Taug kev ncig ntawm Hue Citadel, Hue, Nyab Laj
Taug kev ncig ntawm Hue Citadel, Hue, Nyab Laj

Video: Taug kev ncig ntawm Hue Citadel, Hue, Nyab Laj

Video: Taug kev ncig ntawm Hue Citadel, Hue, Nyab Laj
Video: SUAB HMONG TRAVEL: Taug kev ncig hauv 2017 HMOOB J4 nyob rau nroog St. Paul, MN - 07/01/2017 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Chij Ntauwd overlooking Ngo Mon Square, Citadel, Hue
Chij Ntauwd overlooking Ngo Mon Square, Citadel, Hue

Lub peev ntawm Nyab Laj thoob plaws xyoo 19th thiab 20th caug xyoo yog Hue, hauv Nyab Laj Central. Lub hauv paus ntawm Nguyen Empire tseem sawv - lub nroog Hue citadel palace complex, nrog nws cov phab ntsa pob zeb siab thiab cov tsev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab cov tuam tsev tom qab lawv, yog qhov chaw ntawm Nyab Laj kev tswj hwm thiab kev nom kev tswv thaum lub sij hawm Nguyen Emperors txoj cai.

Fab Kis tau kov yeej Nyab Laj lig thaum xyoo pua 19th tab sis txiav txim siab tawm ntawm Emperors nyob rau hauv qhov chaw raws li tus thawj coj menyuam roj hmab saib rau Paris. Nrog kev pom zoo los ntawm Fab Kis, cov Nguyens tau txiav txim siab ua huab tais huab tais ntawm Hue Citadel txog xyoo 1945, thaum Bao Dai tig los ua nom tswv rau tsoomfwv Ho Chi Minh.

Lub Hue Citadel yog thaj tsam li 520 hectares, zaum ze ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus Dej Num. Lub sanctum sab hauv yog tseem qhib rau pej xeem raws li nws undergoes renovation tsis tu ncua. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsev tau raug rhuav tshem thaum Tet Offensive xyoo 1967, raws li Asmeskas cov foob pob tau pab thawb cov tub rog Nyab Laj North Nyab Laj rov qab mus rau Hanoi.

Kev taw qhia

Pib ntawm lub rooj vag Ngo Mon, qhov chaw nkag rau hauv Citadel hla ntawm Chij Ntauwd. Koj yuav them tus nqi nkag ntawm VND 55,000 (kwv yees US $ 3) ntawm lub rooj vag.

Lub Hue Citadel tau yooj yim nkag los ntawmtaxi thiab cyclo. Lawv tuaj yeem coj koj ncaj qha mus rau Hue Citadel ntawm koj lub tsev so.

Kev ncig xyuas yuav siv sijhawm li ob teev thiab suav nrog kev taug kev ncaj ncees. Txhawm rau kom txaus siab rau koj qhov kev mus ncig, koj yuav xav tau:

  • Tus nqi nkag mus rau Hue Citadel: VND 150, 000 (kwv yees US $ 6.65) - nyeem txog nyiaj hauv Nyab Laj
  • nkawm khau
  • ib lub koob yees duab
  • khob dej; Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov dej raws li qee qhov ntawm ntau qhov kev txhawb siab nyob hauv Citadel Grounds.

Ngo Mon Gate - First Stop of Hue Citadel Taug Kev Ncig Teb Chaws

Ngo Mon Gate - Nkag mus rau Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj
Ngo Mon Gate - Nkag mus rau Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj

Lub rooj vag Ngo Mon yog ib qho qauv loj nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Hue Citadel uas kuj tau ua lub luag haujlwm saib vaj ntxwv rau kev ua koob tsheej hauv tsev hais plaub. Lub Rooj vag muaj ob peb qhov nthuav architectural Cheebtsam, txhua tus ua ib feem tseem ceeb hauv tsev hais plaub ceremonial:

Cov rooj vag: Ob ntawm tsib qhov kev nkag uas hla ntawm cov pob zeb tuab tuab ua haujlwm ua cov ntsiab lus nkag thiab tawm rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Qhov loj tshaj plaws, nruab nrab lub rooj vag yog txwv - nws tau tseg rau tus huab tais siv. Ob qhov kev nkag ntawm tus huab tais lub rooj vag tau tshwj tseg rau mandarins thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv tsev hais plaub, thaum lub chaw nkag sab nraud tau tshwj tseg rau cov tub rog thiab khoom siv ua rog.

