Yam Pom Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Moscow's Red Square

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:39

Feem ntau, koj yuav nkag mus rau Red Square los ntawm sab qaum teb, hla thaj chaw xws li Bolshoi Theatre thiab Duma lub tsev ua yeeb yam thaum koj mus rau sab qab teb. Txawm hais tias koj tsis tas yuav dhau los ntawm Voskresensky (lossis Kev Sawv Rov Los hauv Lus Askiv) Rooj vag txhawm rau nkag mus rau lub xwmfab hnub no, lawv twv yuav raug hu muab kev nkag siab txog kev tuaj txog, tsis hais dab tsi ntawm txoj kev lawv sab laug arch ncej St. Basil's Cathedral yog tias koj saib ntawm lub kaum sab xis xwb.

Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias thaum lub rooj vag ntawm qee yam tau sawv ntawm no txij li nruab nrab-16th caug xyoo, qhov koj pom tam sim no tsis tau ua kom txog rau thaum xyoo 1994, tau raug rhuav tshem xyoo 1931 kom cov tso tsheb hlau luam nkag mus thiab tawm. Red Square thaum lub caij ua tub rog.

St. Basil's Cathedral Yaj

Ob peb qhov kev pom zoo li lub cim tsis yog ntawm Moscow thiab Red Square nkaus xwb tab sis qhov tseeb ntawm Russia tshaj li St. Basil's Cathedral, uas nws cov yeeb yuj, domes-zoo li domes yog lub cim ntawm lub teb chaws thoob ntiaj teb. Lub npe hu ua Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed, lub tsev teev ntuj no tau sawv txij li xyoo 1561, uas yog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb heev thaum koj xav txog txhua yam kev ntxhov siab uas tau tshwm sim txij thaum ntawd los.

Ntawm lwm yam, kev ntseeg raug txwv hnyav heev thaum lub sijhawm Soviet, uas cojib txhia ntseeg hais tias lub cim ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj yuav tsis tiv thaiv lub tenure ntawm lub USSR.

Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias St. Basil yog lub npe hu ua "Kilometer Zero" ntawm Russia; tag nrho ntawm Moscow txoj kev loj (uas tuaj yeem coj koj mus txhua qhov chaw hauv Russia) pib ntawm kev tawm mus rau Red Square. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, St. Basil lub cim tseem ceeb kuj muaj qhov pom tseeb heev.

Kremlin

Thaum koj xav txog Lub Kremlin, nws tsis zoo li cov duab zoo nkag rau hauv koj lub siab. Qhov tseeb hais tias tsuas yog lo lus "Kremlin" yog ib tug piav qhia tsis meej (feem ntau lub nroog Lavxias muaj lawv tus kheej Kremlin complexes; koj yuav tsum hais tias "Moscow Kremlin") txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev nkag siab yuam kev no yog qhov zoo nkauj kawg, txawm tias koj tsis nyiam txoj cai uas tawm ntawm nws.

Senate Square

Txawm hais tias nws lub npe, uas yog hais txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub tsev uas nce siab tshaj lub square ua si thaum lub sij hawm Imperial Russia, Senate Square yeej yog lub tsev rau Russia tus thawj tswj hwm tswj hwm, tam sim no coj los ntawm Vladimir Putin. Txhawm rau pom qhov twg Russia txoj kev tsim cai lij choj ua haujlwm los ntawm, taug kev sab nraum Red Square mus rau Duma Parliament tsev.

Nkauj Cathedral

Dating rov qab mus rau xyoo 1479, lub tsev teev ntuj kub dormition ua kev pe hawm rau kev cai dab qhuas Orthodox uas ua kev nco txog kev tuag ntawm Virgin Mary. Raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog St. Basil's, nws xav paub tias cov qauv kev cai dab qhuas zoo li no tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob dhau lub sijhawm Soviet.

ArmouryChamber

Txawm hais tias nws siv nws lub npe los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws muaj tsev nyob hauv tebchaws Russia lub tsev muaj koob muaj npe thaum nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 16th, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob hauv Kremlin's Armory Chamber hnub no yog Lavxias Pob Zeb Diamond.

