2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:52
A Top Attraction on Bahia's Cocoa Coast
Ilhéus, ntawm Bahia's Cocoa Coast, yog lub tsev rau ib lub chaw kho tsiaj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas: Centro de Reabilitação Reserva Zoobotânica. Nov yog lub caij nyoog zoo kawg nkaus los los ze rau cov tsiaj nyeg no, nrog rau lawv lub qhov muag qhia tob, kev ua haujlwm qeeb qeeb thiab Megatherium nyob deb ntawm lawv tsev neeg tsob ntoo.
Kev kis mus rau Tebchaws Asmeskas, cov kab mob tuaj yeem yog ob-toed, xws li cov uas koj tuaj yeem pom ntawm Aviarios del Caribe Sloth Sanctuary hauv Limon, Costa Rica, lossis peb-toed (Bradypodidae), zoo li cov nyob ntawm Ilhéus Center.
Lub chaw dawb huv tau txais cov tsiaj uas raug ntes los ntawm cov neeg nyiag, pom thiab pub dawb los ntawm Ibama (lub koom haum Brazilian rau Ib puag ncig thiab Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab Tshiab), Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tub Ceev Xwm, cov neeg tua hluav taws thiab cov zej zog.
Nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam uas eucalyptus tau txeeb ntau thaj av uas Atlantic Rainforest tau vam meej ib zaug, cov kab mob uas muaj sia nyob (Bradypus torquatus, los yog preguiça-de-coleira) tam sim no yog ib hom kab mob uas muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Yuav ua li cas lub CEPLAC Center Rescues Sloths
Lub chaw qhia los ntawm kws tshawb fawb tsiaj txhu Vera Lúcia Oliveira rov kho cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis zoo, uas tau siv los pom kom deb li deb ntawm Rio de Janeiro thiab tam sim no zoo li txwv rau Bahian ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Salvador thiabCanavieiras, nrog rau xim av-throated sloths (Bradypus variegatus).
Qhib rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas txhua xyoo, lub chaw dawb huv (chaw ua haujlwm hauv tsev thiab ntoo) muaj 106 daim av. Nws yog ib feem ntawm CEPLAC - Pawg Thawj Coj rau Cocoa Farming Plan, qhov twg cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem txaus siab rau kev ncig xyuas lub chaw kuaj ua haujlwm. CEPLAC tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho cov kab lis kev cai hauv cheeb tsam, uas tau maj mam rov qab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus dab ntxwg nyoog tus kab mob thaum xyoo 1990s.
Qee tus sloths yeej tsis ua rau nws dhau los ntawm kev pib siv zog rov qab los. Lawv tuaj txog hauv lub xeev txom nyem, nrog cov pob txha tawg (feem ntau vim yog dev tawm tsam), NW nyuam qhuav ciaj sia tom qab poob lawv niam rau cov neeg yos hav zoov, lossis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev poob cev qhev.
Sloths raug kev nyuaj siab thiab tuag sai sai thaum raug kaw, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai hauv lawv cov kab mob, tshwj xeeb yog lawv cov kab mob neuroendocrine. Lawv cov leeg nqaij hloov thiab lawv lub cev sib cog lus rau hauv ib lub pob, lawv poob qab los noj mov thiab mus txog yim hnub tsis noj thiab ntau tshaj kaum hnub tsis defecation. Lawv kuj raug kev ceeb ntshai thaum mus txog.
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntxhov siab no, lawv hnov tsw los ntawm kev txav caj npab zoo li yog ntaus thiab nruj lawv cov claws, tsis txhob tawm tsam, tab sis vim lawv cov leeg tau cog lus thiab vim lawv nrhiav kev txhawb nqa los ntawm qhov lawv tuaj yeem ua tau. hang kom so.
Lub chaw kho kom rov zoo ua haujlwm nrog kev rov qab los ntawm cov tsiaj raug ntes yav dhau los los ntawm kev ua kom lawv nyob hauv ib puag ncig ib puag ncig nrog cov ntoo, ceg, thiabcov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas lawv tuaj yeem dai.
Cov tsiaj tsis kam noj mov thiab sim khiav tawm, tab sis cov nplooj tshiab los ntawm tsob ntoo lawv ib txwm pub rau maj mam ua kom lawv qab los. Sloths tsis haus dej thiab tau txais lawv cov kua dej los ntawm cov nplooj tshiab, succulent thiab sprouts.
Lawv cov zaub mov hauv qhov chaw kho kom rov zoo li qub suav nrog cov nplooj thiab sprouts ntawm tararanga, gameleira, embaúba, ingá, thiab cocoa, nrog rau lactobacillus, txiv maj phaub dej, thiab cov vitamins.
Txawm tias tom qab lawv tau kho dua tshiab, cov sloths yuav tsum mus dhau ntawm kev cais tawm thiab kev nyeem ntawv hloov pauv ua ntej yuav rov pib dua hauv cov tsiaj qus. Qee tus tsiaj yuav tsum nyob hauv thaj chaw rov qab mus ntev dua vim tias lawv muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab tsis muaj zaub mov txaus.
Los ntawm 1992 txog 2003, lub chaw tau txais 154 maned sloths (Bradypus torquatus) thiab 38 xim av-throated sloths (Bradypus variegatus). Ntawm cov ntawd, 74 maned sloths thiab 23 xim av-throated sloths tau rov qhia dua nyob rau hauv CEPLAC reservations (Reserva Zoobotânica, hu ua Matinha, los yog "Little Woods", thiab Reserva Biológica Lemos Maia).
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