Lub platform saib: "Belvedere ntawm Tsib Phoenixes", tus huab tais tus kheej saib platform rau saum lub rooj vag, tuav tus huab tais thiab nws cov retinue thaum lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv tsev hais plaub. Tsis muaj poj niam raug tso cai nyob rau theem no; los ntawm qhov kev pom zoo no, Emperor thiab nws mandarins pomkev ua tub rog thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig kev xeem cov neeg xeem.

Tus chij pej thuam: Tawm ntawm lub rooj vag Ngo Mon, hla Ngo Mon Square, koj tuaj yeem pom tus chij Nyab Laj teb flapping ntawm Chij Ntauwd. Peb lub terraces uas suav nrog Chij Ntauwd lub platform tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1807, thaum lub sijhawm kav Gia Long.

Palace of Supreme Harmony - Thib Ob Nres ntawm Hue Citadel Taug kev ncig

Palace of Supreme Harmony, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj
Palace of Supreme Harmony, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj

Ncaj nraim nrog lub rooj vag Ngo Mon raws tus Hue Citadel lub hauv paus axis, Lub zwm txwv Palace tuaj yeem mus txog tom qab taug kev 330 ko taw hla tus choj hu ua Trung Dao (Central Path) uas hla lub pas dej hu ua Thai. Dich (Grand Liquid Lake).

Tam sim ntawd tom qab hla tus choj, koj yuav nce mus rau Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Zoo Tshaj Plaws, qhov chaw mandarins sib sau ua ke rau pe hawm tus huab tais. Qhov qis dua ib nrab, nyob deb ntawm lub Throne Palace, tau tshwj tseg rau cov neeg laus hauv zos thiab cov thawj coj hauv qib qis. Sab sauv ib nrab ntawm lub tsev hais plaub tau tseg rau qib siab mandarins.

Lub Throne Palace, tseem hu ua Palace of Supreme Harmony, yog lub paj hlwb rau Emperor lub tsev hais plaub thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog. Ua nyob rau hauv 1805 los ntawm Emperor Gia Long, lub Throne Palace yog thawj zaug siv nyob rau hauv 1806 rau huab tais lub coronation.

Ntau xyoo dhau los, Lub Hwj Chim Palace tau dhau los ua qhov nyiam qhov chaw rau lub teb chaws Ottoman cov kev ua koob tsheej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, zoo li kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Emperors thiab Crown Princes, thiab tau txais cov neeg sawv cev txawv teb chaws.

Lub zwm txwv Palace tau tsim kom haum raws li qhov pom thiabQhov xwm txheej: lub tsev yog 144 ko taw ntev, 100 ko taw dav, thiab 38 ko taw siab, txhawb nqa los ntawm lacquered-liab kab entwined nrog gilded zaj. Hla lub zwm txwv dai ib lub rooj ntoo carved bearing Suav cim nyeem "Palace of Supreme Harmony".

Cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab acoustics ntawm Throne Palace yog amazing rau lub tsev nws muaj hnub nyoog. Lub Throne Palace nyiam qhov txias txias thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab sov sov thaum lub caij ntuj no. Thiab leej twg sawv ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub Palace - qhov chaw uas lub zwm txwv tau muab tso rau Emperor - tuaj yeem hnov suab los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv lub palace.

Lub zwm txwv Palace tau ploj zuj zus los ntawm lub sijhawm thiab kev ua tsov ua rog: nag thiab dej nyab ntau rau Central Nyab Laj tau ua rau qee qhov ntawm lub palace puas tsuaj, thiab kev puas tsuaj loj tau ua los ntawm Asmeskas cov foob pob thaum Tsov Rog Nyab Laj.

Sab laug thiab sab xis Mandarin Tsev - Thib Peb Nres ntawm Hue Citadel Taug Kev Ncig

Sab hauv ntawm sab laug Mandarin lub tsev, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj
Sab hauv ntawm sab laug Mandarin lub tsev, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj

Tam sim ntawd tom qab ntawm Throne Palace, cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem taug kev dhau los ntawm tus huab tais lub Tuam Txhab Loj, thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub plaza flanked los ntawm ob lub tsev Mandarin. Cov tuam tsev no tau muab txuas rau ntawm Throne Palace; Lawv tau ua haujlwm ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Imperial pej xeem kev pabcuam, thiab npaj chaw rau cov rooj sib tham tseem ceeb nrog Emperor.