Ntawm Kremlin Towers

Sab hauv ntawm Moscow Kremlin yog qhov zoo nkauj dua thiab caw ntau dua li qhov koj xav tau, tab sis cov phab ntsa thiab cov yees uas sawv ib puag ncig nws zoo dua nyob rau hauv kev hem nrog kev cuam tshuam nrog txoj haujlwm.

Borovitskaya Ntauwd

Npe los ua kev nco txog lub hav zoov uas ib zaug sawv saum lub roob uas nws tau tsim, lub pej thuam no zoo nkauj heev. Ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th, nws pom los ntawm ntau qhov chaw hauv square, thiab thaum koj taug kev raws tus dej Moskva.

Nikolskaya Ntauwd

Kuj tsim xyoo 1491, tus pej thuam no tam sim no raug kev puas tsuaj ntawm txhais tes ntawm Napoleon cov tub rog nyob rau xyoo 19th. Qhov koj pom tam sim no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm xyoo 1816 rov tsim kho thiab kho dua tshiab, txawm hais tias cov hluav taws kub nyhiab thaum lub sij hawm Lavxias teb sab kiv puag ncig kuj ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub pej thuam, npe hu ua St. Nikolas ntawm Mozhaysk, yog li nws nyuaj rau paub tias nws yog dab tsi. original.

Spasskaya Ntauwd

Known in English as the "Savior's Tower," no iconic, star-topped tower yog tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws-paub ntawm tag nrho cov Kremlin tus yees. Ua nyob rau hauv 1491 zoo li ob lub yees hauv daim ntawv teev npe no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yees duab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov ze rau St. Basil's, nws feem ntau ua rau nws txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg ncig teb chaws cov duab.

Mausoleum ntawm Lenin

Ib yam li nws yog qhov txawv txav uas tau kawm ntau npaum li cas kev ntseeg monuments muaj sia nyob los ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet, nws yog qhov txawv me ntsis uas xav tias Lenin lub cev khaws cia tseem zaum hauv lub tsev loj cuj hauv qab cov phab ntsa ntawm Kremlin ntawm Red Square, muab qhov tsis muaj. ntawm kev pom zoo txog qhov kawg cuam tshuam ntawm nws Revolution, txawm nyob rau hauv Russia.

Nws tsis tau lees tias koj yuav pom lub cev (uas, ntseeg nws, zoo li yuav txhim kho nrog lub hnub nyoog) thaum koj mus, thiab yog koj ua koj yuav tau tos hauv kab, Tab sis txawm taug kev dhau los ntawm sab nraud ntawm Lenin Mausoleum, flanked los ntawm pob zeb-ntsej muag cov neeg zov uas yuav luag zoo li cov mlom, illuminates lub ntiajteb txawj nqus ntawm nws lub cev tseem nyob ntawm no.

GUM Khw Muag Khoom

Koj tuaj yeem ua rau, yam tsawg kawg thaum xub thawj, thaum koj paub tias ib qho ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev ncig xyuas Red Square yog lub khw muag khoom-txog thaum koj pom cov khw muag khoom, uas yog. Ua nyob rau hauv 1893 thiab paub thaum lub sij hawm Soviet lub sij hawm raws li lub State Department Store, GUM (Glávnyj Universáľnyj Magazín los yog Main Universal Store nyob rau hauv lus Askiv) hnov rov qab mus rau lub grandeur ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, ob qho tib si pom los ntawm sab nraud (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, thaum tsaus ntuj.) thiab sab hauv, uas tej zaum yuav muaj koj zoo li koj nyob sab hnub poob ntxiv hauv Tebchaws Europe.

Ib qho kev mus ncig hauv GUM yog ib lub tswv yim zoo tshwj xeeb thaum lub caij ntuj no, thaum huab cua txias sab nraud yuav ua rau koj haus cov cua sov, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib thiab lwm yam khoom muag hauv txawm li cas los xij. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tsis txhobconfuse GUM nrog CDM, uas zaum ze ntawm Bolshoi Theatre, txawm tias ob qho tib si stunning thiab iconic ntawm lawv tus kheej txoj cai.

