Lub Sacree Coeur hauv Paris: Daim Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho Cov Neeg Qhua
Lub Sacree Coeur hauv Paris: Daim Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho Cov Neeg Qhua

Video: Lub Sacree Coeur hauv Paris: Daim Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho Cov Neeg Qhua

Video: Lub Sacree Coeur hauv Paris: Daim Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho Cov Neeg Qhua
Video: Xh Vam Tseeb qhia cov niamtsev txog kev ua thawjcoj Daim 1 : lub hauvpaus 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Coob leej sab nraum Sacre Couer
Coob leej sab nraum Sacre Couer

Ntau yam zoo li thawj zaug saib tsis taus Eiffel Ntauwd, Paris 'Sacré Coeur yeej ib txwm muaj nws txoj kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam. Parisians nquag xa mus rau nws, nrog ntau tshaj qhov kev sib cav ntawm kev tsis txaus siab, raws li "qhov loj meringue" uas zaum nrog nws cov turrets jutting tawm zoo li txhav peaks saum toj siab ntawm Montmartre. Lwm tus tsis yog tus kiv cua loj ntawm nws cov nplooj kub hnyav, Romanesque thiab Byzantine-style interiors, deeming lawv me ntsis gaudy.

Txawm li cas los xij, lub basilica tseem yog ib qho ntawm lub nroog lub cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab pom tau sai sai thiab tseem ceeb suav nrog hauv peb 10 cov lus pom zoo rau qhov pom hauv Paris thawj zaug. Txawm hais tias qhov kev pom zoo dav dav tias Sacré Coeur tsis muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab tsis zoo ntawm Notre-Dame lossis Sainte-Chapelle, ntau tshaj li ib lab tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj xyuas lub xaib txhua xyoo. Lawv taug kev mus rau qee qhov 270 tus ntaiv kom ncav cuag nws saum toj lossis nqa lub funicular uas nyob ib sab, txhua tus pom ua ntej ntawm qhov chaw pe hawm txawv txawv uas tau rov muaj koob meej ua tsaug rau nws qhov tseem ceeb tshwm sim hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab xws li Amélie. Qhov kev mob siab rau tej zaum yog qhov haum, txij li thaj chaw uas lub basilica sawv yog qhov chaw mus ncig ua si keeb kwm.

Cov kab hauv qab? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsuas yog nrhiav tau Fabkis xwblub peev, mus ntsib lub basilica lig-caug xyoo pua yog tsim nyog mus ntsib - yog tias tsuas yog ua kom zoo dua ntawm qhov kev pom dav dav uas them los ntawm terraces sab nraud. Qhov tseeb, ntau tus neeg tau mus rau hauv tag nrho - txawm hais tias sab hauv yeej muaj ntau yam los muab (scroll cia rau qhov tseem ceeb thiab cov ntsiab lus architectural).

Qhov chaw thiab mus txog

Lub Sacré Coeur nyob rau hauv nruab nrab sab qaum teb Paris, hauv plawv nroog Montmartre thiab 18th arrondissement (koog tsev kawm ntawv).

Chaw nyob: Parvis de la Basilique

Metro: Anvers lossis Pigalle (Kab 2); Jules-Joffrin (Kab 12); Abbesses (Kab 12). Los ntawm tag nrho cov chaw nres tsheb no, koj yuav tau taug kev luv luv thiab tom qab ntawd nce 270 ntaiv mus rau basilica, lossis lub funicular nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub toj (tus nqi yog ib daim pib metro).

Information on the Web: Mus saib lub vev xaib official (ua lus Askiv)

Sights and Attractions Nearby

  • Place du Tertre (lub famed Montmartrois square tam sim no nyob los ntawm cov neeg ncig teb chaw-oriented toj roob hauv pes artists
  • Espace Dali Tsev khaws puav pheej
  • Au Lapin Agile Cabaret
  • Montmartre Cemetery: qhov chaw faus neeg ntawm cov duab xws li tus neeg pleev kob Edgar Degas thiab tus kws ua yeeb yaj kiab Francois Truffaut
  • Le Moulin de la Galette (lub tsev noj mov thiab lub tshuab cua hauv keeb kwm tiag tiag hauv cov duab impressionist los ntawm Pierre-Auguste Renoir)
  • Moulin Rouge

Cov Sijhawm qhib Basilica thiab Cov Ntsiab Lus Nkag Mus

Lub Sacre Coeur qhib txhua xyoo, suav nrog raunyiaj so koobtsheej bank, thaum 6:00 teev sawv ntxov txog 10:30 teev tsaus ntuj. Nkag mus yog dawb rau txhua tus. Kev tshwj tseg tsis tas yuav tsum muaj rau pawg, tab sis thov ua raws li qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm qhov ntsiag to thiab tuav lub suab ntxhi.

