Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Ua Hauv Oxford

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 04:16

Oxford, lub nroog ntawm Oxfordshire, yog lub tsev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb hais lus Askiv. Lub nroog tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 11th thiab thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv hais txog 100 xyoo tom qab - txawm tias lub xyoo tsis paub meej. Kev ncig xyuas lub tsev kawm ntawv, kawm txog nws cov tub ntxhais kawm nto moo thiab qhuas txog keeb kwm architecture ntawm nws 38 lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab yog ib qho laj thawj uas cov neeg tuaj saib feem ntau suav nrog lub nroog nrov hauv lawv cov phiaj xwm mus ncig. Tab sis muaj ntau yam txaus siab rau hauv lub nroog no, txog 60 mais qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm London.

Ntawm no yog kaum ob lub tswv yim los pib koj.

Taug kev

Oxford yog lub nroog me me thiab yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom pom nws yog taug kev, ducking hauv thiab tawm ntawm txoj kev rov qab thiab txoj kab, tshawb txog thaj chaw ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab uas qhib rau pej xeem thiab ua koj tus kheej nrhiav pom. Nqa ib daim ntawv ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau lossis rub tawm ib qho app: Oxford City Guides muaj qee cov lus qhia zoo, rub tawm tau. Los yog tsuas yog ua raws li peb ob qho kev taug kev hauv Oxford thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tav su kom tau txais thaj av thiab txiav txim siab seb koj xav rov tuaj xyuas tom qab. Muaj tiag tiag ntau mus nrhiav tau thiab ntau qhov zoo siab surprises. Thiab qhov no yog lub nroog University, muaj kas fes ntaukhws thiab pubs raws txoj kev los so koj lub cev nkees.

Xaiv UK's Oldest Public Museum

Thaum Ashmolean Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Art thiab Archaeology tau qhib xyoo 1683 lo lus "tsev cia puav pheej" tseem tsis tau siv ua lus Askiv.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Ashmolean ntawm Art thiab Archaeology yog UK lub tsev khaws puav pheej qub tshaj plaws. Thaum nws xub qhib, xyoo 1683, lo lus "Tsev khaws puav pheej" tseem tsis tau siv ua lus Askiv. Ib txoj kev txuas ntxiv rau rau-zaj dab neeg, qhib rau xyoo 2009, tig lub tsev cia puav pheej los ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj, ntxoov ntxoo ntawm Victorian chav ua yeeb yam crammed nrog cov khoom mus rau lub teeb ci, qhov chaw nthuav dav niaj hnub; tau muab ob npaug rau nws qhov loj me, thiab thaum kawg ua rau nws cov khoom zoo heev tuaj yeem siv tau rau txhua tus.

Cov khoom sau no suav nrog kaum txhiab xyoo ntawm kev kos duab thiab cov khoom qub ntawm sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob kev vam meej thiab suav nrog qee yam khoom tsis txaus ntseeg, suav nrog:

• Lub Yericho Skull: A 10, 000 xyoo sawv cev ntawm tib neeg daim duab, ib qho ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws puas tau pom.
• The Alfred Jewel: Ib qho khoom qub Anglo Saxon ntawm kub, enamel thiab pob zeb siv lead ua, uas tej zaum yuav yog Vaj Ntxwv Alfred lub Great, thawj tus huab tais ntawm tag nrho cov teb chaws Askiv.
• Powhatan's Mantle: Deerskin thiab wampum cloak ntawm Pocahontas txiv.
• Drawings los ntawm Michelangelo thiab Raphael.
• Ceramics ua ntau tshaj 2000 xyoo
• A Stradivarius violin circa 1715.

Thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog, nws txhua yam pub dawb.

Ua raws Einstein cov lus qhuab qhia ntawm Keeb Kwm ntawm Science Tsev khaws puav pheej

Thaum Albert Einstein muab nws qhov kev qhuab qhia Oxford thib ob hauv xyoo 1931 nws twb muaj npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb tias daim ntawv dub uas nws siv los piav qhia nws cov lus tsis tau muab tshem tawm. Hloov chaw tam sim ntawd nws tau raug coj mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej no uas nws tau khaws cia txij li thaum.

