2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:21
Thaum npaj mus rau tim Nkij teb chaws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov lus hauv zos thiab kev lis kev cai ua ntej koj mus. Paub yuav ua li cas hais ua tsaug ("efkharistó") lossis hmo ntuj ua lus Greek ("kalinikta") tuaj yeem mus ntev los ua phooj ywg tshiab thaum koj so.
Kev txais tos hauv Greek yog lub sijhawm-sensitive, yog li txawm koj hais nyob zoo lossis hais lus zoo, koj yuav tsum paub cov kab lus raug rau lub sijhawm ntawm hnub; Hmoov zoo, muaj ob peb qhov sib txawv ntawm kev txais tos uas ua rau nws yooj yim kawm Greek sai sai.
Txawm thaum sawv ntxov, yav tsaus ntuj lossis tsaus ntuj, txhua qhov kev tos txais pib nrog "kali," uas feem ntau txhais tau tias "zoo." Lub sij hawm ntawm hnub ces dictates lub ntsiab lus, "kalimera" rau yav sawv ntxov, "kalomesimeri" rau yav tav su, "kalispera" rau yav tsaus ntuj, thiab "kalinikta" rau ib hmo zoo.
Lwm txoj hauv kev uas tsis tshua muaj neeg hais tias "nyob zoo" hauv tebchaws Greece, raws li ib qho hauv Tebchaws Meskas, yog xav tau ib tus neeg "kali oneiros" lossis "oneira glyka," uas txhais tau tias "ua npau suav qab zib."
Kalispera Versus Kalinikta: Xaus Hmo Ntuj hauv tebchaws Greece
Thaum nws los siv cov phooj ywg tos txais zoo thaum koj mus rau qhov noLub teb chaws Mediterranean, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum "zoo hmo" thiab " hmo zoo" yuav siv sib hloov hauv Tebchaws Meskas, "kalispera" thiab "kalinikta" tsis yog.
Grecians yuav luag tshwj xeeb siv kalinikta kom xaus ib hmo-txoj cai ua ntej lawv tawm ntawm qhov bar kawg ntawm hmo ntuj lossis tawm mus pw thaum nyob nrog phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, Grecians yuav siv "kalispera" thaum tawm hauv ib pawg neeg ntawm lub tsev noj mov mus rau sab nraud mus haus nrog lwm pab pawg. Qhov tseem ceeb, kalispera yog siv tib yam li "zoo thaum sawv ntxov" thiab "zoo yav tav su," hais txog kev txuas ntxiv ntawm hnub es tsis yog qhov kawg rau kev nyob zoo.
Lwm Txoj Kev Hais "Nyob Zoo"
Thaum kawm teb nrog cov kab lus tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm nruab hnub yuav zoo siab rau cov neeg Greek uas koj ntsib hauv koj txoj kev mus ncig, muaj ntau ntau lwm yam kev tos txais thiab kab lus hauv cov lus Greek uas koj yuav ntsib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj pib nrog "kalispera."
Yog koj xav hais tias "nyob zoo" rau ib tug neeg uas koj muaj hnub nyoog koj ntsib ntawm ib lub bar lossis club, koj tuaj yeem hais "yasou," tab sis yog tias koj xav ua kom muaj kev hwm, koj yuav xav hais tias "yassas" xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab thov ib yam dab tsi zoo los ntawm kev hais tias "parakaló" ("thov") thiab ua tsaug rau tus neeg teb los ntawm kev hais tias "efkharistó" ("ua tsaug").
Thaum nws tawm los ntawm koj cov phooj ywg tshiab, muaj ntau txoj hauv kevhais tias "nyob zoo," suav nrog tsuas yog xav kom tus neeg ntawd "zoo tav su." Ntawm qhov tod tes, koj tuaj yeem hais tias "antío sas," uas txhais tau hais tias "goodbye."
Txawm hais tias cov kab lus no tuaj yeem pab koj rhuav cov dej khov, kev kawm Greek tag nrho tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ib ntus. Hmoov zoo, cov neeg Greek feem ntau kuj hais lus Askiv, thiab ntau tus txaus siab los pab koj kawm Greek, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj qhia koj txoj kev txaus siab rau lawv cov lus los ntawm kev kawm cov kab lus no.
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