Cov kev xeem hauv tebchaws (xws li kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Suav teb) kuj tau ua ntawm no rau cov tub ntxhais kawm vam tias yuav nkag mus rau Imperial kev pabcuam pej xeem. Tus huab tais coj tus kheej txaus siab rau kev xeem - nws tus kheejmuab cov ntawv plum rau cov neeg hla dhau qhov kev xeem imperial, hauv kev ua koob tsheej loj ntawm lub rooj vag Ngo Mon.

Hnub no, cov tsev tuav cov khw muag khoom plig; txoj cai Mandarin Building tuav lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Imperial knick-knacks.

Royal Reading Room - Plaub Nres ntawm Hue Citadel Taug Kev Ncig

Facade ntawm Emperor's Reading Room, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj
Facade ntawm Emperor's Reading Room, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj

Lub Royal Forbidden City siv los sawv ntawm cov nyom tam sim tom qab Mandarin Vaj; Emperor's private quarters sawv ntawm no ua ntej Asmeskas cov foob pob ua tiav rau xyoo 1960.

The Royal Reading Room (Thai Binh Lau) yog tib lub tsev kom muaj sia nyob ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Fabkis reoccupation ua tsis tau tejyam los rhuav tshem nws; Asmeskas foob pob ua tsis tiav.

Thai Binh Lau yog thawj zaug ua los ntawm Emperor Thieu Tri ntawm 1841 thiab 1847. Emperor Khai Dinh tom qab ntawd kho lub tuam tsev hauv xyoo 1921, thiab cov tub ceev xwm tseem siv zog kho dua tshiab thaum xyoo 1990. Yav thaum ub, Huab Tais Yes Xus tau so hauj lwm rau Thaib teb los nyeem phau ntawv thiab sau ntawv.

Apart from cov fascinating ceramic ornamentation, cov vaj tse nyob ib puag ncig kuj ua rau cov chav nyeem ntawv ib tug txias nres nyob rau hauv lub ncig saib - ib tug square-zoo li tus pas dej ua ke thiab nrog rau cov pob zeb vaj; lub Pavilion ntawm Tsis Txhob txhawj rau nws sab laug, Gallery of the Nourishing Sun rau nws sab xis; thiab ntau qhov chaw txuas mus rau lub tsev hla choj hla cov pas dej cuav.

Dien Tho Palace - Tsib Nres Ntawm Hue Citadel Taug Kev Ncig

Facade ntawm Dien Tho Palace, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj
Facade ntawm Dien Tho Palace, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj

Los ntawm cov nyom uas tau siv los ua Emperors 'cov tsev ntiag tug, tig mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob thiab koj yuav pom lub ruong lang, lossis ntev, ru tsev txoj kev, uas coj mus rau ib qho vaj tsev vaj tsev vaj ntxwv Niam lub tsev loj: lub Dien Tho Residence.

Lub Dien Tho Residence muaj ntau lub tsev tseem ceeb nyob hauv nws phab ntsa: Dien Tho Palace, Phuoc Tho Tuam Tsev, thiab Tinh Minh Tsev.

Dien Tho Palace: ua rau xyoo 1804 raws li poj huab tais Niam lub tsev thiab cov neeg tuaj saib, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev loj hlob nrog rau poj huab tais Niam txoj kev loj hlob hauv Nyab Laj. Lub palace tau raug puas tsuaj ib nrab thaum tsov rog ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th tab sis tau ntsib kev kho dua tshiab ntawm xyoo 1998 thiab 2001.

Dien Tho Palace lub ntsej muag tam sim no kwv yees nws qhov xwm txheej thaum huab tais Bao Dai kawg kav. Lub tsev nyob pem hauv ntej zoo li nws tau ua thaum poj huab tais Niam Tu Cuong nyob ntawd nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, thaj chaw nyob zoo kawg nkaus hauv cov lacquer tsaus thiab kub. Feem ntau ntawm lwm yam khoom hauv chav tsev yog cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm poj huab tais niam tsev.

