ntawm lub voj voog tsis kawg ntawm kev tuag thiab kev yug dua tshiab.

Thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm tus dej Ganga yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab muaj yeeb yuj ntawm sadhus (cov txiv neej dawb huv), pundits (cov pov thawj Hindu), cov neeg taug kev, cov coj, thiab cov neeg thov khawv. Txhua hmo, tus dej los ciaj sia nrog kev ua khawv koob ntawm aarti (kev pe hawm nrog hluav taws), raws li cov teeb ci, thov Vajtswv, thiab cov tswm ciab me me tau ntab rau hauv tus dej. Kev mus xyuas lub nroog dawb huv no yuav ua rau koj nkag siab zoo rau qee qhov ua rau Is Nrias teb zuam.

Keeb Kwm thiab Mythology

Haridwar keeb kwm ntev tuaj yeem taug qab txhua txoj hauv kev rov qab mus rau cov ntawv Hindu thaum ub xws li Rig Veda thiab Mahabharata. Lub sijhawm ntawd nws kuj raug hu ua Gangadwara, lub rooj vag ntawm tus dej Ganga (qhov twg nws nqis los ntawm roob mus rau lub tiaj).

Hindu mythology hais tias ib tug huab tais hu ua Bhagiratha coj Ganga River los rau hauv ntiaj teb, nrog kev pab los ntawm Tswv Shiva, tshem tawm ib qho kev foom thiab ntxuav cov tshauv ntawm nws.poj koob yawm txwv kom lawv mus saum ntuj. Thaj, Tswv Shiva tso tus dej ntawm nws cov plaub hau ntawm Haridwar.

Dawb Har ki Pauri ghat ntseeg tau tias tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua BC los ntawm Emperor Vikaramaditya nco txog nws tus tij laug, Bharthari, uas tuaj rau Haridwar los xav txog ntawm tus dej thiab tuag nyob ntawd. Cov lus dab neeg hais tias tus Tswv Vishnu tuaj thiab tso nws hneev taw rau ntawm phab ntsa pob zeb ntawm Har ki Pauri, ua rau nws lub npe txhais tau tias "tus taw ntawm Vajtswv".

Qhov chaw

Haridwar zaum ib sab ntawm Ganga (Ganges) River ze Rishikesh, ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub roob Shivalik hauv Uttarakhand.

Yuav Tau Li Cas

Tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm lub nroog loj thoob plaws Is Nrias teb nres ntawm Haridwar ntawm lawv txoj kev mus rau Dehradun. Rau cov uas los ntawm Delhi mus rau Haridwar, nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog plaub teev mus rau qhov ntawd los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau lossis rau 6 teev los ntawm txoj kev.

Lub tshav dav hlau ze tshaj plaws yog Dehradun's Jolly Grant Tshav Dav Hlau, txog 40 mais (25 mais) sab qaum teb ntawm Haridwar. Lub sijhawm taug kev los ntawm tshav dav hlau mus rau Haridwar yog li ib teev. Cia siab tias yuav them 1, 500-2, 000 rupees upwards rau ib lub tsheb ntiav ntiav, nyob ntawm seb hom tsheb. Shubh Yatra Travels muaj cov kev pabcuam txhim khu kev qha uas koj tuaj yeem sau ua ntej. Taxis muaj nyob rau ntawm tshav dav hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, kev thov yog siab thaum lub caij ncov thiab cov neeg tsav tsheb tuaj yeem hais cov nqi nce ntxiv.

Thaum yuav mus

Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib Haridwar yog thaum Lub Kaum Hli mus txog Lub Peb Hlis. Lub caij ntuj sov, txij lub Plaub Hlis mus txog Lub Xya Hli, kub heev hauv Haridwar. Qhov kub nyob ib ncig ntawm 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). Cov dej huv ntawm Ganges yog tiag tiagrefreshing ho, thiab Tsib Hlis mus rau Lub Rau Hli yog suav tias yog lub caij nyoog siab tshaj. Lub caij monsoon, txij lub Xya Hli mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli, tsis tsim nyog rau kev poob rau hauv Ganges vim tias ntug dej ntws tsis ruaj khov thiab cov dej ntws muaj zog vim los nag. Lub caij ntuj no, txij lub Kaum Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Ob Hlis, txias thaum hmo ntuj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, dej txias, tab sis kuj tseem muaj huab cua huab cua uas ua rau Haridwar tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo ntawd.

Lub koob npe nrov tshaj plaws los ua qhov chaw ntawm Haridwar yog Kumbh Mela, tuav muaj ib zaug txhua 12 xyoo. Nws rub kaum tawm lab tus neeg taug kev uas tuaj da dej hauv Ganges thiab zam lawv tej kev txhaum. Tom ntej no Kumbh Mela yuav muaj nyob rau hauv Haridwar xyoo 2021.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau lwm yam kev cai dab qhuas Hindu festivals tau ua kev zoo siab hauv Haridwar. Qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog Kanwar Mela (Lub Xya Hli lossis Lub Yim Hli) mob siab rau Tswv Shiva, Somwati Amavasya (Lub Xya Hli), Ganga Dussehra (Lub Rau Hli), Kartik Poornima (Kaum Ib Hlis), thiab Baisakhi (Lub Plaub Hlis).

Yuav ua li cas

Haridwar qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws yog nws cov tuam tsev (tshwj xeeb yog Mansa Devi lub tuam tsev, qhov chaw uas tus vajtswv poj niam ua tiav nyob), ghats (cov kauj ruam coj mus rau tus dej), thiab Ganga River. Coj ib tug da dej dawb huv thiab ntxuav koj tej kev txhaum.

