Iximche Mayan Ruins hauv Guatemala

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:33

Iximche yog ib qhov chaw me me hauv Mayan archaeological uas tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab hnub poob toj siab ntawm Guatemala, txog li ob teev ntawm Guatemala City. Qhov no yog qhov chaw me me thiab tsis nrov heev uas zais ntau qhov tseem ceeb rau keeb kwm ntawm niaj hnub Central America thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau Guatemala. Yog vim li cas xyoo 1960 thiaj li tau tshaj tawm tias yog lub teb chaws monument.

Keeb Kwm ntawm Iximche

Nruab nrab ntawm 1400s lig thiab 1500s thaum ntxov, txog 60 xyoo no yog lub peev ntawm ib pab pawg neeg Mayans hu ua Kaqchikel, tau ntau xyoo lawv yog phooj ywg zoo ntawm lwm haiv neeg Maya hu ua K'iche'. Tab sis thaum lawv pib muaj teeb meem, lawv yuav tsum tau khiav mus rau thaj chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Lawv xaiv ib lub voj voog ncig los ntawm qhov tob tob, qhov no muab kev nyab xeeb rau lawv, thiab yog li Iximche tau tsim. Kaqchikel thiab K'iche' tseem muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua tau ntau xyoo tab sis qhov chaw tau pab tiv thaiv Kaqchikel.

Nws yog thaum cov neeg kov yeej tau mus txog Mexico tias Iximche thiab nws cov neeg pib muaj teeb meem loj. Thaum xub thawj, lawv tau xa cov phooj ywg rau ib leeg. Tom qab ntawd Conquistador Pedro de Alvarado tuaj txog xyoo 1524 thiab ua ke lawv tau kov yeej lwm lub nroog Mayan nyob ze.

Vim li ntawd nws tau tshaj tawm thawj lub peev ntawm lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Guatemala, ua rau nws tseem yog thawj lub peev ntawm Central America. CovCov teeb meem tuaj thaum cov neeg Mev pib ua ntau dhau thiab ua phem rau lawv cov tswv Kaqchikel, thiab lawv yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntev! Yog li ntawd lawv ua li cas? Lawv tawm hauv lub nroog, uas tau hlawv rau hauv av ob xyoos tom qab.

Lwm lub nroog tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg Mev, tiag tiag nyob ze rau qhov puas tsuaj ntawm Iximche, tab sis kev ua phem los ntawm ob qho tib si txuas ntxiv mus txog 1530 thaum Kaqchikel thaum kawg tau tso tseg. Conquerors tau tsiv mus nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam thiab nws thiaj li nrhiav tau lub peev tshiab yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm cov neeg Maya. Tam sim no nws yog hu ua Ciudad Vieja (lub nroog qub), nyob tsuas yog 10 feeb ntawm Antigua Guatemala.

Ixhimche tau rov tshawb pom hauv 17th xyoo pua los ntawm tus neeg tshawb nrhiav, tab sis kev khawb thiab kev tshawb fawb txog lub nroog Mayan uas tso tseg tsis tau pib txog thaum xyoo 1940.

Qhov chaw kuj tau ua qhov chaw nkaum rau cov tub rog thaum nruab nrab xyoo 1900, tab sis tam sim no nws yog qhov chaw ruaj ntseg archaeological uas muaj ib lub tsev cia puav pheej me me, ob peb lub pob zeb uas koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov cim uas hluav taws tau tso tseg thiab lub thaj rau dawb huv Mayan ceremonies uas yog tseem siv los ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm lub Kaqchikel.

Qee Lwm Yam Kev Lom Zem

Thaum cov neeg Mev coj lub nroog lawv hloov nws lub npe thiab hu nws Quauhtemallan uas hloov mus rau Guatemala thiab nws thiaj li dhau los ua lub npe ntawm lub tebchaws. Nws txhais tau tias muaj hav zoov.
Cov chaw ncig ua si ntawm qhov chaw muaj xws li chaw nres tsheb, ib lub tsev cia puav pheej me me nrog cov khoom pom thaum khawb, thaj chaw noj mov, thiab chaw ncaws pob.
Cov qauv uas tseem tshuav yog palaces, lub tsev hais plaub pob, thaj chaw ua koob tsheej,thiab cov tuam tsev.
Teb Chaws Asmeskas Thawj Tswj Hwm Bush tau mus xyuas qhov chaw thaum Lub Peb Hlis 12, 2007.
feem coob ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas Iximche yog haiv neeg Maya.
Yog koj muaj hmoo koj tuaj yeem ua tim khawv txog Mayan rituals. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav saib koj yuav tsum nyob ntsiag to thiab tsis tso duab lossis yees duab.
Yog koj mus txog thaum sawv ntxov los yog ua ntej lawv kaw, nco ntsoov nqa lub tsho tiv no vim nws tuaj yeem txias.
Vim nws yog qhov chaw me me nws yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntau dhau los pom nws tag, yog li tsis txhob tawm ib hnub mus xyuas nws. Txawm li cas los xij, nws ua rau kev lom zem thaum sawv ntxov.