2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:39
boasting ib qho txawv txawv ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej hauv ntiaj teb - los ntawm Louvre mus rau Palais de Tokyo - Paris tau ua kev zoo siab thoob ntiaj teb rau nws cov khoom zoo nkauj. Tab sis qee zaum, cov masterpieces uas tos sab hauv tsis yog daim npav kos duab nkaus xwb rau cov qhua. Cov 5 lub tsev khaws puav pheej Parisian no kuj tseem ceeb rau cov tsev uas lawv nyob: cov qauv zoo nkauj uas nws txawv txawv lossis cov qauv zoo nkauj ua rau lawv ua haujlwm ntawm lawv tus kheej txoj cai. Feem ntau tsim los ntawm architects renowned, lawv ntxiv kev zoo nkauj thiab complexity rau lub nroog toj roob hauv pes, thiab nquag thav duab lub tsev khaws puav pheej cov collections nyob rau hauv nthuav thiab tsim nyog txoj kev. Nyeem ntxiv kom paub seb yuav coj mus rau qhov twg hauv kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj thaum koj ib txhij tshawb txog qee lub nroog Fabkis cov tsev khaws puav pheej zoo tshaj plaws.
Centre Georges Pompidou
Yeej yog ib lub tsev quirkier los ua ib feem ntawm lub nroog Parisian xyoo pua 20th, Center Georges Pompidou yog qhov tseem ceeb nres rau cov kiv cua ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog tom qab tsov rog.
Co-tsim los ntawm architects Renzo Piano thiab Richard Rogers, tam sim no-nto moo qauv tau muaj kev sib cav loj heev thaum nws tau nthuav tawm rau lub chaw kab lis kev cai qhib xyoo 1977. Fabkisntawv xov xwm Le Figaro txawm tshaj tawm tias "Paris muaj nws tus kheej dab, ib yam li ib tug nyob rau hauv Lochness." Lub tsev muaj yeeb yuj ci ntsa iab, tsim kom zoo ib yam li lub cev pob txha ntawm cov ntshav, dej, thiab lwm yam dej tseem ceeb uas khiav los ntawm nws, tseem muaj nws cov detractors. Tab sis rau ntau tus, nws yog qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev tsim thev naus laus zis.
Piano thiab Rogers, txhawm rau tsim lub tsev uas zoo li tsis muaj leej twg hauv ntiaj teb thiab qhov ntawd yuav dhau los ua qhov chaw pej xeem tiag tiag rau kev coj noj coj ua, kev lom zem thiab kev sib sau ua ke, muaj kev ywj pheej hauv siab thaum lawv tsim nws. Lub tsev qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog tej zaum nws qhov chaw tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau hauv pem teb: Tsis muaj cov txheej txheem thauj khoom nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov plag tsev, uas yog qhov hloov pauv tau yooj yim thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim reorganized lossis faib los ntawm curators rau cov khoom tshwj xeeb lossis cov xwm txheej.
Siv qhov chaw nyob sab hauv raws li qhov lawv xav tau, cov qauv thauj khoom tau muab tso rau sab nraum lub tsev, me ntsis zoo li exoskeleton.
Muaj ntau xim-code thoob plaws: Cov hlab xiav qhia txog huab cua ncig; daj sawv rau hluav taws xob; ntsuab rau dej; thiab liab rau cov neeg ncig (elevators thiab escalators yog nyob rau hauv cov hlab tom kawg).
Qee 15,000 tons ntawm cov hlau thiab iav tau siv los tsim cov qauv mammoth, tam sim no tau lees paub los ntawm Parisians ua lub siab thiab tus ntsuj plig ntawm central Paris. Nws yuav zoo li tias cov kws tsim vaj tsev 'utopian lub zeem muag tsis zoo yog qhov ua tau zoo: Lub Chaw Pompidou, lossis "Beaubourg" raws li nws paub hauv zos, yog lub chaw coj noj coj ua, tsev cia puav pheej thiab cov tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem uas siv txhua hnub los ntawmpej xeem los ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub neej. Nws tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Parisian kab lis kev cai, thiab tsis yog rau kev noj qab haus huv xwb.
Modern Art Museum thiab Panoramic Views
Lub Tsev Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Niaj Hnub Nimno Art, nrog cov txuj ci los ntawm Henri Matisse, Paul Klee, Pablo Picasso, Wassily Kandinsky, Rene Magritte, Niki de Saint-Phalle, thiab suav tsis txheeb lwm cov kws ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb ntawm 20th thiab 21st centuries, lub tas li refreshed mus tas li sau yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo rau nws cov peev txheej thiab qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov chaw zoo nkauj, ci ntsa iab tso cai rau koj txaus siab rau lub tuam tsev cov qauv tshwj xeeb thaum koj coj cov duab zoo nkauj nyob hauv nws, thiab lawv them taus qee qhov kev nco txog Paris, ib yam nkaus.