Yog hais tias parsing Einstein cov kev suav, ntawm nws tus kheej txhais tes, tsis intrigue koj, tseem muaj ntau yam ua nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej no. Nws tuav ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Medieval European thiab ancient Islamic scientific instruments - zoo nkauj sundials thiab astrolabes. Lub xyoo pua 11th Arabian astrolabe, duab ntawm no, yog cov cuab yeej astronomical navigation, tus thawj coj ntawm sextant.

Cov khoom sau kuj suav nrog Charles Dodgson lub koob yees duab. Oxford Mathematician, zoo dua lub npe hu ua Alice in Wonderland tus sau Lewis Carroll, siv lub koob yees duab coj nws cov duab nto moo ntawm Alice Liddell, uas tau tshoov nws cov ntawv Alice.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej pub dawb txawm hais tias pub dawb.

Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg nyiam mus rau hauv tsev cia puav pheej, koj yuav tsis luv luv ntawm kev nyiam hauv Oxford. Nov yog ob peb ntxiv ntxiv rau koj daim ntawv teev npe:

• Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm: Txaus siab rau cov pob txha dinosaur, npauj npaim thiab cov kab muaj yeeb yuj hauv cov khob iav. Tsiaj txhu thiab pob zeb hauv av sau thiab cov khoom muaj nqis nto moo tshaj plaws, pob txha taub hau thiab tawv nqaij ntawm Dodo noog tiag tiag, sau nyob rau xyoo pua 17th.
• Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Pitt Rivers: Qhov no yog ib lub tsev khaws khoom qub qub lossis cov khoom loj loj, nyob ntawm koj qhov kev xav.

Tour the Bodleian Library

Tus Kws Lij Choj John Rouse (1574-1652) yuav tsum tau quaking hauv nws lub khau thaum nws yuav tsum tsis kam King Charles kuv tau thov kom muab phau ntawv tshem tawm ntawm Bodleian Library thiab xa mus rau nws ntawm nws lub tsev. Yog vim li cas lub tsev qiv ntawv keeb kwm no tau loj hlob thiab loj hlob yog tias nws raug txwv los ntawm txoj cai kom tshem tawm cov phau ntawv. Es tsis txhob, nws coj ib daim qauv ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv txoj cai nrhiav. Charles tus kuv zoo siab heev, nws tau pom zoo tias "cov cai ntawm tus tsim pious yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev cai dab qhuas."

Lub Bodleian yog ib lub tsev qiv ntawv qub tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe thiab thib ob tsuas yog rau Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv Askiv hauv qhov loj thiab thaj tsam ntawm nws cov khoom sau. Nws pib nrog ib qho kev sau pub dawb rau lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv lub xyoo pua 15th los ntawm Duke Humfrey, Duke of Gloucester thiab tus tij laug ntawm King Henry V. Tau ntau xyoo nws loj hlob mus txog 13 lab phau ntawv thiab lwm yam khoom hauv ntau lub tsev, suav nrog Radcliffe nto moo. Lub koob yees duab. Cov chav Medieval qub, suav nrog Duke Humfrey's Library, tseem siv los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb thiab qhib rau pej xeem ntawm kev coj mus ncig ua si thiab qee qhov kev mus ntsib tus kheej.

Tawm Tawm thiab hnov tsw paj hauv Oxford Botanic Garden thiab Arboretum

Oxford's Botanic Garden, nrog 6,000 hom nroj tsuag sib txawv, yog ib xyoos puag ncig, ob qho tib si sab nraum zoov thiab hauv xya lub tsev iav. Muaj ib txwm pom thiab lub vaj lub vev xaib taw qhia tias muaj dab tsi hauv lub caij thiab saib nws zoo tshaj plaws thaum koj mus ntsib.

Nyob hauv lub tsev iav, koj tuaj yeem pom Alpine nroj tsuag, lilies, huab hav zoov nroj tsuag thiab cov nroj tsuag carnivorous.