Phuoc Tho Tuam Tsev: Nyob tom qab lub tsev nyob Dien Tho lub tuam tsev no tau ua tus poj huab tais Niam lub tuam tsev thiab thaj neeb. Ntawm no, poj huab tais Niam ua kev zoo siab rau kev ntseeg ib xyoos thiab ua rituals nyob rau hnub zoo ntawm lub hli lunar. Lub tsev sab saud hu ua Khuong Ninh Pavilion.

Tinh Minh Tsev: sawv ntawm sab ntawm Dien Thoqhov chaw nyob lub tsev zoo li niaj hnub no sawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev ntoo hu ua Thong Minh Duong.

Lub Tuam Tsev Rau Mieu - Sixth nres ntawm Hue Citadel Taug kev ncig

Sab nrauv ntawm Lub Tuam Tsev To Trieu, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj
Sab nrauv ntawm Lub Tuam Tsev To Trieu, Hue Citadel, Nyab Laj

Lub rooj vag loj, ornate hla ntawm lub tsev Dien Tho tawm ntawm qhov chaw; tig sab xis thiab ua raws txoj kev mus txog 240 ko taw, ces tig sab xis ntawm lub ces kaum thiab taug kev li 300 ko taw kom txog rau thaum koj los txog rau lwm lub rooj vag zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm koj sab laug - Chuong Duc - uas yog qhov nkag mus rau Mieu thiab Hung Mieu Compound..

Ob lub tuam tsev tseem nyob hauv lub tsev phab ntsa: Lub Rau Mieu, qhov chaw uas Nguyen Emperors tau hwm, thiab Hung To Mieu, ua kom muaj kev nco txog Emperor Gia Long niam thiab txiv.

Nyob rau hnub tuag ntawm huab tais huab tais, huab tais huab tais kav thiab nws cov retinue yuav ua cov kev cai tsim nyog ntawm Lub To Mieu. Cov lacquered altars nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lub tsev cia puav pheej qhuas ib tug ntawm cov Nguyen Emperors.

Lub thaj txi ntuj qub tsuas suav xya tus xwb - Fab Kis tus thawj tswj hwm txwv tsis pub Nguyen emperors los ntawm kev txhim kho lub thaj kom hwm cov huab tais tiv thaiv Fabkis Ham Nghi, Thanh Thai, thiab Duy Tan. Peb lub thaj uas ploj lawm tau suav nrog xyoo 1959, tom qab Fabkis tawm mus.

Cia li nco txog cov vuas vov vov daj thiab cov ncej liab lacquered hauv lub tuam tsev loj. Cov neeg tuaj saib tau tso cai nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev loj tab sis yuav tsum tso lawv nkawm khau ntawm lub qhov rooj. Thaum sab hauv, koj yuav tsis raug tso cai thaij duab.

Hien LamPavilion - Kawg Nres ntawm Hue Citadel Taug Kev Ncig Xyuas

Hien Lam Pavilion thiab Nine Dynastic Urns, raws li pom los ntawm lub tuam tsev To Mieu
Hien Lam Pavilion thiab Nine Dynastic Urns, raws li pom los ntawm lub tuam tsev To Mieu

Nyob pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Hien Lam Pavilion sawv cuaj urns - Dynasty Urns hwm cov huab tais uas ua tiav lawv txoj kev kav.

The Nine Dynastic Urns tau pov rau xyoo 1830. Raws li lawv sawv cev rau txoj kev kav ntawm Nguyen Emperors, cov urns tau tsim nrog loj proportions: txhua lub urn hnyav ntawm 1.8 txog 2.9 tons, thiab qhov me tshaj plaws yog 6.2 feet siab. Cov qauv tsim qauv uas sawv cev rau kev kav ntawm txhua tus huab tais tau chiseled rau txhua lub urn.

The Hien Lam Pavilion, tseem hu ua Pavilion of Glorious Come, ua kev nco txog lub neej thiab kev ua tiav ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb uas tau pab cov Nguyens kav lawv lub teb chaws.

Lub rooj vag uas tawm ntawm lub tuam tsev nyob tam sim ntawd hla ntawm Hien Lam Pavilion. Tig sab laug, taug kev li 700 feet, ces koj yuav mus txog qhov chaw koj pib, ntawm lub rooj vag Ngo Mon.

Pom zoo: