Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Keeb Kwm Keeb Kwm hauv Naples

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 02:53

Ib lub nroog uas tau nyob tsis tu ncua txij li 1000 BCE tau ua tiav kom muaj nws qhov ncaj ncees ntawm cov chaw nyiam keeb kwm, thiab Naples, Ltalis, tsis poob siab. Txij li thaum nws nrhiav tau los ntawm cov neeg Greek ntau tshaj peb txhiab xyoo dhau los, Naples tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov neeg Loos, Ostrogoths, Byzantines, Normans, Fabkis, thiab Spanish. Niaj hnub no, Ltalis lub nroog loj thib peb yog lub tsev muaj txog li ib lab tus tib neeg, thiab nws oozes keeb kwm ntawm txhua qhov tig. Txhawm rau pab koj ua kom nkag siab me ntsis ntawm txhua qhov, ntawm no yog peb qhov kev xaiv sab saum toj rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws keeb kwm kev mus xyuas hauv Naples, Ltalis.

Castel del'Ovo

Naples puv ntawm cov tsev fuabtais, thiab ntug dej hiav txwv Castel dell'Ovo yog nws qhov qub tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, vim tsis muaj qhov me me rau nws txoj hauj lwm overlooking Bay of Naples. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm me me kob ntawm Megaride, qhov chaw thawj zaug los ntawm Greeks thaum ub. Tom qab ib tug Roman villa nyob ntawm qhov chaw, ces ib tug monastery, mus txog rau thaum lub tsev fuabtais tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1154. Nws yog li-lub npe Castel dell'Ovo (ovo yog qe nyob rau hauv Italian) vim Roman kws sau paj lug Virgil liam tias zais ib lub qe nyob rau hauv lub tsev fuabtais foundations. Thaum lub qe tawg, kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim rau Naples. Niaj hnub no, tsis muaj ntau yam ua ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tab sis taug kev nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ramparts, tab sis nws muaj kev pom zoo ntawmNaples thiab bay Islands.

Piazza del Plebiscito

Txawm hais tias Piazza del Plebiscito tseem hluas los ntawm Neapolitan cov qauv, nws tau pom ntau yam keeb kwm txij li nws tau ua tiav thaum xyoo 1800s. Napoleon tus kwv tij, tau teeb tsa ua Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Naples, thawj zaug npaj lub xwmfab kom hwm Napoleon. Txoj kev npaj ntawd tau luv luv, vim Napoleon raug ntiab tawm mus rau St. Helena thiab cov vajntxwv Bourbon tau rov qab tswj hwm ntawm Naples. Thaum kawg, lub piazza tau hloov npe nyob rau hauv 1860 los ua kev nco txog lub plebiscite, cov neeg txoj kev xaiv tsa uas ua rau lub tebchaws United Kingdom ntawm Ltalis nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm Savoy, nrog Vittorio Emmanuele II ua vajntxwv. Niaj hnub no, nws yog qhov chaw tsis muaj tsheb loj, flanked los ntawm Palazzo Reale thiab ze rau ntau qhov chaw pom. Nco ntsoov mus rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th Basilica Reale Pontificia San Francesco da Paola, tshwm sim los ntawm Pantheon hauv Rome.

Naples Underground (Napoli Sotterranea)

Los ntawm Greco-Roman aqueducts mus rau medieval storerooms mus rau Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II air-raid chaw, lub qhov, cisterns, thiab catacombs uas nyob rau hauv Naples 'keeb kwm chaw tau ua tim khawv rau ze li ntawm 3,000 xyoo ntawm tib neeg keeb kwm. Cov kev ncig xyuas dav dav uas muaj los ntawm Naples Underground (Napoli Sotterranea) ua rau pom lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb hauv av tsis meej. Kev ncig xyuas suav nrog kev pom mus rau hauv Roman amphitheatre zais tom qab lub qhov rooj ntawm qhov chaw nyob tam sim no, ntxiv rau kev xaiv shimmy los ntawm txoj kev nqaim heev. Thaum koj rov qab los saum av, koj yuav tsis saib ntawm txoj kevntawm Naples 'centro storico zoo ib yam, paub txog dab tsi nyob hauv qab lawv.

Catacombs ntawm San Gennaro

Cov pob txha ntawm Naples 'tus neeg dawb huv tshaj plaws tau so hauv cov catacombs hauv av ua ntej tsiv mus rau Duomo ntawm Naples. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no, Catacombs ntawm San Gennaro tseem tso lub teeb txaus nyiam ntawm lub nroog keeb kwm subterranean. Cov catacombs tau muaj txij li thaum tsawg kawg yog xyoo pua 2nd thaum lawv thawj zaug siv los ua qhov chaw faus neeg ntseeg. Thaum Gennaro cov seem tuaj txog hauv lub xyoo pua 5, lub xaib tau hloov npe tom qab nws. Nrog kev khaws cia frescoes thiab carvings, lub teeb labyrinthine kab sib chaws ntawm niches, uas ib zaug tuav ntau txhiab tus tib neeg seem, yog ib qho ntawm Naples lub siab zoo tshaj plaws, feem ntau enigmatic keeb kwm sights.

