Lub Ntauwd Leaning ntawm Pisa: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ua tiav

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:52

Lub nroog Pisa, nyob rau sab qaum teb Tuscany kwv yees li 50 mais sab hnub poob ntawm Florence, yog lub tsev rau lub cim xyoo pua 13th Leaning Ntauwd ntawm Pisa (hais tias peez-ah, tsis yog pizza). Tus pej thuam nto moo nto moo yog ib qho ntawm Ltalis qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws, kos ntau lab tus neeg tuaj xyuas txhua xyoo kom xav tsis thoob ntawm nws qhov kev txaus siab, yog tias ua tsis tiav, engineering thiab nws cov vaj tsev zoo nkauj.

Koj yuav pom Lub Ntauwd Leaning ntawm Pisa, nrog rau Duomo (cathedral) thiab Battistero (kev cai raus dej) ntawm Piazza del Duomo lossis, raws li nws feem ntau hu ua, Campo dei Miracoli (tej ntawm txuj ci tseem ceeb).

History of the Leaning Tower

Kev tsim kho pib thaum xyoo pua 12th ntawm lub tswb pej thuam, lossis campanile, ntawm Duomo. Dawb marble, cylindrically zoo li tus pej thuam yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv Arabic-inspired geometric qauv thiab, nrog rau lwm yam peb lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub site, suav hais tias yog ib tug zoo piv txwv ntawm Romanesque architecture nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm Tuscany.

Nws siv sijhawm ntau dua 200 xyoo los ua kom tiav lub pej thuam, tab sis kev leaning pib ntev ua ntej lub pob zeb kawg tau muab tso. Vim yog cov av mos hauv qab thiab tsis muaj lub hauv paus tsim nyog, tus pej thuam pib leaning txawm ua ntej cov neeg tsim ua tiav zaj thib peb. Txhawm rau them nyiaj rau tilting thiab tsis sib xwsKev faib tawm hnyav, cov neeg tsim qauv hauv xyoo pua 13th tau ua cov plag tsev ua tiav ntawm ib sab dua li lwm qhov - yog li tus pej thuam tiag tiag muaj qhov nkhaus me ntsis rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij rau 800 xyoo, nws tseem poob qis ntawm yuav luag ob millimeters ib xyoos kom txog rau thaum lub tswb nrov raug tshem tawm, thiab nws tau muab tso rau hauv av. Niaj hnub no, engineers tau pom tias tus pej thuam muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov thiab hais tias thaum kawg nws tau nres lawm.

Yuav ua li cas ntawm Leaning Ntauwd thiab Campo dei Miracoli

nce toj siab. Tom qab ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm nthuav qhia koj txog keeb kwm ntawm tus pej thuam thiab qee qhov kev lom zem, koj yuav pib nce toj 297 cov kauj ruam ntawm kauv staircase. Lub pej thuam muaj yim theem thiab yog 184 ko taw (56 meters) siab. Rau ntawm theem yog qhib qhov chaw, txhais tau tias lawv muaj kev pom zoo ntawm lub nroog thiab ib puag ncig lub tebchaws.

Mus saib Duomo thiab tsev cia puav pheej. Zoo siab nrog nws cov plaub-tiered facade, dawb colonnades thiab arcades, Duomo sab nrauv nta grandiose bronze-paneled qhov rooj uas muaj bas-lief cam khwb cia los ntawm Bonanno Pisano. Portale di San Ranieri tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua pa. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj, koj yuav pom ib tug 14-xyoo pua lub sam thiaj carved tawm ntawm marble, lub qhov ntxa Tino da Camaino uas tuav cov seem ntawm Emperor Henry VII (ntawm lub Holy Roman faj tim teb chaws), thiab ib tug splendid mosaic ntawm Tswv Yexus nyob rau hauv Majesty nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj. apse.

Nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj qub charterhouse, Museo dell'Opera del Duomo (Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cathedral Works) nyob rau sab hnub tuaj kawg ntawm lub square. Nws cov khoom suav nrog cov khoom ntawm Duomo, Kev Cai Raus Dejthiab Camposanto, nrog rau paintings, Roman thiab Etruscan artifacts, thiab ecclesiastical treasures. Nco tseg: Lub tsev khaws puav pheej raug kaw rau kev kho dua tshiab kom txog rau thaum Lub Rau Hli 2019

Nkag mus rau hauv Kev Cai Raus Dej (Battistero). Pib xyoo 1152, kev ua kev cai raus dej tau siv ntau pua xyoo los ua kom tiav vim tsis muaj nyiaj txiag ib ntus - feem ntau thaum Pisa ua rog nrog cov neeg nyob sib ze. nroog-xeev xws li Florence thiab Siena. Lub tsev ua kev cai raus dej tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib qho ornate Gothic style thiab paub txog nws txoj kev xav tsis thoob. Pillars tuav lub hexagonal pulpit feature crouching tsov ntxhuav xav los sawv cev rau lub Virtues. Lub marble inlaid octagonal font los ntawm Guido da Como tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1246.

