Cov Ntawv Xov Tooj rau Kev Nyab Xeeb lossis ICAO

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 04:16

Txiv neej tsav siv cov cuab yeej navigational hauv lub dav hlau cockpit

Pilots thiab cov nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm aviation kawm ib hom tsiaj ntawv tshwj xeeb: cov tsiaj ntawv aviation. Qhov no yog cov tsiaj ntawv siv los ntawm cov kws tsav dav hlau, cov tswj hwm huab cua, thiab tub rog, thiab lwm yam, kom raug cov lus qhia kom raug.

Lub Koom Haum International Civil Aviation Organization tsim International Radiotelephony Spelling Niam ntawv, khi rau cov tsiaj ntawv Askiv, kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntawv raug hais kom raug thiab nkag siab los ntawm cov tswj hwm huab cua thiab cov neeg tsav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb, txawm hais tias hom lus twg tau hais. Cov tsiaj ntawv ICAO (raws li nws hu ua luv luv) yog siv los zam kev ua yuam kev los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov lej uas suab zoo sib xws. Qee cov ntawv-M thiab N, B thiab D-yog ib qho yooj yim ua yuam kev rau ib leeg. Qhov ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua yog tias muaj qhov zoo li qub lossis cuam tshuam thaum sib txuas lus ntawm lub cockpit thiab tus pej thuam.

Raws li piv txwv, txhua lub dav hlau muaj tus lej xov tooj, zoo li N719BW. Thaum tus kws tsav dav hlau hais lus nrog kev tswj hwm huab cua lossis kev tswj hauv av, lub dav hlau yuav raug txheeb xyuas tias "Kaum Ib Hlis Xya Ib Niner Bravo Whiskey."

Lub Koom Haum Siv Kev Siv Dav Hlau lossis ICAO Cov Ntawv

Tom qab lub koom haum aviation tsim cov ntawv xov tooj hauv xyoo 1950, nws tau txais los ntawm North Atlantic TreatyLub koom haum, International Telecommunication Union, International Maritime Organization, Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Aviation Administration, Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions, thiab International Amateur Radio Union.

Vim cov tsiaj ntawv tau txais los ntawm ntau lub koom haum, koj kuj tseem yuav pom cov tsiaj ntawv hu ua "Lub NATO phonetic alphabet" thiab muaj qhov sib txawv uas paub tias nws "ITU phonetic alphabet and figure code." Tab sis yog tias koj kawm cov tsiaj ntawv tau piav qhia ntawm no, koj yuav sib txuas lus tau zoo hauv xov tooj cua lossis xov tooj raws li kev lees paub thoob ntiaj teb.

Tus tsiaj ntawv Aviation thoob ntiaj teb

Muaj ob peb qhov txawv ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv no. Sab nraum North America, qee tus neeg tsav tsheb siv cov ntawv tsis yog lus Askiv Alfa (tsis yog Alpha) thiab Juliett (es tsis yog Juliet). Qhov no yog vim hais tias hais lus ntawm lwm yam lus uas tsis yog lus Askiv thiab Fabkis tej zaum yuav tsis paub tias "ph" yog pronounced zoo li tsab ntawv "f." Nrog Juliett, T ntxiv ntxiv vim hais tias Fabkis cov neeg hais lus paub tias ib tsab ntawv T yog ntsiag to.

The ICAO Phonetic Alphabet

ICAO muaj cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm uas pab cov neeg siv hais cov lej thiab cov ntawv kom raug. Tsuas yog 11 ntawm 26 tsab ntawv-Bravo, Ernest, Hotel, Juliet(t), Kilo, Mike, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Whiskey, thiab Zulu-tau muab cov lus Askiv hais los ntawm cov koom haum sau npe saum toj no, txawm hais tias nws tsis tas yuav yog tib lub suab..

A: Alpha
B: Bravo
C: Charlie
D: Delta
E: Echo
F: Foxtrot
G: Golf
H:Hotel
I: India
J: Juliet
K: Kilo
L: Lima
M: Mike
N: November
O: Oscar
P: Papa
Q: Quebec
R: Romeo
S: Sierra
T: Tango
U: Uniform
V: Victor
W: Whiskey
X: X-ray
Y: Yankee
Z: Zulu

ICAO Numbers

The ICAO kuj muaj kev taw qhia txog kev hais tus lej.

0: Zero
1: Ib
2: Ob
3: Peb
4: Plaub
5: Tsib
6: Rau
7: Xya
8: Yim
9: Niner
100: Pua

Siv cov tsiaj ntawv hauv xov tooj cua niaj hnub no

Tau kawg, tsis yog tub rog lossis cov tsis nyob hauv kev lag luam aviation paub cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm kev saib aviation thiab tub rog ua yeeb yam hauv TV. Hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab, Whisky Tango Foxtrot, Tina Fey hnub qub ua tus neeg sau xov xwm uas mus txawv tebchaws rau Pakistan thiab Afghanistan los npog tsov rog. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim to taub tias vim li cas lub suab lub npe tau raug xaiv dua lub npe thawj, Lub Taliban Shuffle. "WTF," yog ib qho kev qhia hauv Internet slang thiab tej zaum yuav yog qhov uas tus neeg sau xov xwm yuav tau hais thaum pom nws tus kheej hauv thaj av tsis paub, kev ua tsov ua rog.