Castel Nuovo

Kuj hu ua Maschio Angioino, 13th-xyoo pua Castel Nuovo tau tsim rau Fabkis Anjou vaj, uas kav lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Sicily, uas Naples yog ib feem. Cov vajntxwv tom ntej ntawm Naples tau tuav lub tsev fuabtais, uas ib zaug tuav Giotto, Petrarch, thiab Boccaccio. Nws txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub roob overlooking lub hiav txwv thiab nws imposing turrets ua rau lub medieval tsev fuabtais yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws keeb kwm sights nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Cov cheeb tsam nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau ua tiav ib zaug, tab sis txij li xyoo pua 20th, lub tsev fuabtais tau raug cais kom rov qab los rau qhov tseem ceeb. Niaj hnub no nws muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej Civic (Museo Civico), nrog rau kev sau zoo nkauj ntawm cov duab medieval thiab cov tsev teev ntuj keeb kwm thiab cov tsev uas tuaj yeem mus xyuas.

PalazzoReale

Sprawled hla ib kawg ntawm Piazza del Plebiscito, Palazzo Reale, lossis Royal Palace, tau tsim nyob rau thaum ntxov 1600s thiab tau nyob los ntawm Spanish, Austrian Habsburgs, thiab Bourbon cov thawj coj ntawm Naples thiab thaum kawg, los ntawm Lub Tsev ntawm Savoy. Niaj hnub no, nws yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm uas muaj cov chav ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj thiab cov chav ua koob tsheej, cov tsev teev ntuj, thiab cov vaj ntxwv vaj tsev nyob nrog txhua yam khoom xav tau ntau dhau. Courtyards, historic theatres, thiab lub vaj lub ru tsev yog ib feem ntawm kev mus ntsib palazzo.

Porta Capuano thiab Castel Capuano

Ib zaug ib lub rooj vag mus rau lub nroog qub, nplua nuj carved, 15-xyoo pua Porta Capuana yog tam sim no lub rooj vag dawb uas zoo li ib tug tad tawm ntawm qhov chaw zaum ntawm nws dav clearance nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg coob coob Napoli. Nws yog lub rooj vag mus rau cov neeg zej zog ntawm tib yam thiab nyob ze rau Castel Capuano, uas, nrog rau Castel dell'Ovo thiab Castel Nuovo, yog cov laus tshaj plaws hauv nroog. Thaum lub tsev fuabtais kho dua tshiab tsis muaj qee qhov ntawm nws cov pab pawg sib tham, nws tseem txaus siab los saib rau hauv lub tshav puam thiab tau txais cov lus pom ntawm cov qauv medieval.

Castel Sant'Elmo & Certosa thiab San Martino Tsev khaws puav pheej

Txoj kev taug kev yog ib nrab ntawm kev lom zem ntawm kev mus rau toj roob hauv pes Castel Sant'Elmo, uas tau mus txog ntawm qhov siab siab funicular. Ua ntej tsim nyob rau hauv lub lig 1200s, lub blocky tsev fuabtais looms hla lub nroog thiab yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub zos rau cheb views.ntawm Bay of Naples, Vesuvius, thiab cov Islands tuaj ntawm Ischia thiab Capri. Sab hauv tam sim no feem ntau yog siv los ua qhov chaw pov thawj-xyuas kom pom dab tsi mus ncig ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim. Nyob ze Certosa thiab San Martino Tsev khaws puav pheej yog lub tsev teev ntuj medieval zoo nkauj nrog lub tsev teev ntuj nplua nuj, lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Italian kos duab.

Museo e Real Bosco di Capodimonte

Thaum thaj chaw yos hav zoov nyob deb nroog ntawm Bourbon cov vajntxwv, Museo e Real Bosco di Capodimonte tam sim no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv dav tshaj plaws ntawm Italian kos duab-txawm hais tias muaj tseeb, ntau yam ntawm cov haujlwm yog tsawg dua, txawm tias lawv yog los ntawm Cov nyiam ntawm Titian, Botticelli, Raphael, thiab Perugino. Tab sis qhov chaw nyob ib leeg yog qhov zoo nkauj heev, thaum koj taug kev los ntawm ntau pua xyoo ntawm Italian painting, duab puab, thiab ceramics teem tawm tsam lub backdrop ntawm grand halls thiab qub vaj ntxwv boudoir. Lub tiaj ua si ib puag ncig, ib qho ntawm Naples qhov chaw ntsuab loj tshaj plaws, yog qhov zoo siab tos txais los ntawm lub nroog maw ntawm lub nroog.

Tus Dej Nptune (Fontana del Nettuno)

Tus ciav zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Naples muaj cov yeeb yuj keeb kwm-ntawm kev tau txais tos me ntsis. Tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm 1600, lub monumental ciav dej hiav txwv vajtswv Neptune kav ib tug bevy ntawm hiav txwv creatures sawv ntawm lub arsenal rau ze li ntawm 30 xyoo ua ntej nws tau tsiv mus rau dab tsi tam sim no Piazza del Plebiscito. Nws tsiv peb zaug ntxiv nyob rau xyoo pua 17th, ua ntej so rau ob peb xyoos ntawm Naples 'chaw nres nkoj. Tom qab lwm qhov kev txav mus rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, tus ciav tau tsiv ob zaug ntxiv nyob rau hauv2000s. Hauv xyoo 2014, nws tau muab tso rau ntawm Naples 'Piazza Municipio, qhov twg peb cia siab tias nws tseem nyob ib ntus. Tab sis tsuas yog hauv rooj plaub, xyuas kom koj thaij duab vim nws yuav tsis nyob ntawd lwm zaus koj mus ntsib.