Lwm yam uas yuav tsum tau qhuas hauv kev cai raus dej yog Nicola thiab Giovanni Pisano cov duab kos duab kos duab qhia txog, ntawm lwm yam, Kev Ntseeg, Kev Ntseeg ntawm Magi, Kev Cruise ntawm Khetos, thiab Kev Txiav Txim Kawg. Daim ntawv ceeb toom sab hauv cov xim dawb thiab grey striping - qhov no yog ib qho motif uas koj yuav pom hauv lwm lub tsev teev ntuj Italian ntawm tib lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb ntawm Siena thiab Orvieto.

Taug kev ncig Camposanto (lub toj ntxas). Txawm hais tias nws feem ntau saib xyuas los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib, Camposanto, lossis lub toj ntxas, yog qhov tsim nyog mus xyuas. Lub tsev ntev muaj cov nyom hauv nruab nrab thiab yog kab los ntawm cov arcades, uas muaj cov gravestones thiab funerary monuments ntawm Pisa's Renaissance aristocracy. Lub portico ib zaug tuav frescoes medieval thiab Roman relics, feem ntau ntawm cov uas raug puas tsuaj los yog phem puas thaum lub sij hawm WWII.

Mus saib Sinopie Tsev khaws puav pheej. Nyob hauv tsev kho mob qub, lub tsev khaws puav pheej nomuaj cov sinopias, los yog tus thawj parchment drawings uas yog ib zaug tom qab lub frescoes ntawm lub Camposanto. Thaum lub Camposanto raug puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm WWII thiab cov murals loj heev puas, cov sketches tau pom nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa tom qab lawv, thiab ua tib zoo khaws cia.

Yuav mus ntsib Campo dei Miracoli

Qhov chaw: Campo dei Miracoli, 56100 Pisa, Ltalis

Admission: Kev mus ntsib Ntauwd tus nqi € 18 thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia txog 20 hnub ua ntej los ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai rau Campo dei Miracoli attractions. Nkag mus rau Duomo yog dawb txhua lub sijhawm. Tus nqi mus xyuas lwm lub monuments thiab tsev cia puav pheej yog raws li pes tsawg tus koj xav mus xyuas, raws li hauv qab no: € 5 rau ib qho; €7 rau ob, thiab €8 rau peb.

Nco ntsoov tias daim pib mus rau Leaning Tower yuav tsum tau yuav ua ntej. Kev nkag yog txwv thiab dhau ntawm daim pib caij nyoog, yog li nws tsis zoo li tias koj yuav tuaj yeem taug kev thiab yuav daim pib rau tib hnub.

Sijhawm: Campo dei Miracoli: Qhib txhua hnub. Kaw Lub Ib Hlis Tim 1 thiab Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj Tim 25. Ntauwd: Qhib txhua hnub 8 teev sawv ntxov txog 8 teev tsaus ntuj (tej zaum yuav txawv vim muaj cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb); Duomo: Qhib txhua hnub 10 teev sawv ntxov-8 teev tsaus ntuj (qhib rau yav tav su rau hnub Sunday); Kev Cai Raus Dej: Qhib txhua hnub 8 teev sawv ntxov-8 teev tsaus ntuj; Lub Camposanto (toj ntxas): Qhib txhua hnub 8 teev sawv ntxov-10 teev tsaus ntuj; Opera del Duomo Tsev khaws puav pheej: Txhua hnub 8 teev sawv ntxov txog 8 teev tsaus ntuj.

Ceeb toom: Kev nkag mus yog pub dawb rau txhua lub tsev rau cov neeg tuaj saib tsis taus thiab ib tus khub, nrog rau cov menyuam yaus 10 thiab qis dua.

Nyob ze qhov chaw zoo nkauj

The Orto Botanico yog ib lub teb chaws Europe qub tshaj plaws botanical vaj, thiab qhov chaw zoo, tsis muaj neeg coobsiv sij hawm me ntsis.

Piazza dei Cavalieri zaum ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm Pisa's Palazzo dei Cavalieri. Niaj hnub no, nws yog lub tsev ntawm ib lub tsev kawm qib siab hauv tebchaws Ltalis, tab sis ib zaug ua haujlwm hauv lub hauv paus ntawm Calvalieri di Stanto Stefano - yog li nws lub npe.