Txhawm rau nkag mus rau Dome (los ntawm qhov zoo nkauj panoramic views ntawm tag nrho lub nroog tuaj yeem txaus siab), siv qhov nkag sab nraum Basilica, ntawm sab laug. Qhov ntawd yog, yog tias koj muaj lub zog nce ntxiv 300 ntaiv mus rau saum-- tsis muaj elevator.

Lub Dome qhib txhua hnub los ntawm 8:30 sawv ntxov txog 8:00 teev tsaus ntuj (Tsib Hlis-September) thiab thaum 9:00 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj (Lub Kaum Hli mus txog Lub Plaub Hlis). Cov neeg tuaj saib raug them rau kev nkag mus, tab sis cov nqi pib yuav raug hloov thiab tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv muaj nyob rau ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai.

Kev Qhia Ncig:

Tsis muaj kev coj ua kev ncig ua si tam sim no, hauv kev rau siab los khaws tus cwj pwm xav ntawm qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov lus qhia pub dawb ntawm no, tom qab ntawd mloog nrog lub mloog pob ntseg thaum koj mus ntsib.

Accessibility:

Lub Sacre Coeur (qhov chaw tseem ceeb sab hauv) tuaj yeem siv tau rau cov neeg tuaj saib tsis taus, tab sis qee qhov yuav xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb. Nkag mus rau Basilica ntawm txoj kab thiab elevator nyob ntawm 35, rue du Chevalier de la Barre, tom qab lub tsev.

Lub sijhawm qhib nkag: 9.30 sawv ntxov txog 5.30 teev tsaus ntuj. Hu rau +33 (0)1 53 73 78 65 lossis +33 (0)1 53 73 78 66 yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov kev pabcuam thiab kev ncig xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg tsis taus.

Kev Ceeb Toom Txog Kev Nyab Xeeb: Saib Xyuas Rau Cov Pickpocketers thiab Scam Artists

Hmoov tsis zoo, thaj chaw muaj npe nrov rau kev thab plaub cov kws dag ntxias thiab cov neeg nyiag khoom, yog li ceev faj txhua yamsij hawm. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws feem ntau tau thov los ntawm cov txiv neej tos ntawm cov kauj ruam ib puag ncig thiab mus txog rau lub tsev teev ntuj; lawv cov modus operandi feem ntau los qhia koj cov xim ci ntsa iab "kev phooj ywg bracelets" thiab muab rau koj sim seb lawv saib ntawm koj txhais caj npab. Thaum khi rau (tightly) lawv thov kom them nyiaj. Tsis txhob poob rau qhov no: khov kho hais tias "Tsis yog, kev hlub tshua" yog tias leej twg tuaj cuag koj muab cov khoom no, thiab txuas ntxiv mus.

Tseem nco ntsoov tias koj khaws koj lub hnab nyiaj thiab lub hnab ze ntawm lub cev, thiab tsis txhob khaws cov khoom muaj nqis xws li phau ntawv hla tebchaws lossis hnab nyiaj hauv hnab ev ntawv lossis hnab hnab: cov hnab nqa khoom tau paub ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw ncig tebchaws hnyav.

Read related: Cov Tswv Yim Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Kev Tshaj Tawm Pickpocket hauv Paris

Keeb kwm me ntsis

Lub basilica niaj hnub no yog, qhov tseeb, qhov chaw tshiab ntawm kev pe hawm nyob rau hauv kab ntev ntawm cov tuam tsev thiab cov tsev teev ntuj uas tau sawv ntawm Montmartre knoll ntau pua xyoo. Cov neeg Druid ntawm Gaul thaum ub tau tsim cov tuam tsev rau Mars thiab Mercury ntawm no ua ntej cov neeg Loos ua lawv lub tuam tsev thaum lub sij hawm huab tais huab tais.

Lub sijhawm xyoo pua 9, Paris tau dhau los ua qhov chaw mus ncig ua si loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm Saint Genevieve, uas tau yaum cov neeg ua haujlwm kev cai dab qhuas los txhim kho lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Montmartre knoll hauv kev hwm Saint Denis. Txawm tias lub npe ntawm cheeb tsam qhia txog nws cov xwm txheej nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov medieval lub sij hawm yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau pilgrims: "Montmartre", tau kawg, txhais tau tias "Mount Martyr".

