2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:34
Boston's Black Heritage Trail, ib feem ntawm Boston African American Keeb Kwm Chaw, muaj lub sijhawm rov qab mus rau keeb kwm los tshawb txog lub nroog xyoo pua 19th African American kab lis kev cai. Cov zej zog no feem ntau nyob hauv Beacon Hill cov zej zog, yog li vim li cas qhov ntawd yog qhov chaw ncig 1.6 mais taug kev no.
Nrog Txoj Kev Cai Dub, koj yuav kawm txhua yam txog dab tsi African Asmeskas tau dhau los nrog cov cai pej xeem nyob rau lub sijhawm no, los ntawm cov tswvcuab tseem ceeb hauv zej zog, kom paub meej txog Txoj Kev Tsheb Ciav Hlau Hauv av thiab kev tshem tawm txoj haujlwm. Ntau qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm qhov kev ncig xyuas no yog qhov chaw tiag tiag cov tub qhe khiav nkaum ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv av.
Yuav Ua Li Cas
Mus saib cov cuab yeej cuab tam Dub yog dawb, raws li National Park Service, nyob ntawm 46 Joy Street, pub dawb, 90-feeb taug kev ncig lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Koj tuaj yeem mus ncig xyuas tus kheej txhua lub sijhawm xyoo.
Tseem ntawm 46 Joy Street yog Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Neeg Asmeskas Keeb Kwm Neeg Asmeskas, uas nyob hauv ib qho ntawm txoj kev nres, Abiel Smith Tsev Kawm Ntawv. Muaj tus nqi nkag mus tshawb hauv tsev cia puav pheej: $ 10 rau cov neeg laus, $ 8 rau cov laus thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab pub dawb rau cov hnub nyoog 12 thiab qis dua.
Nres ntawm DubHeritage Trail
Muaj 10 qhov chaw nres tsheb raws Txoj Kev Dub Heritage, txhua qhov pom hauv qab no. Txawm hais tias koj xaiv li cas los tshawb txog Txoj Kev Cai Dub, nco ntsoov tias ntau lub tsev keeb kwm ntawm txoj kev yog qhov chaw nyob, yog li koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov zej zog koj yuav taug kev yog qhov zoo nkauj thiab koj yuav tau kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm lub zej zog no ntawm txoj kev. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ob lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Abiel Smith thiab African Lub Rooj Sib Tham.
Robert Gould Shaw thiab 54th Regiment Memorial
Colonel Robert Gould Shaw tau coj 54th Massachusetts Regiment, Civil War thawj pawg neeg Asmeskas Asmeskas. Qhov no memorial tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1897 los ua kev nco txog pawg txiv neej no, uas tau taug kev hauv Beacon Street. Ntau ntxiv ntawm lawv zaj dab neeg tuaj yeem pom hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab uas tau txais txiaj ntsig, "Glory."
George Middleton Lub Tsev
Lub Tsev George Middleton muaj npe tom qab - koj twv nws - Colonel George Middleton, tus tub rog Asmeskas Tsov Rog Tsov Rog. Nws thiab Louis Glapion, tus kws txiav plaub hau Dub, ua ob tsev neeg ua ke thiab ua tiav xyoo 1787. Middleton yog tus thawj coj ntawm pawg Dub Dub hu ua "Bucks of America." Thaum tsov rog dhau lawm, Governor John Hancock tau qhuasMiddleton rau nws txoj haujlwm thiab nws mam li mus tawm tsam kev ua cev qhev ua ib tus neeg tawm tsam pej xeem txoj cai.
The Phillips School
Rov qab rau xyoo 1800, Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Phillips tau paub tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv Boston. Thaum nws yog thawj zaug tsim nyob rau hauv 1824 ua ib lub tsev kawm ntawv dawb dawb, nws tau los ua ib lub tsev kawm ntawv thawj zaug lees txais cov tub ntxhais kawm Asmeskas Asmeskas xyoo 1855 ib zaug Massachusetts xeev txoj cai tau xaus rau kev sib cais hauv cov tsev kawm hauv nroog. Niaj hnub no, Tsev Kawm Ntawv Phillips yog ib qho chaw nyob.
John J. Smith Tsev
John J. Smith tau yug los dawb thiab tsiv mus rau Boston los ntawm Richmond, VA hauv xyoo 1848. Nws yog tus abolitionist thiab yog ib tus neeg tseem ceeb hauv kev tawm tsam kev ua cev qhev, nrog nws lub tsev yog nres raws txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv av thaum nws ua haujlwm kom tau. khiav tawm qhev mus rau txoj kev ywj pheej. Nws thiaj li mus dhau los ua Tus Sawv Cev Hauv Xeev Massachusetts.
Charles Street Lub Rooj Sib Tham Lub Tsev
Lub Tsev Lub Rooj Sib Tham Charles yog lub tsev teev ntuj keeb kwm, yav dhau los paub hauv 1807 tias yog Lub Koom Txoos Thib Peb Baptist ntawm Boston nrog cov koom txoos-dawb feem ntau. Nyob rau xyoo 1830, ib tug neeg abolitionist hu ua Timothy Gilbert raug ntiab tawm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tom qab caw African American parishioners rau hauv nws pew, uas yog tawm tsam cov kev cai ntawm lub sij hawm. Lub tsev teev ntuj no tau dhau los ua lub npe hu ua abolitionist hub thiab tau yuav los ntawm African Methodist Episcopal Church. Ntau tus neeg Asmeskas neeg Asmeskas nto moo tau hais ntawm no, suav nrog Frederick Douglass thiab Harriet Tubman.
Lewis thiab Harriet Hayden Tsev
Lewis thiab Harriet Hayden, tus txiv thiab tus poj niam, dim kev ua cev qhev los ntawmKentucky thiab ua lawv txoj kev mus rau qhov tam sim no Boston's Beacon Hill cov zej zog. Raws li cov thawj coj abolitionist, lawv tau pab cov qhev khiav tawm mus rau txoj kev ywj pheej los ntawm kev tos txais lawv mus rau hauv lawv lub tsev raws li kev nres ntawm Txoj Kev Tsheb Ciav Hlau. Lawv lub tsev tau mus xyuas los ntawm Harriet Beecher Stowe xyoo 1853 thaum nws tab tom ua haujlwm rau nws cov ntawv tshiab, "Txiv Plig Tom's Cabin."
John Coburn Tsev
Lub Tsev John Coburn tau tsim xyoo 1844 rau John Coburn thiab nws tsev neeg. Raws li ib feem ntawm Boston's Black zej zog, nws tau paub tias yog tus tswv lag luam hauv zos thiab yog ib feem ntawm cov koom haum xws li New England Freedom Association. Nws lub tsev kuj tau siv los ua qhov chaw nres tsheb raws txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv av, tiv thaiv cov qhev khiav tawm thaum lawv khiav mus rau kev nyab xeeb.
Smith Court Residences
tsib lub tsev uas tsim lub Tsev Hais Plaub Smith Tsev yog cov piv txwv zoo ntawm cov tsev uas Boston cov neeg Asmeskas Asmeskas cov neeg nyob hauv lub xyoo pua 19th. Plaub lub tsev nyob ib leeg tau tsim los ntawm 1799 txog 1853 thiab yog tsev rau cov neeg Asmeskas cov neeg Asmeskas tseem ceeb, suav nrog William Cooper Nell, thawj tus neeg Asmeskas luam tawm Dub keeb kwm, thiab abolitionist James Scott. Thiab thaum lub sijhawm Beacon Hill niaj hnub no yog ib lub nroog kim tshaj plaws hauv zej zog, lub tsev thib tsib, ib chav tsev, tau ua kom muaj kev sib zog los tsim cov vaj tsev pheej yig uas muaj nqi xauj tsev. Tus nqi pheej yig tsis yog lo lus sib piv nrog cov zej zog niaj hnub no!
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Abiel Smith
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Abiel Smith yog Tebchaws Meskas thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus Asmeskas Asmeskas. Nws tau txais nyiaj los ntawm qhov khoom plig uas tau tso tseg los ntawm Abiel Smith, tus neeg pab dawb dawb uas tau tas sim neej xyoo 1812. Niaj hnub no, lub tsev no yog ib feem ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Neeg Asmeskas Keeb Kwm, uas txhua tus tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas kom paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov keeb kwm no.
Lub Tsev Sib Tham African
Lub Tsev Rooj Sib Tham Neeg Asmeskas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1806 thiab yog lub tsev teev ntuj qub tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas. Nws yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau kev tshem tawm cov xwm txheej thiab cov duab, suav nrog William Lloyd Garrison, Maria Stewart, Frederick Douglas thiab Colonel Robert Gould Shaw. Ua ntej qhib lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Abiel Smith, cov menyuam yaus African Asmeskas hauv zej zog tau mus kawm ntawv ntawm no thiab tam sim no nws lub tsev ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Neeg Asmeskas Keeb Kwm. Nov yog lwm qhov chaw nres tsheb raws txoj kev uas cov qhua tuaj yeem tshawb tau.
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