Lub vaj lub vaj qub tshaj plaws, lub vaj uas muaj phab ntsa, hnub tim 1621 thiab tuav cov khoom siv tshuaj, thaj chaw ciam teb thiab txawm tias taug kev hauv hav zoov. Thiab thaum koj tab tom tshawb txog Lub Vaj Lower Garden ntau qhov kev sau - suav nrog Gin Ciam Teb, nrog cov nroj tsuag siv hauv kev tsim cov gin, nrhiav lub kaum lub rooj ntev zaum uas muaj nyob hauv Philip Pullman's "Nws Cov Khoom Tsaus Ntuj" trilogy, nws yog qhov uas Will thiab Lyra tuaj yeem sib ntsib ntawm lawv lub ntiaj teb no.

Thiab yog tias 130 daim av ntawm cov ntoo, North American conifers, tsiaj txhu thiab thaj chaw thaj chaw - suav nrog qee qhov ntawm cov ntoo liab thawj coj tuaj rau Tebchaws Europe - ua rau koj xav txog, dhia ntawm lub tsheb npav (lub tsheb npav X38 taug kev ntawm lub vaj thiab Arboretum txhua 20 feeb) thiab mus rau Harcourt Arboretum txog 5 mais deb.

Tsis txhob nco Christ Church College

Yuav luag tag nrho Oxford University cov tsev kawm qib siab tau qhib rau pej xeem nyob rau qee lub sijhawm ntawm hnub lossis ncig tshwj xeeb. Ntawm koj tsuas muaj sij hawm mus xyuas ib tug, mus rau lub Koom Txoos Khetos, qhov loj tshaj thiab, arguably, qhov nthuav tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau yog ntaus nqi rau Henry VIII. Qhov tseeb txawm li cas los xij, Henry tau nyiag lub suab ntawm nws tus thawj tswj hwm tsis muaj hmoo, Cardinal Thomas Wolsely.

Nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm qib siab los ntawm lub rooj vag hauv Tom Tower, lub tswb pej thuam tsim los ntawm Christopher Wren, coj mus rau Tom Quad. Laus Tom, lub tswb hauvtus pej thuam, rings 101 zaus ntawm 9:15 teev tsaus ntuj. txhua hmo. Nws yog ib qho kev lig kev cai los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub hauv paus thaum nws muaj 101 kws tshawb fawb. Cov rooj vag raug kaw thaum 9:15 teev tsaus ntuj. thiab lub tswb nrov qhia tias txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm tau nyob nyab xeeb hauv.

Christ Church College cov npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv thiab cov xibfwb qhia tau zoo heev, thiab suav nrog 14 tus thawj tswj hwm tebchaws Askiv, ntau tus kws ua yeeb yam, kws sau ntawv thiab ntaus nkauj thiab ob peb tus Nobel Laureates. Cov duab gallery ntawm Khetos lub Koom Txoos muaj cov duab qub qub los ntawm Tintoretto thiab Fra Lippo Lippi thiab kos duab los ntawm Michelangelo, Leonardo Da Vinci thiab Albrecht Durer. Lewis Carroll, (lub npe tiag tiag Charles Dodgson) yog lej lej hauv tsev kawm qib siab thiab nws muse, 11-xyoo-laus Alice Liddell, uas tau tshoov siab Carroll's "Alice in Wonderland" thiab "Alice Through the Looking Glass," yog tus ntxhais ntawm Dean ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab

Tab sis zoo li txhua yam no yog, tej zaum tsis yog vim li cas cov kab ntev ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas txhua hnub mus yuav daim pib nkag mus thiab koom nrog kev ncig xyuas. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tias Harry Potter, yog vim li cas cov neeg tuaj saib Oxford tuaj koom rau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab no.

Halls, stairways thiab cloisters txhua tus sawv hauv Hogwarts, thiab Hogwarts 'infirmary hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab. Thiab tej yam yees siv Great Hall, qhov twg thiaj li muaj ntau scenes, yog ua qauv rau ntawm Tswv Yexus lub Koom Txoos lub Great Hall. Ntau tus neeg ntseeg hais tias cov scenes tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv chav no tab sis qhov tseeb tau tsim ib qho qauv tsim hauv Warner Brothers' Leavesden Studios, sab nraum London. Koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas qhov ntawd ua ib feem ntawm Warner Brothers London Studios Ncig saib; Kev Ua ntawm Harry Potter. Los yogpeer into the real one, ntawm ib ncig ntawm no.

