Kofa National Wildlife Refuge: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ua tiav

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:46

Kofa National Wildlife Refuge spans 665, 400 acres of remote desert between the nroog Quartzsite and Yuma in the southwest corner of Arizona. Txawm hais tias nws qhov chaw rugged feem ntau nyiam cov neeg nyiam tsiaj qus, cov neeg taug kev, thiab cov kws yees duab, rockhounds scour Crystal Hill Area rau quartz thaum nruab hnub, thaum stargazers tig lawv lub ntsej muag rau saum ntuj tom qab tsaus ntuj.

Txawm tias koj xav kom tsis txhob muaj neeg coob coob ntawm lub xeev lwm thaj av thiab chaw ua si, lossis koj tsuas yog tab tom nrhiav taug kev hnub poob zoo kawg li, ntawm no yog yuav npaj koj mus ntsib Kofa National Wildlife Refuge.

Keeb kwm ntawm Kofa National Wildlife Refuge

Ua ntej Charles E. Eichelberger nrhiav tau kub hauv xyoo 1896, ob peb tus neeg tau mus rau qhov uas yuav dhau los ua Kofa National Wildlife Refuge. Nws kuv li, tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Arizona, tsis muaj kev vam meej zoo li lwm tus hauv lub xeev, tab sis nws tsim tau kub thiab nyiaj txaus thaum lub caij ntuj sov uas ib lub nroog muaj txog 300 tus tau los txhawb nws. Vim tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ntaus kuv cov cuab yeej nrog lub npe "K ntawm A," lub nroog tau txais lub npe Kofa.

Kev lag luam mining tau vam meej hauv cheeb tsam rau ob xyoos tom ntej no, tab sis raws li kev rov qab poob qis, cov mines raug kaw-xws li tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Arizona, uas tau tso tseg kev ua haujlwm hauv xyoo 1939. Ib puag ncig tib lub sijhawm, cov suab puamCov neeg yaj coob coob pib poob qis hauv zos, thiab cov neeg saib xyuas tau ceeb toom.

Raws li Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Arizona Tub Scouts, Major Frederick R. Burnham tau tuav "Save the Bighorns" daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev sib tw, tau hais lus hauv tsev kawm cov rooj sib tham, thiab txhawb nqa xov tooj cua. Kev sib tw ua haujlwm, thiab thaj av tau muab tso tseg rau qhov chaw nkaum tsiaj qus xyoo 1939.

Kev txuag kev siv zog yuav tsum tau tuav thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, thaum lub tank thiab infantry nyob rau hauv General George S. Patton, Jr. tau kawm rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv cheeb tsam. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov kev ntxuav tu, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov kab ke tsis tau tawg, mineshafts, thiab lwm yam kev phom sij cuam tshuam rau kuv hauv Kofa National Wildlife Refuge.

Yuav ua li cas muaj

Los ntawm qhov pom kev pub dawb-ntaus Sonoran pronghorns mus yos hav zoov rau quartz siv lead ua, ntawm no yog cov khoom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv Kofa National Wildlife Refuge.

Taug kev tsav tsheb zoo nkauj

Kofa National Wildlife Refuge's ob lub roob roob-Castle Dome thiab Kofa-ua cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau cov kws yees duab, tab sis koj tsis xav tau lub koob yees duab kom txaus siab rau thaj chaw zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Tsuas yog siv ib qho ntawm tsib txoj kev khaws cia hauv av uas coj mus rau qhov chaw nkaum tsiaj qus los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Txoj Kev Loj 95. Txoj Kev Pipeline (mile marker 95) tsuas yog ib qho uas hla cov tsiaj qus qhov chaw nkaum tag nrho qhov dav; lub caij no, King Valley Road (mile marker 76) coj koj mus rau hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv mining, qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Arizona Mine thiab cov tsev uas tau tso tseg. Ob peb txoj kev av tsis tu ncua ntxiv mus rau hauv cov tsiaj qus qhov chaw nkaum, tab sis koj yuav xav tau 4-log tsav los mus.lawv.

Spot Wildlife

Txawm hais tias nws cov toj roob hauv pes rugged thiab huab cua hnyav, Kofa National Wildlife Refuge muaj ntau cov tsiaj qus thiab yog qhov chaw nyiam pom cov tsiaj qus hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob. Thaum mus ntsib, koj yuav pom jack luav, lizards, rattlesnakes, thiab suab puam bighorn yaj; Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog ib qho uas pom cov tsov ntxhuav roob, coyotes, puav, los yog suab puam tortoises. Kofa National Wildlife Refuge kuj yog ib qho ntawm ob peb qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov Sonoran pronghorns dawb.

Ib yam li ntawd, cov noog tuaj yeem pom txog 193 hom ntaub ntawv thoob plaws hauv qhov chaw nkaum, suav nrog cov nquab dawb-tis, Gambel's quails, golden eagles, canyon wren. Saib cov noog ntawm lub qhov dej, ze ntawm qhov chaw qhuav qhuav, muab tso rau hauv cov hav txwv yeem nqaim, lossis hauv cov ntoo nyob ib puag ncig cov tso tsheb hlau luam xws li Charco 4 thiab Cholla Tank.

mus hiking

Hiking yog lwm qhov nyiam ua si hauv Kofa National Wildlife Refuge, txawm tias nws txoj kev tsuas muaj ib txoj kev taug: Palm Canyon Trail. Txoj kev ntxhab, pob zeb no pib thaum kawg ntawm Palm Canyon Road thiab txiav ib nrab mais mus rau hauv hav zoov, qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom California kiv cua xibtes, tib hom xibtes hauv Arizona.

Kev taug kev yuav siv sijhawm li ib teev mus ncig, tab sis cia li 30 mus rau 45 feeb ntxiv txhawm rau txhawm rau nce mus txog qhov tseeb xibtes ua ntej tig rov qab. Yuav kom mus txog ntawm txoj kev taug kev, tig rau ntawm Palm Canyon Road (mile marker 85) thiab txuas ntxiv 7.1 mais mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb.

Txawm hais tias Palm Trail Canyon yog lub tiaj ua si nkaus xwb txoj kev taug, koj tuaj yeem taug kev mus txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov tsiaj qus qhov chaw nkaum tsuav yog koj tsis ua.nkag mus rau mines lossis ib qho chaw kaw.

Nrhiav Quartz Crystals

Thaum mining kub thiab nyiaj uas coj cov miners mus rau hauv cheeb tsam ntau tshaj 100 xyoo dhau los yog ntev lawm, kev ua si rockhounding tau tso cai nyob rau hauv lub 1.5-square-mais Crystal Hill Area, tawm Pipeline Road. Cov neeg sau khoom feem ntau tshawb nrhiav quartz siv lead ua hauv thaj chaw ntxuav thiab ntawm cov pob zeb pob zeb ntawm Crystal Hill; Txawm hais tias koj pom dab tsi, koj raug txwv rau 10 tus qauv lossis 10 phaus (qhov twg tshwm sim thawj zaug) hauv 12 lub hlis.

Nyob deb

Kofa National Wildlife Refuge nyob 18 mais sab qab teb ntawm qhov chaw Interstate 10 hla Quartzsite, thiab 40 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Yuma. Txhawm rau mus rau qhov chaw nkaum tsiaj qus los ntawm Interstate 10, siv US Txoj Kev Loj 95 sab qab teb mus rau Yuma thiab tig sab laug mus rau ib qho ntawm txoj kev khaws cia hauv av ntawm mais marker 85, 92, 85, 76, los 55. Tag nrho tsib txoj kev yuav coj koj mus rau cov tsiaj qus. chaw nkaum. Los ntawm Yuma, mus rau sab qaum teb ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Txoj Kev Loj 95 mus rau Quartzsite thiab nkag mus rau ntawm tib mais cov cim.

Koj tuaj yeem nqa daim duab qhia chaw thiab daim ntawv qhia thaum 8 teev sawv ntxov txog 4:30 teev tsaus ntuj, Hnub Monday txog Friday, ntawm Lub Chaw Qhua Hauv Yuma. Lub chaw nkaum tsiaj qus nws tus kheej qhib txhua xyoo, thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau them nqi nkag.

Lub Tswv Yim rau Kev Mus Saib Xyuas Kofa National Wildlife Refuge

• Tsis muaj kev pabcuam hauv cov chaw nkaum tsiaj qus, yog li xyuas kom koj muaj lub tank puv roj, dej ntau, khoom noj txom ncauj, thiab daim ntawv qhia ua ntej nkag mus. Kev pabcuam xovtooj ntawm tes yuav raug txwv lossis tsis muaj.
• Qee thaj chaw nyob hauv qhov chaw nkaum yograug xaiv los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj qus, suav nrog cov yaj suab puam loj thiab Sonoran pronghorn. Mines kuj raug txwv. Saib xyuas cov paib.
• Vim tias cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab cov tub rog tub rog tau kawm hauv thaj chaw thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, nws tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov kab ke uas tsis tau tawg. Yog tias koj pom ib qho, tsis txhob kov, thiab qhia tam sim ntawd rau qhov chaw nkaum.
• Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los saib cov tsiaj qus yog thaum hnub tuaj thiab hnub poob; Lub sijhawm phem tshaj plaws yog lub caij ntuj sov tav su thiab cua daj cua dub. Nqa lub koob yees duab, thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj qus.
• Kev mus pw hav zoov tau tso cai ntev txog 14 hnub hauv 12 lub hlis. Thaum koj tuaj yeem xaiv koj qhov chaw pw hav zoov nyob qhov twg hauv qhov chaw nkaum, tsheb yuav tsum nyob hauv 100 ko taw ntawm txoj kev. Ob lub cabins kuj muaj nyob rau thawj zaug, thawj zaug. Tsis tas yuav booking lossis nqi them.
• Campfires tau tso cai hauv Kofa National Wildlife Refuge; Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsuas tuaj yeem siv ntoo tuag, uas yog txwv rau ntawm qhov chaw. US Fish & Wildlife Service pom zoo kom koj nqa koj tus kheej taws yog tias koj xav kom muaj chaw pw hav zoov.
• Yos hav zoov rau cov suab puam bighorn yaj, mule mos lwj, paj rwb, luav, quail, hma, thiab coyote raug tso cai nrog cov ntawv tso cai tsim nyog thiab tso cai hauv thaj chaw uas nyob hauv qhov chaw nkaum tsiaj qus.