Keeb Kwm, Pilgrimage thiab Kev Ntseeg ntawm Montecassino Abbey

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:57

Yog tias koj mus ncig ntawm Rome thiab Naples, qhov zoo nkauj Abbey ntawm Montecassino yog qhov tsim nyog mus ntsib. Lub Abbazia di Montecassino, nyob rau saum toj siab saum lub nroog Cassino, yog lub tsev teev ntuj ua haujlwm thiab mus ncig ua si tab sis qhib rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Montecassino Abbey yog nto moo raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua loj, txiav txim siab nyob ze rau qhov kawg ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, thaum lub sij hawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau yuav luag tag nrho. Nws tau rov tsim dua tshiab tom qab tsov rog thiab tam sim no yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, cov neeg taug kev thiab keeb kwm buffs.

Montecassino Abbey Keeb Kwm

Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Monte Cassino yog thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Saint Benedict hauv 529, ua rau nws yog ib lub tuam tsev qub tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe. Raws li tau tshwm sim nyob rau thaum ntxov ntawm kev ntseeg Vajtswv, lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim dua ib qho chaw pagan, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no ntawm lub tuam tsev Roman rau Apollo. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau paub tias yog qhov chaw ntawm kab lis kev cai, kos duab, thiab kev kawm.

Montecassino Abbey raug rhuav tshem los ntawm Longobards nyob ib puag ncig 577, rov tsim kho dua, thiab rov rhuav tshem hauv 833 los ntawm Saracens. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua thib kaum, lub tsev teev ntuj tau rov qhib dua thiab muaj cov ntawv sau zoo nkauj, mosaics, thiab tej hauj lwm ntawm enamel thiab kub. Tom qab raug puas tsuaj los ntawm av qeeg hauv 1349, nws tau rov tsim dua nrog ntau qhov ntxiv.

Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, Alliedcov tub rog tau tawm tsam sab qab teb thiab sim thawb mus rau sab qaum teb thiab yuam cov German tawm ntawm Ltalis. Vim nws qhov taw qhia siab heev, Monte Cassino tau yuam kev ntseeg tias yog qhov chaw nkaum rau cov tub rog German. Raws li ib feem ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntev, lub hlis ntev, thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1944, lub tsev teev ntuj tau tawg los ntawm Allied dav hlau thiab puas tag nrho. Nws tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov phoojywg paub tias lub tsev teev ntuj tau raug siv los ua qhov chaw nkaum rau cov neeg pej xeem, ntau tus neeg raug tua thaum lub foob pob tawg. Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Monte Cassino yog qhov hloov pauv hauv kev ua tsov ua rog, tab sis ntawm tus nqi siab kawg-ntxiv rau qhov poob ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj nws tus kheej, ntau dua 55,000 Cov tub rog Allied thiab ntau dua 20, 000 cov tub rog German poob lawv txoj sia.

Txawm hais tias kev puas tsuaj ntawm Montecassino Abbey tseem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov cuab yeej cuab tam kev coj noj coj ua, feem ntau ntawm nws cov khoom qub, suav nrog cov ntawv sau tsis muaj nuj nqis, tau raug tsiv mus rau Vatican hauv Rome kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum tsov rog. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua tib zoo reconstructed raws li thawj txoj kev npaj thiab nws cov khoom muaj nqis rov qab los. Nws tau rov qhib dua los ntawm Pope VI xyoo 1964. Niaj hnub no nws nyuaj rau qhia tias nws tau raug rhuav tshem thiab rov tsim dua plaub zaug.

Highlights of a visit to Montecassino Abbey

Lub tsev nkag nkag yog qhov chaw ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Apollo, ua rau kev hais lus los ntawm Saint Benedict. Tom ntej no cov qhua nkag mus rau Bramante cloister, ua nyob rau hauv 1595. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw yog ib tug octagonal zoo thiab los ntawm lub sam thiaj, muaj zoo views ntawm lub hav. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub staircase yog ib tug pej thuam ntawm Saint Benedict yos los ntawm 1736.

Ntawm lub basilica nkag, muajpeb lub qhov rooj bronze, nruab nrab ib hnub los ntawm lub xyoo pua 11th. Nyob rau hauv lub basilica yog amazing frescoes thiab mosaics. Lub Chapel ntawm Relics tuav reliquaries ntawm ntau cov neeg ntseeg. Hauv qab yog lub crypt, ua nyob rau hauv 1544 thiab carved rau hauv lub roob. Lub crypt yog sau nrog mosaics stunning.

Montecassino Abbey Tsev khaws puav pheej

Ua ntej lub tsev cia puav pheej nkag, muaj cov peev txheej medieval thiab seem ntawm kab los ntawm Roman villas, nrog rau lub tsev teev ntuj medieval nrog cov seem ntawm lub xyoo pua Roman zoo.

Inside lub tsev cia puav pheej yog mosaics, marble, kub, thiab npib los ntawm lub sijhawm thaum ntxov medieval. Muaj 17th mus rau 18th-xyoo pua fresco sketches, prints, thiab kos duab muaj feem xyuam rau lub tuam tsev. Cov ntawv sau muaj xws li phau ntawv khi, codices, cov phau ntawv, thiab cov ntawv sau los ntawm cov hauj sam lub tsev qiv ntawv txij li xyoo pua 6 mus txog rau tam sim no. Muaj ib phau ntawm kev cai dab qhuas khoom ntawm lub monastery. Nyob ze ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog ib phau ntawm Roman pom thiab thaum kawg cov duab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj WWII.

Montecassino Abbey Qhov Chaw

Montecassino Abbey yog thaj tsam li 130 mais sab qab teb ntawm Rome thiab 100 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Naples, ntawm lub roob saum lub nroog Cassino nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Lazio. Los ntawm A1 autostrada, tawm ntawm Cassino. Los ntawm lub nroog Cassino, Montecassino yog li 8 mais ntawm txoj kev winding. Tsheb ciav hlau nres hauv Cassino thiab los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb koj yuav tau caij tsheb tavxij lossis xauj tsheb.

Montecassino Abbey Cov Lus Qhia Tus Neeg Qhua

Visiting Sijhawm: Txhua hnub los ntawm 8:45 AM txog 7 PM txij lub Peb Hlis 21 txog Lub Kaum Hli 31. Los ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis1 txog Lub Peb Hlis 20, teev yog 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 4:45 teev tsaus ntuj. Hnub Sunday thiab hnub so, teev yog 8:45 teev sawv ntxov txog 5:15 teev tsaus ntuj.

Hnub Sunday, huab hwm coj tau hais thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov, 10:30 teev sawv ntxov thiab 12 teev tsaus ntuj thiab lub tsev teev ntuj nkag tsis tau rau lub sijhawm no, tshwj tsis yog cov neeg pe hawm. Tam sim no tsis muaj nqi nkag.

Museum Sijhawm: Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Montecassino Abbey qhib txhua hnub thaum 8:45 teev sawv ntxov txog 7 teev tsaus ntuj txij lub Peb Hlis 21 txog Lub Kaum Hli 31. Los ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis 1 txog Lub Peb Hlis 20, nws qhib rau hnub tim Hnub Sunday nkaus xwb; teev yog 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj. Muaj qhov tshwj xeeb txhua hnub qhib txij hnub tom qab Christmas txog Lub Ib Hlis 7, hnub ua ntej Epiphany. Nkag mus rau hauv tsev cia puav pheej yog € 5 rau cov neeg laus, nrog rau cov luv nqi rau tsev neeg thiab pab pawg.

Official Site: Abbazia di Montecassino, tshawb xyuas cov sij hawm hloov tshiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv los yog mus ncig xyuas.

Txoj Cai: Tsis haus luam yeeb lossis noj mov, tsis muaj flash yees duab lossis lub koob yees duab, thiab tsis muaj luv luv, kaus mom, mini-skirts, lossis qis-caj dab lossis tes tsho. Hais lus ntsiag to thiab hwm thaj chaw dawb huv.

Parking: Muaj chaw nres tsheb loj nrog tus nqi me me rau qhov chaw nres tsheb.

kab lus no tau hloov kho los ntawm Elizabeth Heath.