Lub nroog lub cim Ghanta Ghar (lub moos pej thuam) ntawm Har ki Pauri ghat tsis ntev los no tau muab qhov tshiab saib ua ib feem ntawm Haridwar Mural Project, uas yog lub hom phiaj los tshawb nrhiav cov duab kos duab tsis zoo rau pej xeem. Txoj haujlwm no tau ua los ntawm cov khw muag khoom kos duab Mojarto hauv kev koom tes nrog Namami Gange (ib qho kev pib rau kev rov ua dua tshiab thiabpreservation ntawm tus dej Ganga). Cov duab ntawm lub moos ntauwd, los ntawm tus kws kos duab Harshvardhan Kadam (uas yog tus coj Pune Street Art Project), yog ua raws li cov vaj lug kub thiab kev xav ntawm Viman Shastra. Nws sib xyaw Indian mythology nrog kev kos duab niaj hnub. Haridwar's Chandi Ghat tshiab kuj tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov yeeb yuj vaub kib thiab dej hiav txwv scene, pleev xim los ntawm Mexican artist Senkoe. Nws qhia tau hais tias kev tu dej thiab ghats coj cov tsiaj qus rov qab los.

Raws li lub hnub poob, mus rau Har ki Pauri ghat los ua tim khawv rau Ganga Aarti (kev thov Vajtswv) nyob ib ncig ntawm 6-7 teev tsaus ntuj. txhua hmo nyob ntawm lub sijhawm xyoo. Cov teeb ci ntsa iab ua ke nrog cov lus qhuab qhia ntawm mantras, clanking ntawm tswb thiab txaus siab rau cov neeg coob coob, muaj zog heev thiab txav mus.

lub tuam tsev Daksha Mahadev, lub tuam tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam, kuj muaj qee qhov kev ua yeeb yam yav tsaus ntuj. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, Tswv Shiva thawj tus poj niam Sati dhia mus rau hauv hluav taws dawb huv thiab tuag nyob rau ntawd, teb rau nws txiv spurning nws.

Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov tshuaj Ayurvedic, koj yuav pom ntau cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov nroj tsuag uas loj hlob hauv Himalayas uas muaj nyob rau ntawd.

Bara Bazaar, ntawm Txoj Kev Tsheb Ciav Hlau ntawm Har ki Pauri thiab Upper Road, yog thaj chaw nyiam mus yuav khoom. Nws muaj txhua yam khoom siv tooj dag, khoom siv kev ntseeg, thiab tshuaj Ayurvedic. Ib me ntsis ntxiv, Moti Bazaar ntawm Txoj Kev Upper mus rau sab qaum teb ntawm tus kwj dej, yog Haridwar lub khw tseem ceeb. Nws muaj ntau yam khoom pheej yig thiab.

nyob qhov twg

Haridwar tau nthuav tawm thiabtsev so txhua yam hais txog qhov chaw, qhov chaw! Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv tab sis koj yuav xav nyob ib qho chaw raws tus dej kom txaus siab thiab txaus siab rau Haridwar. Cov tsev so Haridwar no rau txhua qhov peev txheej yog txhua qhov chaw zoo thiab tsim nyog.

Nyob qhov twg

Cov zaub mov hauv Haridwar feem ntau yog neeg tsis noj nqaij, thiab haus cawv raug txwv hauv nroog vim nws yog qhov chaw dawb huv.

Chotiwala, ntawm Subhash Ghat, yog lub npe nrov rau nws cov thalis (platters). Bhagwati's Chhole Bhature, ntawm txoj kev mus rau lub Tuam Tsev Mansa Devi, yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke noj tshais nrov rau cov neeg uas xav ua kom tiav ntawm cov zaub mov no. Mohan Ji Puri Wale, nyob ze tub ceev xwm chowki ntawm Har Ki Pauri, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus rau aloo (qos yaj ywm) puri. Cov khoom qab zib ghee ntawm Mathura Walo ki Pracheen Dukan, ze Thanda Kuan Moti Bazaar, ib txwm nyiam cov neeg coob coob. Hoshiyar Puri, ntawm Txoj Kev Upper, ua hauj lwm yummy sab qaum teb Indian zaub mov ntawm tus nqi tsim nyog (daal makhani thiab paneer masala yog cov tais kos npe). Rau qhov chaw zoo nkauj dua, mus rau Ksheer Sagar ntawm Pilibhit House, Ramghat.

Sib Trips

Rajaji National Park muaj qhov zoo nkauj tsis zoo nkauj tsuas yog 10 mais (rau mais) ntawm Haridwar. Nws cov eco-system tau kwv yees tias muaj hnub nyoog 10 lab xyoo, thiab muaj ntau hom tsiaj qus tuaj yeem pom muaj, suav nrog ntxhw.

Cov neeg xav paub ntxiv txog yoga thiab Ayurveda tuaj yeem mus ntsib Baba Ramdev's Patanjali Yogpreeth, ntawm Bahadrabad ze Haridwar. Lub tsev kawm ntawv nthuav dav no tsom mus txuas cov kev txawj ntse thaum ub nrog kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no.

Ntau tus neeg tuaj xyuas Rishikesh raws li kev mus ncig sab nraud thiab. Txawm tias nws tsuas yog tsawgtshaj li ib teev los ntawm Haridwar, lub vibe txawv heev nyob rau ntawd. Haridwar yog nrov nrog Hindu pilgrims, uas tuaj ntxuav lawv tej kev txhaum. Rishikesh nyiam cov neeg txawv teb chaws uas tuaj kawm yoga thiab siv sijhawm ntawm nws ntau lub ashrams.