Read Related: Txhua Yam Txog Saint-Denis Basilica thiab Necropolis, qhov chaw faus huab tais

Nyob hauv12th caug xyoo, thawj lub tsev teev ntuj loj hauv Paris, L'Eglise Saint-Pierre, tau tsim nyob tsis deb ntawm Basilica niaj hnub no, nyob ib sab ntawm Benedictine Abbey ntawm Montmartre tau ploj mus ntev. Kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm Fabkis Revolution xyoo 1789, tag nrho cov seem ntawm Abbey yog ib lub vaj txiv hmab, tam sim no siv los ua kev zoo siab rau kev sau qoob loo txhua xyoo (Vendanges de Montmartre).

Yuav Ua Li Cas Tsov Rog Thiab Kev Tawm Tsam tau yug los rau Dawb Huv Coeur

Tom qab ntau qhov kev tawm tsam uas muaj kev kub ntxhov, thaj chaw ib zaug tau raug xaiv los ua qhov chaw tshiab ntawm Catholic kev pehawm Vajtswv - tab sis tsuas yog kev tsov rog ntawm Fabkis thiab Lub Tebchaws Yelemees uas tau tawg rau xyoo 1870 tau txhawb nqa nws txoj kev tsim kho. Kev Tsov Rog Franco-Prussian thiab "Commune" Revolution nyob rau hauv 1871 yog ob leeg ntshav, ntxhov siab uas ua rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm Fabkis, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, thiab Vatican nyob rau hauv shambles rau ntau yam complex vim li cas.

Catholic cov thawj coj hauv Fab Kis tau txiav txim siab, hauv kev teb, txhawm rau txhim kho qhov chaw tshiab ntawm kev pehawm Vajtswv hauv Paris ua lub cim rau kev ua phem rau lub xyoo no ntawm kev kub ntxhov thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb, thiab Montmartre tau raug xaiv rau kev txhim kho lub tsev tshiab (me) basilica. Nrog rau kev tsim qauv rau Paul Abadie, kev tsim kho pib xyoo 1875, tab sis qhov project tau siv ntau xyoo: lub basilica hauv nws lub xeev tiav tsuas yog qhib rau xyoo 1914-- tib lub xyoo uas Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ib tau tawg. Qhov no yog qhov kov tsis zoo, rau qhov chaw tsim ua lub cim ntawm kev hloov siab lees txim nyob kaj siab lug.

Architecture & Highlights

Lub Sacree Coeur tau tsim nyob rau hauv Romano-Byzantine style, uas yog vim li cas nws sawv tawm ntawm nws cov kwv tij gothic siab xws li Notre-Dame. Nws muaj ntau dua nrog cov chaw xws li San MarcoBasilica hauv Venice.

Read related: Cov Tsev Teev Ntuj Zoo Nkauj thiab Cathedrals hauv Paris

Cov pob zeb dawb uas zoo nkauj sab nrauv kos lub Sacré Coeur li Parisian, cov limestone tau los ntawm cov chaw txua txiag zeb nyob ze.

Lub ntsej muag muaj ob lub ntsej muag tseem ceeb equestrian uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov: Joan ntawm Arc ntawm horseback, thiab King Saint Louis kuj nyob rau hauv hom caij.

Inside, hnyav siv cov nplooj kub thiab mosaics muab cov basilica ib qho "tsis khoom" zoo - tsis yog rau txhua tus saj, tab sis txawm li cas los xij zoo heev. Lub teeb los ntawm lub qhov rais stained iav taw qhia rau lub apse tom qab. Tus thawj mosaics tau ua tiav xyoo 1922.

Lub qhov rais stained iav tsis yog qhov qub: cov no tau hmoov tsis zoo los ntawm cov foob pob tawg thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II xyoo 1944, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab los.

Lub cev loj heev yog txoj haujlwm ntawm Aristide Cavaillé-Coll.

Tom qab lub Eiffel Ntauwd, lub Dome tseem ceeb yog qhov chaw siab tshaj hauv Paris: nws tsim nyog nce rau qhov tsis sib xws.

Lub Tswb hnyav 19 tons - nws yog ib lub ntiaj teb hnyav tshaj plaws thiab loj tshaj plaws - thiab tau tsim xyoo 1895 hauv Alpine Fabkis lub nroog Annecy.

Panoramic Views From "Terraces"

Raws li tau hais dhau los, ntau tus neeg tuaj xyuas tsis txhob nqis ko taw hauv lub tsev teev ntuj txhua, tsis yog qhuas rau sab nrauv thiab txaus siab rau kev yees duab ops, thiab saum toj no tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv zoo kawg nkaus views ntawm lub terrace loj. Lub Eiffel Ntauwd, Notre-Dame Cathedral,Montparnasse ntauwd, thiab ntau lwm yam loj Parisian monuments tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov ntawd, nyob rau hnub ntshiab. Nyob rau Xyoo Tshiab Eve, qhov no yog qhov chaw nrov los sib sau ua ke rau suav, thiab foob pob hluav taws feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Pom zoo: