2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:57
Lions yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov npe xav tau rau feem ntau thawj zaug safari-goers. Lawv yog cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Lub Tsib Hlis thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv zej zog raws li cov tsiaj nyeg tseem ceeb. Lions feem ntau nyiam thaj chaw uas muaj ntau thaj chaw qhib thiab pom nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov chaw ua si loj hauv tebchaws thiab cov chaw ua si ntawm Southern thiab East Africa. Vim tias lawv yog cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo, lawv yooj yim dua rau pom dua li cov tsov txaij uas tsis paub thiab ntau ntawm Africa cov me me, nocturnal felines. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv feem ntau ntawm lawv txoj kev yos hav zoov tom qab tsaus ntuj thiab yog tias koj pom lawv thaum nruab hnub, koj feem ntau yuav ntes lawv tsaug zog.
Txawm hais tias lawv faib thoob plaws, tsov ntxhuav tau teev npe raws li Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob ntawm IUCN Red List. Cov pej xeem African tau poob qis los ntawm 43% txij li thaum xyoo 1990, vim feem ntau ntawm cov vaj tse poob thiab kev yos hav zoov. Pom cov huab tais thiab poj huab tais ntawm hav txwv yeem tseem muaj cai tiag tiag. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj feem ntsib kev sib ntsib los ntawm kev mus xyuas cov chaw safari uas paub txog lawv cov tsov ntxhuav noj qab haus huv. Peb tau teev tsib qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv qab no.
Serengeti-Mara Ecosystem, Tanzania & Kenya
Lub ecosystem Serengeti-Mara suav nrog Serengeti National Park nyob rau sab qaum teb Tanzania thiab Maasai Mara National Reserve nyob rau sab qab tebKenya. Lub cheeb tsam yog lub tsev nyob ib ncig ntawm 4,000 tus tsov ntxhuav, suav nrog kev txaus siab zoo li cov uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv legendary Big Cat Diaries. Sim ua lub sij hawm koj mus txawv tebchaws nrog rau xyoo Great Migration, thaum loj heev herds ntawm wildebeest thiab zebra tsiv mus thoob plaws hauv lub ecosystem nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm zoo grazing. Lions ua raws li nyob rau hauv lawv wake, ua rau feem ntau ntawm cov nplua nuj prey. Lub taub hau mus rau sab qab teb Serengeti txij lub Kaum Ob Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis kom pom tsov ntxhuav hauv kev ua thaum lub caij calving; thiab mus rau tus dej Mara thaum lub Xya Hli thiab Lub Yim Hli mus saib lawv ambushing wildebeest thaum lawv sim hla tus dej. Hauv Kenya, kev txuag ntiag tug muab kev paub tshwj xeeb safari ntau dua.
Ruaha National Park, Tanzania
Nyob hauv nruab nrab Tanzania, Ruaha National Park yog lub teb chaws qhov kev ua si loj tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj yog ib qho ntawm nws qhov tsawg tshaj plaws tau mus xyuas - muab lub sijhawm rau koj kom dim ntawm cov neeg coob coob ntawm Serengeti-Mara ecosystem. Nws tseem yog ib qho kev xaiv tshwj xeeb rau kev pom tsov ntxhuav, nrog 40% ntawm Tanzania tus tsov ntxhuav thiab 10% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg African nyob hauv nws ciam teb. Cov tsov ntxhuav Ruaha tau paub txog kev tsim kev txaus siab loj nrog txog 30 tus neeg thiab muaj thaj chaw me me, ua rau lawv pom tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau pub cov tsev neeg loj no, lionesses ua haujlwm ua ke coj Cape buffalo nqis. Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm ob ntawm Africa cov tsiaj txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog ib yam uas koj yuav tsis hnov qab - txawm hais tias nws tsis yog rau cov neeg siab phem. Nrog tsuas yog ob peb lub chaw pw hav zoov, Ruaha muaj qhov saj ntawm hav zoov tiag tiag thiab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau East Africa cov qub tub rog.
Greater Kruger Area, South Africa
South Africa lub tebchaws loj tshaj plaws, Kruger, nyob ntawm lub tebchaws sab hnub tuaj ciam teb nrog Mozambique thiab muaj cov pejxeem nyob ib ncig ntawm 1,800 tus tsov ntxhuav. Feem ntau, sab qab teb ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev pom tsov ntxhuav vim nws muaj ntau dua cov tsiaj nyeg. Yog tias koj tsav tus kheej, txoj kev tar ntawm Skukuza thiab Satara tau txais nws tus kheej lub koob npe nrov rau kev sib ntsib tsov ntxhuav. Qee qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws kom pom tsov ntxhuav hauv thaj tsam Kruger, txawm li cas los xij, yog nyob rau hauv cov chaw tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv ntiag tug uas ciam teb rau lub tiaj ua si. Cov no suav nrog Sabi Sands Game Reserve, Manyeleti Game Reserve thiab Timbavati Private Game Reserve. Cov tom kawg yog nto moo rau nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis tshua muaj tsov ntxhuav, txawm tias tsis bet rau pom lawv - lawv tau raug thawb mus rau brink ntawm extinction los ntawm trophy yos hav zoov.
Okavango Delta, Botswana
Botswana's Okavango Delta khav theeb ib qho ntawm cov tsov ntxhuav coob tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb nrog ntau dua 2,300 tus tsov ntxhuav xav tias yuav nyob hauv thaj tsam Okavango-Hwange ntau dua. Cov tsov ntxhuav no tau hloov mus rau Delta cov dej ecosystem thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ua luam dej ntawm cov Islands tuaj hauv kev tshawb nrhiav tsiaj thaum lub Rau Hli mus txog Lub Kaum Hli dej nyab. Lawv paub txog lawv qhov loj thiab feem ntau tsom cov tsiaj loj dua, suav nrog nyuj thiab ntxhw. Kev lig kev cai yog lub caij qhuav - tsis meej pem ib yam li lub caij dej nyab - yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los saib tsov ntxhuav vim tias cov tsiaj raug txwv rau hauv av siab dua.thiab predators yog li ntawd tsawg kis tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hli los nag (Lub Kaum Ob Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis) coincide nrog lub caij calving thiab yog lub sijhawm zoo rau kev ua tim khawv txog kev tua. Cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig ntawm Chobe, Savuti thiab Linyati kuj paub txog kev pom tsov ntxhuav.
South Luangwa National Park, Zambia
Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Zambia, South Luangwa National Park kuj muaj kev txaus siab loj txog li 30 tus tsov ntxhuav. Cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb yog qhov tsim tau tshwj xeeb, txij li qhov kev ua si tsis txaus ntseeg txhais tau hais tias tsov ntxhuav tsis tas yuav mus deb mus nrhiav cov tsiaj nyeg thiab muaj thaj chaw me me, ua rau lawv yooj yim dua mus nrhiav. Interestingly, ib co ntawm South Luangwa prides tau tsim ib tug txawv txawv saj rau hippos thiab yog hais tias koj muaj hmoo heev, koj muaj peev xwm ua tim khawv qhov tshwm sim rau koj tus kheej. South Luangwa kuj tseem tshwj xeeb vim nws tso cai rau kev tsav tsheb hmo ntuj, tsis zoo li lwm cov chaw ua si hauv tebchaws. Qhov no muab sijhawm rau koj los saib cov tsov ntxhuav thaum lawv nyob ntawm lawv cov nquag nquag. Nco ntsoov kos npe rau tsawg kawg ib qho taug kev safari, ib yam nkaus. Lub tiaj ua si muaj npe nrov rau lawv thiab kev zoo siab ntawm kev pom Africa tus apex predator ntawm ko taw yog qhov kev paub dhau los ntawm ib lub neej tiag tiag.
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