Thaum kawg, nqa lub raj (me ntsis claustrophobic) tub-kab escalators mus txog rau theem sab saum toj kom txaus siab rau kas fes, noj su lossis noj hmo ntawm Georges, lub tsev noj mov saum ru tsev nrog qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws panoramic views ntawm Paris. Txij ntawm no mus, koj tuaj yeem pom feem ntau ntawm lub nroog lwm lub tuam tsev iconic, los ntawm Eiffel Ntauwd thiab Notre Dame Cathedral mus rau Sacre-Coeur ntawm Montmartre's knoll.
Fondation Louis Vuitton
Lub chaw tshiab ntiag tug ua haujlwm rau kev kos duab niaj hnub hauv Paris uas tau qhib nws lub qhov rooj rau pej xeem hauv 2014, Fondation Louis Vuitton tau muaj npe tom qab lub cim khoom kim heev khoom tsim. Tab sis tus qauv tsim los ntawm kev ua koob tsheej Asmeskas tus kws kos duab Frank Gehry, paub txog kev kos duab kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv organic pom nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, twb tau yeej dhau Parisian pej xeem tsis yog thawj zaug vwm txog niaj hnub no.kev sim.
tshwm sim yuav luag zoo li nws leaning ncaj nraim rau hauv cov cua ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej, lub tsev ntes, evoking ib lub nkoj hlau thiab iav nrog nws 12 lub nkoj khoov sab nraud, yog tsim los ntawm 3, 600 tus neeg lub iav thiab 19, 000 panels ntawm Ductal, ib daim ntawv reinforced ntawm pob zeb. Nws muaj lub neej yav tom ntej, yuav luag qhov chaw hnub nyoog huab cua txog nws, tsis tau Gehry tau sib npaug los ntawm kev siv iav hauv Belle-Epoque exhibition halls xws li Grand Palais (saib ntxiv hauv qab).
Ntxiv rau qhov kev txhais lub nkoj futuristic, lwm tus tuaj yeem pom hauv lub tsev blanched, gleaming shellfish, los yog tej zaum cov iav nthwv dej tawg ntawm hiav txwv. Qhov tseeb yog qhov tshiab ntxiv rau Parisian kev ua yeeb yam tam sim no tau ua rau nws muaj zog dua, rov ua kom lub nroog uas tau pib pom tias me ntsis staid thiab qub.
Cov neeg coob coob tau tuaj yeem tuaj rau hauv qhov khoom pov thawj ntawm Fondation, uas nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Bois de Boulogne, ib qho ntawm Paris cov chaw ua si loj tshaj plaws thiab thaj chaw ntsuab. Sab hauv, cov chaw ua yeeb yam tau da dej hauv lub teeb, thiab lub tsev noj mov zoo nkauj, nrog nws cov ntses txiv kab ntxwv raug tshem tawm ntawm lub qab nthab thiab tseem tsim los ntawm Gehry, ua rau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau noj su lossis noj hmo ntau dua.
Quai Branly Museum
Lwm tus txheeb ze tuaj tshiab rau Fabkis lub peev, lub tsev khaws puav pheej loj thiab chaw ua yeeb yam tshwj xeeb rau kev kos duab thiab kab lis kev cai los ntawm Asia,Teb chaws Africa, Oceania thiab Asmeskas khav theeb yog ib lub nroog zoo nkauj tshaj plaws cov qauv tshiab.
Tsim los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij Fab Kis Fab Kis Fab Kis Jean Nouvel thiab tau txib los ntawm yav dhau los Fab Kis Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Jacques Chirac, Quai Branly lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim kom haum rau qee qhov 300, 000 cov duab kos duab thiab lwm yam khoom qub los ntawm ntau ntau haiv neeg. Sawv ntawm stilts thiab situated tshaj tsib theem, tus qauv yog nyob ib ncig ntawm ob peb muti-xim thawv raug tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsiab iav thiab hlau facade, tsim ntau intimate exhibition chaw nyob rau hauv lub loj, qhib ib tug ntau. Txhawm rau nkag mus rau qhov chaw ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb, cov neeg tuaj saib tau coj los ntawm cov vaj hauv tsev lush, thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntau qhov chaw thiab niches tau nthuav tawm tsuas yog los ntawm tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav tus kheej. Transparency thiab opacity intertwine los tsim kom muaj kev sib tw ntawm kev qhib siab thiab tsis pub leej twg paub, sib xws rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub hom phiaj los pib cov neeg tuaj saib rau kev kos duab thiab kev coj noj coj ua sab hnub poob. Nws tsis yog tsis muaj kev sib cav - ntau tus tau them lub tsev khaws puav pheej nrog kev kho cov neeg tsis yog sab hnub poob raws li "exotic" thiab qhuas txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub hwj chim colonial - tab sis tus tsim yog indisputably nthuav thiab tsim nyog pom.
