2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:05
Nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Gulf of Guinea thiab ciam teb los ntawm Cameroon, Chad, Niger, thiab Benin, Nigeria yog Africa lub tebchaws muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws. Nrog 250 pawg neeg sib txawv thiab ntau dua 500 hom lus, nws muaj npe nrov rau nws txoj kev coj noj coj ua; thiab rau kev lag luam loj hlob ntawm megacities xws li Abuja thiab Lagos. Lagos tshwj xeeb yog kev sib txuas nrog kev nthuav dav tech, ua noj ua haus, suab paj nruag, thiab kos duab scenes. Sab nraum nws cov nroog loj, Nigeria cov chaw nyob deb nroog tsuas yog qhov txawv txav. Los ntawm lub hnub-soaked Atlantic ntug hiav txwv dej mus rau teeming dej deltas thiab dawb ceev waterfalls, ntuj kev zoo nkauj abounds nyob rau hauv no tshwj xeeb ces kaum ntawm West Africa.
Tshawb nrhiav qhov Chaotic, Cosmopolitan Culture ntawm Lagos
Nigeria lub nroog loj tshaj plaws yog ib lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, nrog qee qhov kev kwv yees ua rau nws cov pej xeem siab txog 21 lab tus tib neeg. Txawm hais tias ntau ntawm nws cov neeg nyob hauv kev txom nyem, Lagos kuj tseem muaj roj nplua nuj thiab khav theeb cov kiv cua ntawm cov khw noj mov hauv ntiaj teb, chav ua yeeb yam, thiab hmo ntuj. Saib cov kws ua yeeb yam hauv chaw ua haujlwm thaum mus yuav khoom zoo nkauj Nigerian duab thiab duab puab ntawm Nike Art Center. Koom nrog cov neeg coob coob uas txhawb nqa cov tuav dej thiab cov khw muag khoom noj ntawm Elegushi thiab Oniru Beaches; los yog muaj kev noj mov zoo hauvcov khw noj mov uas khiav lub gamut ntawm West African mus rau Italian rau Japanese. Victoria Island yog lub npe hu rau nws cov nightclubs, nrog Quilox yog lub iconic haunt rau fashionistas, ua yeeb yam loj, thiab cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe.
Mus rau Safari hauv Gashaka Gumti National Park
Nyob hauv toj siab ntawm ciam teb Cameroon, Gashaka Gumti National Park yog lub tiaj ua si loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Nigeria. Nws suav sib nrug 2, 600 square mais ntawm cov dej nag, Highland Savannah, ntxiv rau cov roob siab heev uas suav nrog Nigeria siab tshaj plaws. Kev sib txawv ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob tso cai rau ntau yam zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov tsiaj qus. Saib rau tsov txaij, cov miv kub, thiab chimpanzees hauv hav zoov thiab ntxhw thiab tsov ntxhuav ntawm savannah. Lub tiaj ua si kuj tau raug xaiv los ua ib qho chaw tseem ceeb noog nrog ntau dua 500 hom avian tau sau tseg hauv nws ciam teb. Koj tuaj yeem yuav daim ntawv tso cai thiab nrhiav chaw nyob hauv Serti, lub qhov rooj tseem ceeb rau lub tiaj ua si sab qab teb. Kev nkag tau yooj yim tshaj plaws thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj qhuav.
Tshawb nrhiav cov tsiaj qus uas muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv Yankari National Park
Npog 870 square mais nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj Nigeria, Yankari National Park feem ntau tau sau npe tias yog lub tebchaws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj qus. Hloov kho mus rau qhov chaw ua si hauv tebchaws hauv xyoo 1991, nws suav nrog thaj av qhib, dej nyab hav dej, thiab thaj chaw loj ntawm cov hav txwv yeem uas tsis tuaj yeem. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu ua lub tsev ntawm Nigeria qhov loj tshaj plaws ciaj sia taus neeg ntxhw thiabraws li ib qho ntawm plaub qhov chaw ruaj khov rau qhov muaj kev phom sij rau West African tsov ntxhuav. Buffalos, hippos, thiab roan antelope kuj nquag pom. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev ua si drives, unwind nyob rau hauv ib txwm ntshiab Wikki Warm Springs uas nyob twj ywm ntawm ib tug balmy 88 degrees F (31 degrees C) txhua xyoo puag ncig. Yog tias koj npaj yuav xauj tsheb, koj tuaj yeem tsav tus kheej ntawm Yankari nrog ib daim ntawv qhia ntiav. Txwv tsis pub, lub tiaj ua si muaj ob zaug ib hnub safari tsheb ncig xyuas.
Kev Paub Yoruba Kev Ntseeg hauv Osun Sacred Grove
Yav dhau los, cov hav zoov dawb huv muaj nyob ntawm ntug ntawm ntau qhov chaw nyob hauv Yoruba. Tam sim no feem ntau tau ploj mus vim kev loj hlob hauv nroog, tshwj tsis yog Osun Sacred Grove, nyob ntawm ntug dej Osun River nyob sab nrauv Osogbo. Ntseeg tias yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm Yoruba vajtswv poj niam ntawm fertility, Osun, lub hav yog dotted nrog sanctuaries thiab shrines uas tsoos pov thawj thiab cov pov thawj tswj kev pe hawm txhua hnub. Cov hav zoov kuj nthuav tawm cov duab puab ntawm Austrian Susanne Wenger, uas tau txais txiaj ntsig los pab cawm lub hav zoov thaum nws muaj kev hem thawj hauv xyoo 1950. Taug kev thaum lub sijhawm 12-hnub Osun-Osogbo Festival (feem ntau muaj nyob rau lub Xya Hli lossis Lub Yim Hli) los ua tim khawv txog kev ua koob tsheej kev ntseeg thiab cov suab paj nruag thiab seev cev Yoruba tiag tiag.
Kawm Paub Ntxiv Txog Yoruba Kab lis kev cai hauv Ancient Ile-Ife
Kuj nyob hauv Osun State, lub nroog qub ntawm Ile-Ife tau ntseeg los ntawm cov neeg Yoruba los ua tusqhov chaw yug ntawm kev vam meej. Raws li Yoruba cov lus dab neeg, nws tau tsim los ntawm Oduduwa ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tus vaj tswv loj tshaj Olodumare thiab tseem ua lub chaw ruaj khov rau cov neeg pe hawm Vajtswv ib txwm muaj. Cov vajtswv Yoruba thiab vajtswv poj niam tau qhuas nrog cov kev cai dab qhuas uas nquag muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw dawb huv thoob plaws lub nroog. Ntawm Ile-Ife lub siab yog Oòni's Palace, lub tsev ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm lub nceeg vaj Yoruba. Them tus nqi me me los saib hauv lub palace thiab nrhiav pom lub thaj neeb vaj ntxwv thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Oduduwa. Lub palace tseem yog lub tsev rau Ife Tsev khaws puav pheej nrog nws cov npe nrov sau ntawm medieval bronze thiab terracotta sculptures.
Soak Up Colonial Keeb Kwm hauv Scenic Calabar
Nyob nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws, Calabar nyiam qhov chaw zoo nkauj ntawm toj roob hauv pes saum tus dej Calabar. Thaum ib qho chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb rau cov nkoj xa khoom lag luam thoob plaws Gulf of Guinea, lub nroog yog qhov tsis zoo raws li ib qho ntawm cov chaw lag luam loj tshaj plaws hauv teb chaws. Nws tau kwv yees tias ntau li ntau lab tus neeg Asmeskas tau tawm ntawm Calabar ua qhev, raws li tau piav qhia los ntawm cov khoom pov thawj hauv Slave History Museum. Lub nroog kuj yog ib lub peev rau British Protectorate tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th thiab nws cov qub zej zog yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj heev ntawm lawv cov keeb kwm colonial vaj tse. Txhua xyoo thoob plaws lub Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj, Calabar Carnival coj cov yeeb yuj parades, seev cev, thiab cov kws ntaus nkauj thoob ntiaj teb rau hauv nroog txoj kev.
Tshaj rau saum pob zeb Olumo
Olumo Pob Zeb yog ib qho loj granite outcrop uas overlooks lubLub nroog Abeokuta nyob rau sab hnub poob Nigeria. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, lub pob zeb tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug natural vaj tse thiab fortress rau cov Egba cov neeg thaum lub sij hawm ntawm inter-pab pawg neeg ua tsov ua rog. Tam sim no nws tau suav tias yog lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Nws kuj tseem ceeb ntawm sab ntsuj plig, nrog rau kev cai dab qhuas kev ua koob tsheej txhua xyoo ntawm Olumo thaj neeb. Ntawm nws qhov siab tshaj plaws, lub pob zeb sawv 450 ko taw saum hiav txwv. Koj tuaj yeem nce nws (nrog kev pab ntawm pob zeb-carved kauj ruam yog tias tsim nyog) lossis caij lub iav of elevator mus rau saum. Ntiav ib daim ntawv qhia los piav qhia cov engravings, thaj neeb, thiab wartime hideouts koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Cov lus qhia raug nqi kwv yees li 1,000 naira thiab qhov chaw tseem yog lub tsev rau lub tsev cia puav pheej thiab tsev noj mov.
Ntsib Cov Tsiaj Txhaum Kev Nyab Xeeb ntawm Afi Roob Drill Ranch
Tsav tsib teev sab qaum teb ntawm Calabar mus txog Afi Roob Laum Ranch, thaj chaw thaj chaw rau kev kho vaj tse qub qub Pandrillus. Founded hauv 1991, lub phiaj xwm cawm cov neeg muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov tsov ntxhuav thiab chimpanzees uas tau menyuam ntsuag los ntawm kev ua lag luam tsis raug cai thiab rov kho lawv kom lawv thiaj li raug tso tawm rov qab rau hauv cov tsiaj qus. Ntawm Afi Roob, cov liab tau khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub thaiv loj uas ua tib zoo ua raws li lawv qhov chaw ib puag ncig, muab sijhawm rau koj los ze ze rau kev ncig xyuas kev saib xyuas lossis taug kev hauv hav zoov hav zoov. Txoj haujlwm tseem txhawb nqa cov zej zog hauv zos los ntawm kev ntiav cov tub ntxhais hluas Nigerians uas tej zaum yuav tau tig mus rau kev yos hav zoov kom muaj sia nyob. Lub ranch qhib 365 hnub hauv ib xyoos thiab muaj cov qhua tuaj tos hmo ntuj.
Hike rau Erin-Ijesha Dej tsaws tsag thiab Ikogosi Warm Springs
Kuj hu ua Olumirin Falls, Erin-Ijesha Waterfall yog nyob sab nraum lub nroog ntawm tib lub npe hauv Osun State. Ntseeg los ntawm Yoruba kom muaj lub hwj chim dawb huv, qhov dej tsaws tsag yog tus kws yees duab xwm txheej npau suav nrog dej cascading hauv xya qib sib txawv. Lub cev haum tuaj yeem taug kev mus rau sab saum toj, tom qab ntawd txias nrog kev ua luam dej hauv pas dej zoo nkauj hauv qab ntawm qhov dej tsaws tsag. Ntim cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab npaj ua ib hnub ntawm nws, lossis faib koj lub sijhawm nrog rau yav tav su mus ntsib lwm qhov xwm txheej ntuj, Ikogosi Warm Springs. Nyob ze li ntawm ib teev ntawm kev tsav tsheb mus, cov springs muaj ib lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav sov thiab ib qho txias, ntws los ntawm ib sab los ntawm lub nroog Ikogosi. Cov lus dab neeg hais tias lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav sov muaj lub zog kho.
Discover Kano, West Africa Lub Nroog Laus tshaj plaws
Lub peev ntawm sab qaum teb Kano State, Kano yog lub nroog thib ob loj tshaj plaws hauv Nigeria thiab lub nroog qub tshaj plaws hauv West Africa. Tsim muaj kwv yees li 1, 400 xyoo dhau los, nws tau los ua koob meej raws li txoj kev sib tshuam ntawm txoj kev lag luam trans-Saharan thiab tau muaj koob npe nrov ua qhov chaw rau cov nyiaj pabcuam Islamic thaum lub sijhawm medieval. Niaj hnub no Kano muaj npe nrov rau cov keeb kwm keeb kwm suav nrog nws lub nroog phab ntsa hauv xyoo pua 12th, lub xyoo pua 15th Emir's Palace, ntau cov mosques zoo nkauj, thiab Makama Lub Tsev. Lub tom kawg yog lub tsev rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Hausa thiab Fulani artifacts. Ua ntej npaj ib qho chaw twg mus rau cheeb tsam no ntawm Nigeria, nco ntsoov xyuas qhov tseeb mus ncigcov lus qhia. Cov lus qhia tam sim no los ntawm US Department of State ceeb toom tawm tsam txhua yam tab sis tseem ceeb mus ncig vim muaj kev tawm tsam ntau zaus los ntawm Boko Haram.
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