Saint Paul Outside the Walls Basilica in Rome
Saint Paul Outside the Walls Basilica in Rome

Video: Saint Paul Outside the Walls Basilica in Rome

Video: Saint Paul Outside the Walls Basilica in Rome
Video: 2. The Seven Churches - A Classical Roman Pilgrimage: St. Paul Outside the Walls 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Sab nrauv saib ntawm Basilica ntawm Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Rome, Italy, circa 1960
Sab nrauv saib ntawm Basilica ntawm Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Rome, Italy, circa 1960

Basilica Papale San Paolo Fuori le Mure, lossis Saint Paul Sab Nraud Phab Ntsa, yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Rome. Nws yog ib qho ntawm plaub pawg ntseeg papal nrog rau Saint Peter's Basilica hauv Vatican City, Rome lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Saint John Lateran, thiab Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore hauv Rome.

Constantine muaj ib lub basilica ua rau saum lub ntxa ntawm Saint Paul, cim los ntawm ib lub pob zeb memorial nyob rau hauv Roman faus av ob kilometers sab nraum Rome lub phab ntsa. Tus thawj basilica tau fij rau hauv 324. Los ntawm ntau xyoo, lub Basilica ntawm Saint Paul txuas ntxiv mus ua ib qho chaw mus ncig ua si nrov thiab ntxiv rau lub tsev ua rau nws yog lub tsev loj tshaj plaws hauv Rome mus txog rau kev tsim kho ntawm Saint Peter's Basilica hauv 1626. Nyob rau hauv 1823 hluav taws kub. rhuav tshem lub tsev teev ntuj tab sis nws tau rov tsim kho tam sim ntawd hauv nws daim ntawv qub uas siv tag nrho cov khoom uas nyob twj ywm thiab cov mosaics ntawm lub façade tau tsim. Kwv yees li 100 xyoo tom qab, qhov chaw nkag nrog 150 kab tau ntxiv.

Nyob rau xyoo pua 13th, ntau cov duab kos tau ntxiv, suav nrog cov haujlwm mosaic zoo kawg nkaus uas ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm pawg ntseeg hla lub thaj. Lub tsev teev ntuj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ib qho ntawm cov saw hlau uas ntseeg tias tau siv los ntawm Saint Paul thaum nws raug kaw.hauv Rome, tso rau ntawm lub thaj me me saum nws lub ntxa.

Cov Chains Uas Tau Txais Saint Paul

Povlauj sau Nws tsab ntawv nyob hauv tsev lojcuj
Povlauj sau Nws tsab ntawv nyob hauv tsev lojcuj

Paul tuaj txog hauv Rome xyoo 61AD rau qhov kev sim siab uas tau txiav txim rau nws tuag vim yog ib tug ntseeg. Nws raug txiav caj dab qee zaum ntawm 65 txog 67 AD. Cov saw hlau uas ntseeg tias tau siv los koom nrog Povlauj rau cov tub rog Loos uas saib xyuas nws tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb. Lwm cov relics uas koom nrog lub tsev teev ntuj tau muab tso rau hauv Chapel of Relics.

Hauv qab av, hauv qab lub thaj uas qhia cov saw hlau, yog lub qhov ntxa marble bearing inscription PAULO APOSTOLO MART lossis Apostle Paul martyr. Lub tombstone zaum saum lub sarcophagus loj. Tsis ntev los no, tau qhib rau hauv qab ntawm Papal Altar kom tso cai rau lub qhov ntxa pom.

Romanesque Easter Candle Marble Sculpture

Romanesque Easter tswm ciab
Romanesque Easter tswm ciab

Tsim nyob rau hauv 12th thiab 13th centuries los ntawm renowned Roman marble sculptors Nicola d'Angelo thiab Pietro Vassalletto, lub loj loj sculpted Easter tswm ciab yog ib tug masterpiece ntawm Romanesque art. Lub 5.6-meter siab marble kem tau muab faib ua yim ntu, txhua qhov dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab uas qhia txog Biblical scenes lossis secular scenes thiab cov duab suav nrog tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag.

Tseem sab hauv lub tsev teev ntuj yog frieze nrog mosaic medallion portraits ntawm tag nrho cov Popes. Plaub sab chapels muaj cov kos duab tseem ceeb.

San Paolo Chapel ntawm Relics thiab Duab Gallery

Txiv neej Pej thuam tawm tsam Basilica ntawm Saint Paul sab nraum phab ntsa
Txiv neej Pej thuam tawm tsam Basilica ntawm Saint Paul sab nraum phab ntsa

Ua ntej nkag rau hauv daim duabgallery (qhov twg cov duab tsis tso cai) yog qhov nthuav Chapel ntawm Relics uas qhia txog qee lub tsev teev ntuj reliquaries tuav relics xws li ntiv tes mus rau cov pob txha thiab pob txha taub hau, feem ntau los ntawm Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg lossis yav dhau los popes. Tseem muaj ib daim ntoo hais tias yog los ntawm Santa Croce, los yog tus ntoo khaub lig dawb ceev.

Inside the Picture Gallery yog cov duab kos duab, ua yeeb yam ntawm liturgical vestments thiab cov khoom siv kev cai dab qhuas, thiab ib daim ntawv luam ntawm xyoo pua 9th Carolingian Bible.

Yog xav pom Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Relics thiab Duab Gallery, koj yuav tsum tau yuav daim pib ntawm biglietteria, daim pib lub rooj muag khoom. Daim pib kuj suav nrog kev mus saib lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Basilica San Paolo

Rome, Saint Paul Outside the Walls, lub tsev teev ntuj
Rome, Saint Paul Outside the Walls, lub tsev teev ntuj

Lub zej zog monastic ntawm San Paolo hnub rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 6th lig. Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085) yog thawj tus thawj coj hauv lub tsev teev ntuj no.

Mosaic ua hauj lwm thiab ornate txhua kab decorate lub tsev, uas tuaj yeem mus xyuas nrog tus nqi nkag (uas kuj suav nrog Cov Duab Duab thiab Chapel of Relics). Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw yog ib tug ciav nyob ib ncig ntawm lub vaj thiab ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter yog ib tug ntawm cov Roman sarcophagi thiab tombstone fragments pom thaum lub sij hawm excavations nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Basilica. Ib feem ntawm qhov khawb qhov necropolis tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw sab nraum lub tsev teev ntuj.

Visitor Information

Basilica ntawm Saint Paul sab nraum phab ntsa, San Paolo fuori le mura, Rome, Lazio, Ltalis, Europe
Basilica ntawm Saint Paul sab nraum phab ntsa, San Paolo fuori le mura, Rome, Lazio, Ltalis, Europe

Saint Paul Basilica nyob ntawm Via Ostiense txog ob mais ntawm Porta San Paolo.

  • Getting there: Metro Line B, Basilica San Paolo nres lossis tsheb npav 271 lossis 23.
  • Admission: Nkag yog dawb tab sis muaj nqi nkag mus saib cov duab kos duab, lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm relics, thiab cloister.
  • Audio guides, lus Askiv lossis Italian, tuaj yeem xauj ntawm lub qhov rais pib.
  • A khoom plig muag khoom los ntawm lub tuam tsev, phau ntawv, thiab cov khoom siv kev cai dab qhuas.

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