The Green Wall
Lub Branly tseem muaj npe nrov rau nws qhov loj "phab ntsa ntawm tsob ntoo ntsuab" uas tau muab tso rau saum lub tsev, ntsuas ntau dua 2, 600 square feet. Lub phab ntsa tau xeeb los ntawm botanist thiab tus kws tshawb fawb Patrick Blanc thiab haum rau 1, 500 cov nroj tsuag los ntawm 150 hom sib txawv - qhov tseeb nyob hauv ecosystem raug tshem tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Ferns, irises, fuchsia thiab willowsyog cov zaub ntsuab.
Tsev noj mov Panoramic Rooftop
Lub tsev noj mov saum ru tsev ntawm Quai Branly, Les Ombres, kuj tau tsim los ntawm Jean Nouvel thiab them taus qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub nroog, suav nrog Eiffel Ntauwd, uas tau kaw kaw. Nov yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev noj mov romantic hauv lub nroog.
Yog xav paub ntxiv ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab khaws daim pib lossis lub rooj, saib lub vev xaib official.
Grand Palais
Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua "oldie but a goodie". Ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Belle-Epoque architecture hauv Tebchaws Europe, qhov chaw nthuav dav nthuav dav hu ua Grand Palais tseem lees paub niaj hnub no rau, zoo, qhov loj ntawm kev tig-ntawm-lub-20-xyoo pua Paris.
Nrog nws cov iav zoo nkauj thiab lub teeb ntsuab zoo nkauj, qhov chaw tau qhib rau lub sijhawm rau xyoo 1900 Ntiaj Teb Exhibition hauv Paris, ua cim lub siab tawv hloov tshiab ntawm lub nroog. Tom qab ntau xyoo ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-20th caug xyoo, nws tau kho kom zoo nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 21st, thiab txij li thaum los ua ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau lub nroog -coveted venues rau ib ntus exhibits, raws li zoo raws li lub FIAC, lub thoob ntiaj teb contemporary art fair.
Yog tias koj xav kawm ntxiv txog Fabkis lub peev thaum lub sijhawm Belle Epoque, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb nres ntawm koj txoj kev taug kev - nrog rau kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov khw qub qub Printemps thiab Galeries Lafayette, uas kuj khav txog cov tsev zoo nkauj heev. los ntawm lub sij hawm.
rauYog xav paub ntxiv txog Grand Palais, mus saib lub vev xaib official.
Arab World Institute: Melding Modern & Traditional Design
Kawg tab sis qhov tseeb tsis yog tsawg kawg, Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Du Monde Arabe (Arab World Institute) yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, thiab nthuav, cov tsev ua kom zoo nkauj qub Latin Quarter ntawm sab laug bank. Yog tias lub koog tsev kawm ntawv no paub tias yog kev coj noj coj ua hauv lub ntiaj teb qub, lub koom haum no coj cov kev xav tshiab thiab kev ua siab ntev, kev xav ntawm kev coj noj coj ua rau thaj chaw.
Situated sab xis ntawm tus ntug dej Seine, lub koom haum kab lis kev cai rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev coj noj coj ua los ntawm Middle East thiab Arabian ceg av qab teb tau koom tes tsim los ntawm Jean Nouvel (saib nws lwm txoj haujlwm ntawm Musee Branly saum toj no). Nws stunning iav thiab hlau facade, featuring intricately patterned, mobile hlau panels uas evoke lub mosaic kab lis kev cai ntawm kab lis kev cai suav nrog Morocco thiab Qaib Cov Txwv, yog ib lub nroog qhov txawv tshaj plaws thiab thawj. Raws li cov vaj huam sib luag maj mam txav mus rau ntawm lub vijtsam tom qab iav, lub qhov muag pom kev hloov maj mam hloov hauv lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo uas ua rau lub ntsej muag zoo li me ntsis dej suab puam mirage tsuas yog ncav cuag.
Inside, lub teeb lim tawm los ntawm sab nrauv yog txhais tau hais tias tsim cov qauv tsim uas yog ib txwm muaj rau Islamic architectural styles.
Lub chaw nthuav dav thiab niaj hnub tshiab ntawm cov khoom pov thawj, cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab lwm yam xwm txheej muab rau cov neeg tuaj saib qhov tob ntawm kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev kos duabkab lig kev cai los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb Arabic, thaum lub 9th-pem teb panoramic tearoom muaj ob qho tib si so ntawm lub nroog zom, thiab zoo nkauj views hla tus dej Seine thiab lub nroog dhau mus. Qhov no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thaum koj tab tom nrhiav kom tawm ntawm txoj kev raug ntaus hauv Paris.
Pom zoo:
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Saib cov tsev khaws puav pheej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv nyiaj. Kawm txog cov tsev khaws puav pheej uas ib txwm pub dawb thiab cov tsev cia puav pheej nrog cov hnub tshwj xeeb pub dawb hauv Charlotte, North Carolina
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