2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:51
Population: 38, 192, 000
Qhov chaw: Poland, ib lub tebchaws East Central European, ciam teb rau rau lub tebchaws: Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Czech koom pheej, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, thiab Lavxias exclave, Kaliningrad Oblast. Nws lub ntug dej hiav txwv B altic hla 328 mais. Saib daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Poland kom paub ntau ntxiv txog thaj chaw.
Capital: Warsaw (Warszawa), pejxeem=1, 716, 855.
Currency: Złoty (PLN), hais "zwoty" nrog luv o. Saib Polish npib thiab Polish banknotes.
Sijhawm Zone: Central European Lub Sijhawm (CET) thiab CEST thaum lub caij ntuj sov.
Calling Code: 48
Internet TLD:.pl
Language and Alphabet: Cov Poles muaj lawv cov lus, Polish, uas siv cov tsiaj ntawv Latin nrog ob peb tsab ntawv ntxiv, uas yog tsab ntawv ł, hais zoo li lus Askiv w. Yog li, kiełbasa tsis yog hais tias "keel-basa," tab sis "kew-basa." Cov neeg hauv zos feem ntau kuj paub me ntsis German, Askiv, lossis Lavxias. German yuav nkag siab ntau dua nyob rau sab hnub poob thiab Lavxias ntau dua nyob rau sab hnub tuaj.
Kev ntseeg: Cov Nceeg Vaj muaj kev ntseeg siab nrog yuav luag 90% ntawm cov pej xeem txheeb xyuas lawv tus kheej li Roman Catholic. Rau feem ntau Poles, ua Polish yog ib qho piv txwv nrog ua Roman Catholic.
Poland's TopSights
- Krakow: Krakow yog lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Poland thiab txaus siab rau daim ntawv qhia kev lis kev cai nplua nuj nrog rau qhov chaw muaj keeb kwm loj heev uas paub txog nws txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab kev ua si. Krakow muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm coob, uas pab lub nroog kom muaj lub siab nyiam hluas. Kawm paub ntxiv txog Krakow qhov yuav tsum-pom pom los txiav txim siab yam koj tsis tuaj yeem nco.
- Lub Nroog Qub Warsaw: Lub Nroog Qub Warsaw tau sawv rov los ntawm cov tshauv ntawm WWII vim yog lub siab ntev ntawm nws cov zej zog, uas rov tsim nws cib los ntawm cib. Cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntiaj teb no yog ib qho pov thawj rau Warsovian txoj kev khav theeb tsis muaj yeej hauv lawv lub nroog.
- Poland's Black Madonna: Dub Madonna ntawm Czestochowa yog lub teb chaws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws qhov chaw dawb huv thiab lub zog rau kev mus ncig mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj uas ua kom nws nyab xeeb. Lub cim nws tus kheej me me, tab sis nws lub zog tshaj tawm yog qhov zoo.
Poland Travel Facts
Visa Qhia: Cov pej xeem los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws, suav nrog Asmeskas, tuaj yeem nkag mus hauv tebchaws Poland nrog tsuas yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws. Yuav tsum tau vixaj yog tias cov neeg tuaj saib xav nyob ntev dua 90 hnub. Peb qhov tshwj xeeb yog Russia, Belarus, thiab Ukraine; Cov pej xeem los ntawm cov tebchaws no xav tau vixaj rau txhua qhov kev mus ntsib tebchaws Poland.
tshav dav hlau: Cov neeg ncig tebchaws yuav zaum siv ib qho ntawm peb lub tshav dav hlau: Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Tshav Dav Hlau (GDN), John Paul II International Airport Kraków-Balice (KRK), lossis Warsaw Chopin tshav dav hlau (WAW). Lub tshav dav hlau hauv Warsaw yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab nyob hauv lub nroog, qhov chaw tsheb ciav hlau thiab dav hlau txuas mus rau lwm lub nroog muaj ntau heev.
Trains: Polish rail mus ncig tsis yog ntawm qhovtxheem nrog rau cov teb chaws Europe, tab sis nws yog tsim. Txawm hais tias qhov teeb meem no, tsheb ciav hlau mus ncig hauv tebchaws Poland tseem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg taug kev uas xav pom ntau lub nroog thaum lawv nyob. Lub tsheb ciav hlau nthuav tawm los ntawm Krakow mus rau Gdansk ntawm Warsaw yuav siv sijhawm li 8 teev, yog li lub sijhawm taug kev yuav tsum tau muab xam rau hauv ib qho chaw nyob hauv tebchaws Poland yog siv tsheb ciav hlau mus ncig. Lengthier thiab muaj peev xwm tsis tshua nyiam kev tsheb ciav hlau mus ncig yog muaj thaum txuas nrog lub nroog thoob ntiaj teb. Cov tsheb ciav hlau nrog lub koob npe tsis zoo yog hmo ntuj-tsheb ciav hlau nruab nrab ntawm Prague thiab qee qhov chaw ncig tebchaws. Sim zam kom tsis txhob muaj rau tus neeg couchettes thiab tau txais lub tsheb pw tsaug zog nrog lub xauv.
Ports: Cov neeg caij tsheb ferries txuas Poland mus rau Scandinavia tag nrho raws ntug dej hiav txwv. Kev thauj mus los tshwj xeeb rau thiab los ntawm Gdańsk tau txais kev pabcuam los ntawm lub tuam txhab Polferries.
Poland keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai tseeb
History: Poland thawj zaug tau los ua ib lub koom haum nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 10th thiab tau kav los ntawm ib tug series ntawm vajntxwv. Los ntawm 14th mus rau 18th centuries, Poland thiab cov neeg nyob ze Lithuania tau koom ua nom ua tswv. Txoj cai lij choj tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th yog ib qho kev tshwm sim monumental hauv European keeb kwm. Ntau pua xyoo tom ntej no pom ib lub teb chaws Poland faib los ntawm cov neeg uas yuav tswj hwm nws thaj chaw, tab sis Poland tau rov tsim dua thaum WWI. Poland tau cuam tshuam loj heev los ntawm WWII, thiab niaj hnub no nws tuaj yeem mus xyuas qee qhov ntawm Nazi cov chaw pw hav zoov tau tsim muaj rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tua neeg coob ntawm cov neeg tsis zoo, suav nrog cov neeg Yudais, Roma, thiab cov neeg tsis taus. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th, ib tug communist tsoom fwv nrog kev sib raug zoo rauMoscow kav mus txog rau thaum 1990s, thaum communism lub cev qhuav dej reverberated los ntawm East thiab East Central Europe.
kab lis kev cai: Polish kab lis kev cai yog ib lub teb chaws loj tshaj plaws kos. Los ntawm cov khoom noj mus rau cov khoom plig handcrafted rau Polish pej xeem costumes mus rau txhua xyoo hnub so nyob rau hauv Poland, lub teb chaws no zoo siab rau txhua yam kev nkag siab nrog nws cov kev cai nplua nuj. Saib Poland kab lis kev cai hauv cov duab.
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