Lub Tebchaws Yelemees Cov hnyuv ntxwm zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhov twg noj lawv

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:05

Germans muaj ib lo lus hais tias: Alles hat ein Ende nur die Wurst hat zwei. (Txhua yam muaj qhov xaus, tab sis cov hnyuv ntxwm muaj ob).

Qhov no tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ntau (ntau) cov lus pov thawj German uas tau ua nrog wurst (qos yaj ywm). Ua kom paub lus German txhais tau tias koj yuav hais tias "khoom noj" ntau npaum li koj noj. Ntawm no yog koj mus-los qhia txog lub teb chaws Yelemees cov hnyuv ntxwm zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhov twg noj lawv.

Sausage in Germany

Ib yam li ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees muaj cov suab sib txawv thiab npias, ntau thaj chaw muaj lawv cov hnyuv ntxwm. Muaj kwv yees li 1, 500 ntau yam, txhua tus nrog lawv tus kheej kev npaj, cov khoom xyaw thiab cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txuj lom. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum paub txog German wurst.

• Ntau cov hnyuv ntxwm German muaj nqaij npuas. Qee qhov yog nqaij nyuj, venison, lossis vegan, tab sis nqaij npuas yog classic.
• Koj tuaj yeem pom cov hnyuv ntxwm nyob txhua qhov chaw. Nws yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus hauv kev, muaj nyob rau hauv kev sib tw kis las, cov tog noj mov, kev ua koob tsheej, kev ua lag luam Christmas thiab txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj zoo.
• Nws muaj peb yam yooj yim: Kochwurst (siav), Brühwurst (scalded) thiab Rohwurst (raw). Brühwurst yog qhov muaj ntau tshaj li ntawm 800 hom xws li Fleischwurst, Bierwurst thiab Zigeunerwurst.
• Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam - txias lossis kub, hlais lossis smeared.

Txawm tias ntau yam yuav luag tsis kawg,Ntawm no yog qhov nrawm nrawm ntawm ntau hom hnyuv ntxwm uas koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav tuaj hla ntawm koj qhov kev mus rau Tebchaws Yelemees thiab qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws noj lawv.

Bratwurst

Thaum koj xav txog German hnyuv ntxwm, tej zaum koj yuav xav txog lub siab tawv. Feem ntau yog ua los ntawm nqaij npuas, hnyuv ntxwm muaj keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees yos rov qab mus rau 1313.

Bratwurst yog cov khoom noj zoo meej kneipe (pub) zaub mov, pan-kib thiab siav hauv npias nrog German classics ntawm qos yaj ywm thiab rotkohl (liab cabbage). Tab sis nws kuj yog thawj German khoom noj ceev ceev, muag los ntawm grillwalkers. Cov neeg muag khoom lag luam no muab lawv cov khoom noj tshiab tshiab los ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hnav hauv ntau lub nroog. Tsuas yog 1.50, koj lub bratwurst tau txais kev pab kub los ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nyob rau hauv ib lub diminutive bun topped nrog senf (mustard) thiab / los yog ketchup. Pib nrog kev noj cov hnyuv ntxwm ntshiab - dai tawm ob qho kawg - thiab ua haujlwm koj txoj hauv kev mus rau qhov chaw zoo nkauj.

Qhov twg noj Bratwurst

Cov lus teb luv yog txhua qhov. Lawv nrov thoob plaws lub teb chaws Yelemees, nrog rau thoob ntiaj teb. Qhov tseeb, peb xav kom koj yuav ib qho los ntawm ib tug grillwalker thaum twg koj pom ib qho. Rau qis dua 2 euros, qhov no yog qhov kev paub German tiag.

Tseem muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm Bratwurst yog li sim txhua lub regional version thaum koj mus ntsib cov cheeb tsam no:

Thuringia: Thüringer Rostbratwürst tau lees paub tias yog PGI, zoo li German npias koelsch. Kuj tseem muaj Erstes Deutsches Bratwurstmuseum (Thawj German Bratwurst Tsev khaws puav pheej) hauv Holzhausen. Tsuas yog saib rau tus ntoo loj heev bratwurst ntawm lub voj voog.

Coburg: Tsis tas li hauv tsev rau lub tsev fuabtais zoo heev, Coburger bratwurst muaj tsawg kawg yog 15% nqaij nyuj / nqaij nyuj thiab yog seasoned nrog tsuas ntsev, kua txob, nutmeg thiab txiv qaub zest ua ntej yuav. grilled hla ntoo thuv cones.

Kulmbach: Tus Kulmbacher bratwurst yog ib tug ntev, nyias rohwurst ua los ntawm finely av veal thiab me me nqaij npuas. Nws cov seasoning yog kev khib lav tsis pub lwm tus paub nrog txhua tus neeg tua tsiaj uas siv lawv tus kheej ua ke ntawm ntsev, kua txob dawb, nutmeg, txiv qaub tev, marjoram, caraway thiab qej. Yuav ib los yog ib khub ntawm cov neeg taug kev hauv cov neeg taug kev hauv Marktplatz nrog mustard thiab yob topped nrog anise.

Nürnberg Rostbratwurst: So nrov lawv tsim nyog lawv tus kheej ncej…

Nürnberg Rostbratwurst

Nürnberg rostbratwurst tuaj hauv cov ntiv tes me me thiab raug txhawb kom koj noj peb, rau lossis kaum ob ntawm ib zaug. Tsis yog yuav siv zog txhawb ntau.

Cov me nyuam no haj yam los ntawm Nuremberg (German spelling: Nürnberg) thiab yog ua los ntawm coarsely av nqaij npuas, seasoned nrog marjoram, ntsev, kua txob, qhiav, cardamom thiab txiv qaub hmoov. Yog tias koj xaj cov hnyuv ntxwm no mus, hais "Drei im weggla" rau peb cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv ib yob nrog senf.

Qhov twg noj Nürnberg Rostbratwurst

Cov hnyuv ntxwm me me no nrov thoob plaws lub tebchaws thiab tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov ntawv qhia los ntawm imbiss sawv mus rau biergartens. Tab sis muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv Nuremberg uas yuav tsum tsis txhob nco.

Bratwurstglöcklein im Handwerkerhof: Lub tsev noj mov no tau ua noj Nürnberger Bratwurst txij thaum 1313 thiab yog tus hlob tshaj plawssausage chav ua noj hauv Nuremberg. Wurst yog ib txwm ua noj rau ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab muab rau ntawm lub phaj nrog sauerkraut, qos yaj ywm nyias, horseradish, qhob cij tshiab thiab npias Franconian.

Bratwursthäusle bei St. Sebald: Nrog nws tus kheej cov neeg tua tsiaj ntawm qhov chaw, qhov zoo yog siab ntawm lub tsev noj mov keeb kwm Nuremberg. Txaus siab rau lub phaj ntawm Nürnberger rostbratwurst ib yam li Albrecht Dürer tau ua nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb qhov chaw.

Goldenes Posthorn: Lwm lub haunt ntawm Dürer thiab Hans Sachs, qhov no yog ib qho ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees cov cawv txiv hmab qub tshaj plaws thiab lub tsev noj mov nyiam los ntawm vajntxwv, kws ua yeeb yam, cov neeg hauv zos thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws txij li xyoo 1498. Nto moo rau nws Nürnberger platter, txhua yam los ntawm cov liaj teb nyob ze nrog cov neeg tua tsiaj hauv zos muab cov hnyuv ntxwm. Tsis tau muaj cov hnyuv ntxwm kib li tshiab.

Bratwurst Röslein: Hauv plawv nroog Qub, lub tsev noj mov no txaus siab rau nws tus kheej ua lub tsev noj mov loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb nrog chav rau txog 600 tus qhua.

Nuremberg Christmas Market: Lub nroog lub ntiaj teb nto moo Christmas khw yog qhov yuav tsum tau pom nyob rau lub caij ntuj no thiab lub nroog nyiam cov hnyuv ntxwm sov koj txhais tes, plab thiab ntsuj plig.

Currywurst

Lub teb chaws Yelemees qhov wurst tuaj curry-flavored hauv thoob ntiaj teb Berlin. Nws keeb kwm keeb kwm yog kev sib tw kub heev, tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog cov tais diav los ntawm Berlin tus poj niam Herta Heuwer. Txaus siab ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv me me tom qab tsov rog, nws tau pauv German cawv rau curry hmoov los ntawm lus Askiv thiab ntxiv lws suav / ketchup sauce nrog Worcestershire. Viola! Ib yam dab tsi uas paub coj mus rau tag nrho cov tshiab tsw thiabcurrywurst yug.

Cov tais tau raug ntaus tam sim ntawd thiab Frau Heuwer pib muag nws los ntawm kev muag khoom rau ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm muab lub nroog rov qab los ua ke. Tus nqi? Tsuas yog 60 pfennig (kwv yees $ 0.50).

Lub Wurst tau txais kev pabcuam mit (nrog) lossis ohne darm (tsis muaj daim tawv nqaij), hlais hauv cov khoom me me thiab npog hauv curry ketchup. Txhua qhov chaw muaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv qhia; ib co txiv lws suav-y, ib co sweeter, ib co tangy. Nws feem ntau yog topped nrog curry hmoov thiab ua hauj lwm nrog pommes (french fries) los yog ib yob thiab tseem tsuas yog nqi txog € 3.50. Nws kwv yees tias 800 lab currywurst raug muag txhua xyoo hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees.

Cov hnyuv ntxwm tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm proletariat. Cov neeg ua nom ua tswv German ncaws pob rau cov duab ntawm lawv tus kheej ntawm lawv nyiam sawv ntsug txhua lub caij xaiv tsa.

Qhov twg noj Currywurst

Currywurst yog ib qho khoom noj ceev tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab tau txais kev pab nyob txhua qhov chaw, tab sis koj yuav tsum sim kom ntau li ntau tau hauv Berlin kom pom koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsw.

Konnopke's: Qhov chaw nrov Berlin nrov nyob hauv qab U2 ntawm Eberswalder. Lawv tau ua imbiss classics txij li xyoo 1930 thiab muaj npe nrov rau lawv cov currywurst.

Curry & Chili: Npaj kom muaj txuj lom ntau dua li lwm cov zaub mov German ua ke ntawm qhov imbiss ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau hauv Kab tshoob. Lawv cov ntses nce mus txog 10, uas sib npaug rau 7.7 lab ntawm Scoville nplai. Tseem muaj ib lub club curry thiab kua txob uas cov tswv cuab noj wurst los ntawm txhua qib hauv 6 lub hlis.

Witty's: Nyob rau hauv bio-conscious Berlin, txawm cov hnyuv ntxwm yog organic. Witty tau uasiv tsev tsim, cov khoom xyaw ntuj rau ntau tshaj 30 xyoo.

Curry 36: Lub xaib ntawm Mehringdamm yog ib qho ntawm ntau lub nroog, tab sis nws raug pom zoo nyob hauv yuav luag txhua phau ntawv qhia.

Deutsches Currywurst Tsev khaws puav pheej Berlin: Qhib rau lub tais hnub yug 60 xyoo, lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv Mitte ze rau Checkpoint Charlie. Nws tau mob siab rau currywurst cov keeb kwm nyuaj thiab ntau yam kev hloov pauv thiab yog ib qho ntawm Weirdest Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Tebchaws Yelemees. Cov qauv Currywurst suav nrog hauv kev nkag.

Weisswurst

Tsis muaj dab tsi pab koj npaj rau ib hnub haus xws li cov rog, cov hnyuv ntxwm dawb. Lawv yog noj tshais ntawm Oktoberfest champions. Txawm hais tias koj tsuas yog mus xyuas Munich lossis muaj rau Fest, koj feem ntau yuav pib koj hnub nrog qhov kev sib tw qab.

Weisswurst txhais rau "cov hnyuv ntxwm dawb", txawm hais tias qee zaum nws hu ua weißwuascht hauv Bavarian dialect. Kev lig kev cai nws yog tsim los ntawm minced veal thiab nqaij npuas rov qab nqaij npuas kib, seasoned nrog parsley, txiv qaub, mace, dos, qhiav thiab cardamom. Nws tau npaj los ntawm cua sov hauv dej rau 5-10 feeb thiab tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij. Ua ke nrog Bayerischer süßer senf (qab zib Bavarian mustard) thiab lauenbrezel (pretzel), lossis ntxiv Hefeweizen rau tag nrho Weisswurst Frühstück.

Keeb kwm weisswurst yog perishable heev, txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum tau noj ua ntej tav su. Kev npaj zaub mov niaj hnub txhais tau hais tias lawv muaj lub neej txee ntev dua, tab sis kev lig kev cai hais tias "cov hnyuv ntxwm yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog tav su ntawm lub suab nrov. Lub tswb nrov ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj "" Txawm tias muaj lub sijhawm txwv, ntau tshaj li ib lab weisswurst raug muag txhua txhua xyoo. Cov hnyuv ntxwm tseem ua lub cim thaiv nyob rau sab qaum teb / sab qab teb faib, hu ua Weißwurstäquator (dawb hnyuv ntxwm equator).

Qhov Chaw Noj Weisswurst

Weisswurst muaj nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev noj mov Bavarian thiab Bavarian-themed cov khw noj mov thiab breweries pom thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Yog tias koj pom lub xiav-thiab-dawb-khoom ntawm tus chij Bavarian, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tau weisswurst.

Oktoberfest: Npias tsev pheeb suab feem ntau ua rau weisswurst yog li xaj hnyuv ntxwm nrog txhua pawg kom tsis txhob muaj Oktoberfest poob.

Hofbrauhaus: Lub tsev quintessential Bavarian npias tsim nyob rau hauv 1589, lub tsev noj mov nyob hauv plawv nroog Munich lub qub nroog thiab yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev paub txog Bavarian cua.

Bratwurstherzl: Nyob rau hauv lub 17th-xyoo pua cib vault, lub tsev noj mov ib txwm muaj cov nqi noj qab haus huv thiab ib lub vaj npias.

Weisses Bräuhaus: Qhov chaw no muaj lub koob npe nrov rau qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws weisswurst hauv nroog. Mus txog qhov ntawd ua ntej tav su thaum lawv ua raws li kev lig kev cai.

Hirschgarten: Ib qho ntawm Munich qhov zoo tshaj plaws biergartens yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev lom zem weisswurst hauv lub hlis sov. Nws muaj ntau dua 8,000 lub rooj zaum - ua rau nws yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb - yog li koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias yuav txaus siab rau tom.

Lange Rote

Cov neeg tuaj saib sawv ntawm Freiburg's Münster nrog lub taub hau rov qab, qhov ncauj qhov ncauj, thaum cov neeg hauv zos tso lawv lub qhov ncauj kom zoo dua. Sausage tsheb nciglub nroog nto moo tshaj plaws nrog "Freiburg lub shortest landmark" - lub lange rote.

Ib ntev, tuab nqaij npuas nqaij npuas nrog cov xim liab txawv, qhov khoom noj khoom haus no tsuas yog nqi € 2.50. Ib qho tsim nyog Münsterwürste auf dem Münsterplatz yog 35 centimeters (13.7 ntiv tes) thiab tuaj nrog lossis tsis muaj (mit/ohne) dos (qhov teeb meem tsis sib haum xeeb uas txoj kev yog qhov tseeb) thiab adorned nrog mustard nyob rau hauv ib lub bun (weckle, nyob rau hauv lub zos dialect).

Qhov twg noj Lange Rote

Kev Lag Luam hauv Münsterplatz: Qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws kom tau txais Lange Rote. Lub khw no tau pab cov neeg ntawm Freiburg txij li xyoo 1120 thiab ua haujlwm nyob ib ncig ntawm 400 sausages ib hnub. Nrhiav Meier, Hauber, Hasslers lossis Uhl's. Qhov chaw nyob ze tshaj plaws rau qhov nkag ntawm Münster feem ntau nyiam los ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tab sis kom ua lag luam ncaj ncees, cov sawv ntsug tig txoj haujlwm txhua hli.

Blutwurst

Lub tswv yim ntawm cov hnyuv ntxwm ua los ntawm cov ntshav congealed yuav tsis zoo li appetizing, tab sis xav txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnyuv ntxwm rau German cuisine nws tsuas yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm lub sij hawm ua ntej koj noj koj txoj kev mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb wurst.

paub nyob rau hauv ntau haiv neeg xws li paj npleg dub, boudin noir, botifarró, lub German version yog ua los ntawm kev ua noj nqaij npuas ntshav nrog ib tug muab tub lim (feem ntau mov ci los yog oatmeal) kom txog thaum nws tuab txaus kom congeal thaum txias.

Seasoned nrog ntsev, kua txob, marjoram, thyme, allspice thiab qhiav, nws yuav luag dub. Muaj qhov kov ntawm cov xim hlau rau qhov tsw, tab sis kuj muaj qhov sov so ntawm cinnamon. Koj puas tuaj yeem xaj zaub mov hu ua tote oma (Dead Grandma)?

Qhov twgNoj Blutwurst

Cologne (+ Rhineland, Westphalia thiab Lower Saxony): Lub npe zoo kawg nkaus hu ua Himmel und Erde (Lub ntuj ceeb tsheej thiab lub ntiaj teb) ua ke cov txiv apples, qos yaj ywm, kib dos thiab blutwurst.

Spreewald: Grützwurst yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv npua, tab sis nthuav tawm yam tsis muaj tawv nqaij zoo li scramble. Hauv UNESCO biosphere ntawm Spreewald, nws tau txais kev pabcuam nrog rau hauv zos Sorbian sauerkraut thiab haus nqaij npua.

Thuringia: Thüringer rotwurst (xiav hnyuv ntxwm liab) yog qhov ntsuas thaj chaw tiv thaiv (PGI). Thawj zaug hais txog xyoo 1404, nws tau ua los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm npua (xws li - tau kawg - nws cov ntshav) thiab seasoned nrog kua txob, marjoram, allspice, cloves thiab dos.

Palatinate: Kartoffelwurst siv sij hawm kom zoo dua ntawm cov qos yaj ywm tom qab tsov rog ntau ntau.

Berlin: Wilhelm Hoeck 1892 pab rau West Berlin chav kawm - thiab Blutwurst! - nrog lub bar qub tshaj plaws hauv Berlin ntawm ib sab thiab ib lub tsev noj mov zoo nkauj, nyob rau lwm qhov. Txoj cai tom ntej yog lub npe nrov delikatessen, Rogacki. Tseem frequented los ntawm Berliners hauv zos, cov neeg sab nrauv zoo li Anthony Bourdain tau lees paub nws cov kev txawj ntse hauv txhua yam los ntawm cov ntses tshiab mus rau cheese zoo rau blutwurst.

Ketwurst

Yog tias koj tab tom npau taws rau cov neeg pluag yob-rau-khoom noj txom ncauj, ketwurst yog koj cov lus teb. "Invented" tej zaum yuav muaj siab dav ib lo lus rau xyoo 1970s concoction vim nws tsuas yog Bockwurst ntim rau hauv ib lub pob ntev nrog ib qho tsis zoo ntawm ketchup. Muab cov lus ketchup thiab wurst thiab koj tau txais lub npe, ketwurst (qee zaum sau kettwurst).

Ketwurst Nyob qhov twg noj Ketwurst

Ketwurst yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus East German, tab sis tsis tshua pom tom qab kev sib sau ua ke. Hmoov zoo, muaj ob peb qhov chaw uas tseem ua haujlwm rau DDR nyiam no.

Alain Khoom noj txom ncauj: Nyob sab xis ntawm Schönhauser Allee, lub Imbiss no tau dim txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Prenzlauer Berg. Nws tau hloov zuj zus lawm, muab Bio thiab tofu ntau yam ntawm cov hnyuv ntxwm no.

Leberwurst

Like blutwurst, qhov no yog lwm cov hnyuv ntxwm uas tsis tau txais kev hlub ntau li sab nraud ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees. Leberwurst (anglicized li "liverwurst") yog ua los ntawm daim siab, ib tug offal ntau Americans zam.

Tab sis Leberwurst yog ib txwm noj qab nyob zoo hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob raug ignored. Nws yog ib zaug tsuas yog rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb, tab sis tam sim no nyiam nyob rau qhov tsis tu ncua. Cov me nyuam German tseem hlub nws - tiag tiag!

Leberwurst yog piv rau Fabkis paté, tab sis kev xaiv ntawm nqaij thiab tsw profile yog ruaj khov German. Tsis zoo li Fabkis tus os, hare, los yog goose, cov Germans lo nrog lub siab tsis tshua muaj calf lub siab. Cov nqaij yog seasoned nrog ntsev, kua txob, marjoram thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab. Tsis ntev los no leberwurst manufacturers tau vwm nrog lawv cov zaub mov txawv, ntxiv cov ntsiab lus txawv xws li lingonberries thiab nceb. Tom qab ntawd nws yog av los yog ntxhib los ua kom zoo thiab ua ib qho hnyuv ntxwm kis tau.

Qhov twg noj Leberwurst

Muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm leberwurst thiab ob peb muaj kev tiv thaiv.

Thuringia: No leberwurst yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm EU tiv thaiv hnyuv ntxwm. Ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem yog qhov ntawmTsawg kawg yog 51% ntawm cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum yog los ntawm lub xeev Thuringia thiab txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj nyob ntawd.

Frankfurt: Frankfurter Zeppelinwurst muaj npe tom qab suav Ferdinand von Zeppelin (yog, tus txiv leej tub uas tsim lub nkoj huab cua). Tus kws tua tsiaj, Herr Stephan Weiss, muab tso ua ke qhov sib xyaw tshwj xeeb rov qab rau lub Peb Hlis 15th, 1909 thiab tau txais suav Ferdinand qhov kev tso cai qiv nws lub npe mus rau tag nrho tastier (thiab xav tsis thoob ntev dua) kev lag luam.

Palatine: Pfälzer Hausmacher leberwurst yog ib qho classic ntawm thaj chaw Palatine thiab nrhiav nws txoj hauv kev mus rau lub regional nqaij platter hauv khw noj mov thiab biergartens. Nws feem ntau ua ke nrog Kartoffelwurst.