Nkauj tawm mus yuav khoom hauv khw keeb kwm

Oxford Covered Market, nyob hauv plawv nroog nruab nrab ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab cov khw muag khoom loj hauv txoj kev loj, yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev so, noj mov thiab ua rau qee yam khoom siv tes ua. Kev ua lag luam tau qhib xyoo 1774 tom qab ob tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv nroog thiab University dons txiav txim siab cov tsheb khiav, tsw ntxhiab thiab tsis kam ntawm txoj kev lag luam tau dhau los ua kev cuam tshuam rau pej xeem. Nws tau ua lag luam txij li thaum. Niaj hnub no, feem ntau ntawm cov khw muag khoom tau dhau los ua cov khw (ntau tshaj 40 ntawm lawv) muag khaub ncaws, khoom tawv tawv, paj thiab paj qhuav, tshuaj ntsuab thiab tsw, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, nqaij thiab ntses, khoom qab zib zoo nkauj thiab cov cheese zoo nkauj. Yuav luag tag nrho cov tub lag luam muaj kev ywj pheej. Thiab lub tsev nws tus kheej yog nthuav mus taug kev nyob rau hauv nrog nws txoj kab nqaim ntawm cov khw hauv qab lub qab nthab. Nws tau tsim los ntawm John Gwynn uas tseem tsim Oxford lub npe nrov Magdalen Choj. Muaj ntau lub khw qhaub cij thiab pub lossis ob qho tab sis yog tias koj xav paub txog lus Askiv tiag tiag "caff," sim Brown's Cafe.

Scare Up Qee tus dab hauv tsev loj cuj

Oxford Tsev fuabtais pib ua Anglo Saxon fortress, ua ntej William tus Conqueror, thiab qee qhov ntawm nws muaj tsawg kawg yog 1,000 xyoo. Parapsychologists hais tias nws yog ib lub tsev haunted tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv. Lawv yuav, tsis yog lawv tab sis kev khawb av los ua kom lub tsev muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg tuaj saib tau nthuav tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nuj nqis 18th-xyoo pua Creey 'Tower thiab 900.xyoo laus underground Crypt. Kuj tseem muaj lub tsev fuabtais foom tsis zoo, yos los ntawm Black Assize ntawm 1577, thaum ntau pua tus neeg tuag nyob rau hauv lub lis piam uas tuaj koom kev sim ntawm Rowland Jenkes, suav nrog Tub Ceev Xwm, pawg txiav txim plaub ntug, cov pov thawj thiab tus kws txiav txim plaub txhua tus tuag ntawm qhov tsis paub tseeb.

Nruab nrab ntawm 1071 thiab 1995 lub tsev fuabtais tau siv tas li ua tsev loj cuj. Ua ib qho kev ncig xyuas kom paub txog qee qhov ntawm nws cov dab neeg uas nyiam tshaj plaws thiab txaus ntshai.

Nrhiav Oxford's Most Well Hidden Pub

Lub Turf Tavern, paub txog cov kiv cua ntawm TV Tus Kws Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas Morse rov ua dua, yog ib qho ntawm Oxford ntau lub khw noj mov. Nws nyob hauv ib txoj kev nqaim heev uas, hauv qhov chaw, koj tsis tuaj yeem ncab ob txhais caj npab thaum koj hla nws. Nws nyob hauv Qib II uas tau teev tseg, lub tsev nyob rau xyoo pua 18th, txawm tias cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm nws yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv sau se ntawm King Richard II thiab hnub tim 1381. Nyob rau hauv, nws yog ib tug warren ntawm theem thiab staircases. Txawm hais tias nws nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, nws nyuaj heev kom pom tias tsuas yog cov neeg txiav txim siab tshaj plaws uas tsis yog neeg hauv zos tau mus txog ntawd. Nws kuj tseem nrov nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab qee lub sijhawm muaj koob npe - kev sib cav qaug cawv ntawm Elizabeth Taylor thiab Richard Burton nyob rau nruab nrab xyoo 1960 los ua lus dab neeg.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws

Punting yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev ntxhov siab hauv nkoj ntawm Oxford thiab Cambridge. Hauv Oxford lawv ua nws ntawm River Cherwell, los ntawm Cherwell Boathouse lossis los ntawm Magdalen Choj Boathouse, ib sab ntawm Magdalen Choj, los ntawm Oxford High Street.

Punts yog cov nkoj hauv qab uas tuaj yeem ua taunqa mus txog rau rau tus neeg - tus punter thiab tsib tus neeg caij tsheb. Tus punter sawv ntawm lub platform tiaj tus ntawm ib kawg thiab propels thiab steers lub nkoj nrog ib tug ntev ncej. Txawm hais tias koj tsis tau hnov lub sij hawm, tej zaum koj yuav tau pom punting nyob rau hauv ib tug qub English film.

Ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab nws ib txwm zoo li tsis muaj zog, romantic thiab thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Tab sis tau kawg nws nyuaj dua qhov ntawd.

Tsis txhob txhawj, yog tias koj tsis xav tias koj tuaj yeem tswj tus ncej, koj tuaj yeem npaj rau lub nkoj caij nkoj los ntawm Magdalen Boathouse, nrog rau kev paub txog tus neeg ncaws pob, nkoj nkoj, feem ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm, ua haujlwm hnyav.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom kwv tij nyob Sheldonian

The Sheldonian Theatre yog Oxford qhov chaw sib sau ua ke. Nws yog qhov chaw txais tos cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv University thiab qhov chaw uas lawv tau txais lawv daim diploma thaum kawm tiav.

Nws tseem yog lub chaw suab paj nruag uas koj tuaj yeem mloog kev hais kwv txhiaj hauv ib lub tsev uas tsim los ntawm 1664 thiab 1669 yog thawj tus qauv tsim ntawm tus kws kos duab Sir Christopher Wren. Lub sij hawm koj mus ntsib tau zoo thiab koj tuaj yeem mloog suab paj nruag ua los ntawm Oxford Philharmonic Orchestra thiab tuaj xyuas cov koom txoos thiab cov neeg soloists. Muaj tsawg kawg yog ib qho kev hais kwv txhiaj ib hlis thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo thiab muaj ntau lub koom txoos pej xeem nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov.

Sib Koom Nrog Cov Ntsuj Plig ntawm TOAD ntawm Kev Ncig TOAD

Tus ntsuj plig hauv nqe lus nug yog gin, vodka, absinthe thiab rye ua ntawm Oxford Artisan Distillery (TOAD, koj pom). Nws yog qhov chaw txaus nyiam nrog riveted tooj liab tseem nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws Steampunk kev lig kev cai. Qhov tseeb yog ob tug tseem yoghu ua Nemo thiab Nautilus, nrog lub ntsej muag rau qhov kev tshoov siab Steampunk zoo, Jules Verne.

Peb tau hnov lawv siv cov cuab yeej cuab tam thaum ub cog qoob loo los ntawm cov noob rov qab los ntawm Oxfordshire lub xyoo pua 16th thiab 17th vov tsev. Tsis paub tseeb tias peb ntseeg tab sis yeej ua tau ib zaj dab neeg zoo heev thiab koj yeej tsis paub.

Koj tuaj yeem nug txog nws ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv qhov kev ncig xyuas - 45 feeb rau 90 feeb - ob qho tib si xaus nrog kev saj ntawm kev xaiv ntawm lawv cov gins. Yog tias koj mus rau 90 feeb ncig xyuas, raug nqi £ 50 hauv 2019, xyuas kom koj muaj tus neeg tsav tsheb vim nws xaus nrog lub caij nyoog rau saj lawv tag nrho thiab ua kom tiav (peb koj tus kheej) nrog gin loj thiab tonic. Cheers.