State Historical Museum

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm Lavxias nyob ze ze ntawm Voskresensky Gates, txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum koj tau pom thawj ob peb qhov kev nyiam ntawm Red Square thiab Kremlin kom rov qab mus rau sab hauv. Kom paub meej, thaum koj dhau los ntawm nws lub façade (uas lig-19th caug xyoo grandeur me ntsis obscures qhov tseeb tias nws yog tam sim no lub tsev khaws puav pheej siv tau rau pej xeem) tej zaum koj yuav tsis xav sim thiab nce nkag.

Ib zaug hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej, koj tuaj yeem npaj siv sijhawm tsawg kawg ob peb teev, muab cov khoom qub no rov qab mus rau qhov pib ntawm lub xeev Lavxias hauv xyoo pua cuaj. Raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog GUM, qhov no yuav yog ib qho kev cia siab tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tuaj xyuas lub caij ntuj no, thaum Moscow yog qhov sib cav ntawm nws qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, tab sis yeej yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.

Minin-Pozharsky Monument

Nws yooj yim me ntsis rau kev tsis quav ntsej lub monument no, uas ua kev zoo siab rau ob tug tub huabtais Lavxias uas tau xaus qhov kev hu ua "Lub Sijhawm Teeb Meem" nyob rau nruab nrab-16th caug xyoo, thaum lub sijhawm Polish-Lithuanian rog nyob hauv Russia, thiab lwm yam. tej yam phem xws li kev tshaib kev nqhis. Tias yog vim li cas tus pej thuam tam sim no zaum ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm St. Basil's Cathedral, uas ua rau nws nyuaj heev rau kev yees duab lossis txawm pom yam tsis tau cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov chaw nto moo ntau dua.

Txawm tiasTus pej thuam Ameslikas zaum ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Red Square, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev txav ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam thaum lub sijhawm Soviet, zoo li lub rooj vag Voskresensky. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov tub ceev xwm tau txav nws lub sijhawm ntawd, thiab nws nyob qhov twg koj tam sim no pom nws txij li thaum.

Kazan Cathedral

Tau los ntawm nws tus kheej, lub paj yeeb-liab Kazan Cathedral yog ib qho kev zoo nkauj ntawm architectural; Ameslikas tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, lub tsev teev ntuj koj pom nyob rau hauv niaj hnub no, nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub GUM department khw, hnub rov qab mus rau 1993.

Hmoov tsis zoo, txij li nws zaum tsis yog nyob hauv tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm GUM nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv tus duab ntxoov ntxoo St. Basil's thiab Ntauwd ntawm Kremlin, nws yooj yim rau nco tag nrho yog tias koj tsis saib. Yog li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav tos kom txog thaum koj tau pom txhua yam hauv Red Square ua ntej tuaj ntawm no los thaij duab, thiab txaus siab rau qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj uas tsis tshua pom kev.

Moskva River

Thaum koj mus rau sab qab teb los ntawm St. Basil's Cathedral mus tawm ntawm Red Square, nco ntsoov taug kev mus rau Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Choj, uas hla tus dej Moskva. Yog tias koj saib rau sab qaum teb, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj zoo ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, sab laug, los ntawm cov yees ntawm Kremlin. Kev taw qhia koj qhov ntsia me ntsis mus rau sab hnub poob tso cai rau koj pom cov skyscrapers ntawm Moscow City thaum lawv nce siab saum phab ntsa Kremlin.

Taug kev mus rau sab hnub poob raws tus ntug dej hiav txwv kuj yog qhov kev mus ncig uas tsim nyog, rau qhov pom nws muab liabSquare thiab Kremlin, nrog rau qhov tseeb tias ua li ntawd coj koj mus rau lwm qhov chaw hauv Moscow, suav nrog Gorky Park thiab Pushkin Tsev khaws puav pheej. Cov kev pom koj txaus siab los ntawm tus dej thiab tus choj yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj, txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum ua kom koj nqa lub koob yees duab yog tias koj xav kom pom tseeb, vim tias cua daj cua dub dhau los thiab ze tus dej tuaj yeem ua tau.